Ese hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe, wenda mama wawe, so wawe, cyangwa undi muntu uzi, urwaye indwara ya Parkinson ? Abantu nk'abo bashobora rimwe na rimwe kubona ibintu bitabaho , nko kubona no kumva ibintu bitabaho, ndetse no kugira ibitekerezo bidasanzwe. Kubana n'ibi bibazo bishobora kuba ibintu bigoye cyane kuri bo, ndetse no kubitaho. Rero, Pimavanserin ni umuti wihariye abaganga batanga kugira ngo bagenzure ibibazo nk'ibyo byo mu mutwe. Uyu munsi, tuzaganira kuri uyu muti mu buryo bworoshye ushobora gusobanukirwa.
Mu magambo make, Pimavanserin ni iki?
Pimavanserin, icuruzwa ku izina rya NUPLAZID , ni umuti uvura ibintu bitagaragara neza no kwibeshya ku bantu barwaye indwara ya Parkinson . Muri make, ibi bibazo byo mu mutwe biterwa no kutagira ubusumbane mu bintu bimwe na bimwe bya shimi (neurotransmitters) mu bwonko bwacu. Icyo uyu muti ukora ni ukurinda imikorere y’ibyo bintu ku rugero runaka, bigafasha kugenzura urujijo, imyitwarire, n’ibitekerezo bivuka mu mutwe wawe.
Ariko hari ikintu ugomba kuzirikana: Uyu muti ntuvura ibibazo by'imigendere nk'imitingito no kugorwa no kugenda biterwa n'indwara ya Parkinson. Uvura gusa ibibazo byo mu mutwe byavuzwe haruguru. Uyu muti uri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa antipsychotics.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo kuguha Pimavanserin, muganga wawe azakenera kumenya amateka y’ubuzima bwawe. Ibi biterwa nuko uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku ndwara zimwe na zimwe. Kubwibyo, niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
| Uko umeze | Kuki ugomba gutanga amakuru? |
|---|---|
| Indwara yo mu mutwe (Dementia) | Hashobora kubaho ingaruka iyo ukoresheje uyu muti hamwe n'indwara zimwe na zimwe zo mu mutwe. |
| Ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bw'indwara y'umutima cyangwa umutima utera nabi | Pimavanserin ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umutima, bityo ni ngombwa kumenyesha muganga wawe niba ufite amateka y'indwara y'umutima. |
| Indwara y'impyiko | Iyo imikorere y'impyiko igize ikibazo, gukuraho umuti mu mubiri bishobora kugira ingaruka. |
| Ingano nke ya potasiyumu cyangwa manyeziyumu mu maraso | Kubera ko izi ndwara zigira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umutima, ibyago bishobora kwiyongera iyo ukoresheje imiti. |
| Allergie kuri Pimavanserin cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi | Kumenyesha mbere y'igihe niba hari ubwivumbure bukabije bishobora gufasha gukumira ingaruka zikomeye. |
| Niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa | Ugomba gusaba inama zihariye kwa muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'ikoreshwa ry'imiti mu gihe utwite no konsa. |
Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti neza?
- Fata uyu muti n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku rupapuro rwa muganga , nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.
- Mirira kapsule yose .
- Ushobora kubifata uri mu biryo cyangwa utabiriye.
- Ku bafite ikibazo cyo kumira: Ushobora kumenagura kapsule witonze, ukongeramo ifu y'umuti imbere, n'ikintu nk'isosi y'amapera, yawurute , cyangwa pudingi mu kiyiko kimwe, ukabivanga, hanyuma ukamira. Ariko umaze kubikora , ugomba guhita umira . Ntukarye uruvange.
- Fata umuti wawe mu gihe gikwiye, mu gihe gikwiye. Ntugafate imiti irenze iyo muganga akubwira.
- Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Ntugahagarike gufata imiti yawe mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri icyarimwe.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi ku bushake?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi kurusha uko ubyibwira, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo. Cyangwa, jya mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe vuba.
Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese, kabone n'iyo ibimenyetso byawe byaba bisa n'ibyawe.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Pimavanserin ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti ufata. Ibi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi zikomeye. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo n'iyo abandi baganga bandi bagutegetse, vitamine, n'imiti y'ibimera).
| Ntugafate Pimavanserin hamwe n'uyu muti! | |
|---|---|
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'ibihumyo | Urugero: (fluconazole), (itraconazole), (ketoconazole) |
| Cisapride | Umuti uvura ibibazo by'igogora |
| Dronedarone | Umuti uvura indwara z'umutima |
| Pimozide | Umuti w'indi ndwara yo mu mutwe |
| Thioridazine | Umuti w'indi ndwara yo mu mutwe |
| Ibi bintu nabyo bishobora kugongana, bityo rero witondere. | |
|---|---|
| Amwe mu ma antibiyotike | Urugero: (clarithromycin), (moxifloxacin) |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe igabanya ubukana bwa virusi itera SIDA cyangwa Hepatite | Urugero: (ritonavir) |
| Indi miti ivura indwara z'umutima | urugero: (amiodarone), (quinidine), (sotalol) |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara yo kurwara | Urugero: (carbamazepine), (phenytoin), (phenobarbital) |
| Wort ya Mutagatifu Yohani | Iyi ni inyunganiramirire y'ibimera ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara yo kwiheba. |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro z'ibimera ufata. Nanone, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa no gufata umuti
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, hari abantu bashobora kugira ingaruka mbi iyo bafata Pimavanserin. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba mbi, bityo ni ngombwa kuzimenya.
| 🚨 Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa umuhogo, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Impinduka mu mikorere y'umutima | Kumva umutima wawe utera cyane cyangwa utera nabi, kuzungera, gucika intege, kubabara mu gituza, no guhumeka bigoranye. |
| 🙂 Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari mbi, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba zikomeje. | |
| Urujijo | Impatwe |
| Gusinzira | Umunaniro |
| Isesemi | Kubyimba utubuto, amaboko, cyangwa ibirenge |
Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba uhuye n'ikintu kidasanzwe, vugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye nacyo.
Ni gute wabika kandi ugajugunya imiti mu buryo bwizewe?
- Bibike ahantu hatekanye kure y'abana n'amatungo .
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20-25) kure y'urumuri.
- Ntugakoreshe umuti warengeje igihe.
Uburyo bwo kujugunya imiti idakoreshejwe:
Si byiza kujugunya imiti yarangije igihe cyangwa idakenewe mu myanda cyangwa mu bwiherero. Baza muganga wawe inama. Ubusanzwe, niba ari byiza kuyijugunya mu myanda, ushobora gukura ibinini mu gikoresho, ukavanga n'ibibabi by'icyayi byakoreshejwe, ikawa, cyangwa ubutaka, ukabishyira mu gikapu, ukagifunga neza, hanyuma ukagijugunya mu myanda.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Pimavanserin ni umuti uvura ibintu bitagaragara neza no kwibeshya biterwa n'indwara ya Parkinson, ntabwo ari umuti uvura ibibazo by'umubiri nko gutigita.
- Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite n'imiti ufata, cyane cyane indwara z'umutima.
- Ntugahagarike gufata imiti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
- Niba umutima wawe utera cyane, ubabara mu gituza, cyangwa ucika intege, bishobora kuba ingaruka mbi cyane. Shaka abaganga vuba.
- Niba wafashe imiti myinshi ku bushake, hamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku byerekeye uburozi ako kanya cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) riri hafi yawe.
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