Hari igihe iyo tubyutse mu gitondo, cyangwa nyuma yo kureba mudasobwa umunsi wose, amaso yacu aratukura kandi agashya gato kubera ivumbi, si byo se? Ibitonyanga by'amaso bya Naphazoline ni umuti abantu benshi bakoresha mu bihe nk'ibi kandi ukunze kuboneka muri farumasi. Ariko ni ngombwa cyane kubimenya kuruta kubikoresha gusa. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri ibi bitonyanga by'amaso bya Naphazoline.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti Naphazoline?
Muri make, Naphazoline ni umuti ugabanya ububabare bw'amaraso mu maso, ugabanye ububabare bw'amaso. Ibi bigabanya ububabare bw'amaraso kandi bigatanga ubushobozi bwo kureba neza.
Ibi bikunze gukoreshwa:
- Ku gutukura guke no kurakara guterwa n'ibintu nk'umukungugu, umwotsi n'umukungugu.
- Iyo amaso yawe ahindutse umutuku bitewe n'umunaniro.
Muri Sri Lanka, uyu muti uboneka ku mazina atandukanye nka AK-Con, Naphcon, na Albalon. Ariko, ikintu nyamukuru kiri muri ibi byose ni Naphazoline.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti
Nubwo ushobora kuyigura muri farumasi, ni byiza ko ubanza kuvugana na muganga wawe mbere yo kuyikoresha. Cyane cyane niba ufite imwe mu ndwara zavuzwe haruguru, ugomba kumenyesha muganga wawe.
- Niba ufite glaucoma (indwara aho umuvuduko mu jisho wiyongera).
- Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri naphazoline cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa wifuza gusama.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Kuganira na muganga wawe ku mateka y’ubuzima bwawe bizagufasha cyane kwirinda ibibazo bitari ngombwa.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha ibitonyanga by'amaso neza
Kugira ngo ubone inyungu zose z'umuti, ugomba kuwukoresha neza. Biroroshye cyane, kurikiza izi ntambwe.
1. Gukaraba intoki: Ubwa mbere, karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune.
2. Kunyeganyeza icupa: Kunyeganyeza icupa ry'umuti neza mbere yo kurikoresha.
3. Gutegura amaso: Hindura umutwe wawe inyuma gato hanyuma umanure buhoro agahu k'amaso yawe yo hasi ukoresheje urutoki rwawe rw'icyitegererezo. Ibi bizatuma habaho umwanya muto umeze nk'agafuka hagati y'amaso n'ijisho.
4. Gushyira umuti: Shyira igitonyanga kimwe cyangwa bibiri by'umuti (mu rugero rwanditswe na muganga) mu gace kameze nk'agafuka.
5. Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Ntugakore ku gasongero k'agakoresho k'amazi ku maso yawe, ku ntoki zawe, cyangwa ahandi hantu hose. Kubikora bishobora kwinjiza mikorobe mu icupa bigatuma umuti urushaho kwandura.
6. Gufunga amaso:Nyuma yo gusiga umuti, funga amaso yawe hanyuma ureke umuti ukwirakwira mu masegonda make. Ntugafunge amaso yawe cyane.
7. Ongera ukarabe intoki zawe: Ongera ukarabe intoki zawe nyuma yo kurangiza akazi kawe.
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero ku bushake, hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo ako kanya, cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku burwayi (ETU) ry'ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wowe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
Bite se uramutse ubihaye abana bato?
Niba uha abana bato uyu muti, vugana na muganga w'abana ku bijyanye na wo, kuko bashobora gukenera kwitabwaho by'umwihariko.
Ese ibi bigira ingaruka ku yindi miti?
Yego, imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Naphazoline, bityo rero ugomba kwitonda niba ufata imiti y'izindi ndwara.
Witondere cyane cyane iyo ukoresha Naphazoline hamwe n'iyi miti:
- Hari imiti imwe n'imwe itangwa ku ndwara nk'ihungabana n'imihangayiko.
- Imiti yo mu bwoko bwa MAOI (ingero: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). Iyi yitwa MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) .
- Umuti witwa Maprotiline.
Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rutuzuye, bityo rero bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro). Ni ngombwa kandi kumenyesha muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ibintu ugomba kumenya n'ingaruka mbi mu gihe ukoresha umuti
Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarakira mu minsi ibiri cyangwa itatu, cyangwa birushijeho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. Ntugakoreshe uyu muti igihe kirekire kuruta icyo muganga wawe yakubwira. Gukomeza kuwukoresha bishobora gutuma usubira inyuma.
Ubushobozi bwo kureba bushobora kugabanuka gato nyuma yo gukoresha uyu muti. Kubwibyo, ntugakore ikintu cyose gisaba kureba neza, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe umenye uko bikugizeho ingaruka.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
| Indwara zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Impinduka mu muvuduko w'amaraso, isereri, kwiyongera k'ububyimbirwe bw'amaso, isesemi, kumva unaniwe bidasanzwe, inzara cyangwa inyota byiyongera. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Ingaruka mbi nto | Impinduka nto mu kureba, kuribwa umutwe, kubura amahoro, kubira ibyuya, no kurira amaso. |
Ni gute wabika neza icupa ry'umuti?
- Bishyire kure y'abana bato. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30). Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa ubukonje bukabije. Ntubishyire muri firigo.
- Tara umuti uwo ari wo wose usigaye nyuma y'itariki ntarengwa.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Naphazoline ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura ububobere n'ububyimba buto bw'amaso. Ariko, ibi ni iby'indwara nto gusa. Ntukawukoreshe niba ufite ububabare bw'amaso cyangwa indwara.
- Mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti, bwira muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite (cyane cyane glaucoma, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso) n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Mu gihe ushyira ibitonyanga mu maso, ntukore ku mutwe w'ikitonyanga ku jisho ryawe cyangwa ku kuboko kwawe. Ibi bishobora gutera mikorobe.
- Koresha gusa ingano n'igihe byategetswe na muganga wawe. Gukoresha buri gihe mu minsi irenga 3-4 bishobora kwangiza amaso yawe.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye (nk'ubwivumbure, kubabara cyane mu maso, isereri) cyangwa niba ibimenyetso byawe bitaragabanuka, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba.
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