Kuribwa mu gifu , kuribwa mu gifu , no kubabara mu gatuza ni ibibazo bisanzwe by’ubuzima mu gihugu cyacu. Ranitidine ni umuti umaze igihe kinini ukoreshwa n’abaganga mu kuvura izi ndwara. Ushobora kuba uzi izina rya Zantac. Ariko se wari uzi ko Ranitidine yakuwe ku isoko mu bihugu byinshi ku isi? None rero uyu munsi, reka tuganire birambuye kuri uru rushinge rwa Ranitidine, akamaro karwo, ingaruka mbi , ndetse n’impamvu rutagikoreshwa.
Mu magambo make, Ranitidine ni iki?
Ranitidine ni umuti urwanya indwara ya antihistamine . Ariko ntabwo ari nk'imiti irwanya indwara ya antihistamine dusanzwe dufata ku bicurane. Inshingano yayo nyamukuru ni ukugenzura ikorwa rya aside mu gifu cyacu. Mu by'ukuri, ibuza ikintu cyitwa histamine gitera ikorwa rya aside mu gifu.
Kubera ko igabanya aside mu gifu muri ubu buryo, uyu muti wakoreshejwe cyane cyane kuri:
- Akiza ibisebe byo mu gifu no mu mara mato kandi agabanye ububabare buterwa nabyo.
- Kugenzura kuribwa mu gifu no kugabanuka k'aside .
Uyu muti watanzwe nk'ikinini, ndetse no guterwa urushinge mu bitaro.
Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Ese Ranitidine yakuwe ku isoko?
Yego. Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi ugomba kumenya. Umuti wa Ranitidine ubu wakuwe ku isoko kubera impungenge zikomeye z'umutekano.
Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko umuti wa Ranitidine ushobora kuba urimo ikintu cyitwa NDMA (N-nitrosodimethylamine), gishobora gutera kanseri. Kubera iyo mpamvu, inzego z'ubuzima mu bihugu byinshi ku isi, harimo na FDA (Ikigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti) muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, zasabye ko umuti wa Ranitidine ukurwa ku isoko.
Rero, niba urimo gufata ibinini bya Ranitidine (Zantac), hagarika kubyikoresha ako kanya . Menya neza ko wataye umuti neza kandi uganire na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gushaka ubundi buryo bwo kuvura kuribwa mu gifu cyangwa indi ndwara.
Ni iki nabwira muganga mu gihe mbahaye uyu muti?
Nubwo Ranitidine itagikoreshwa, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe amateka yawe yose y'ubuzima mbere yo gufata imiti iyo ari yo yose uzahabwa mu gihe kizaza. Niba wahawe umuti nka Ranitidine, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe amakuru akurikira:
- Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko .
- Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima .
- Niba ufite indwara idakunze kugaragara mu maraso yitwa porphyria .
- Niba ufite ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri Ranitidine cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Ashingiye kuri aya makuru, muganga azagena niba umuti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye ndetse n'ingano yawo.
Ni gute wakoresha umuti n'icyo wakora mu gihe cy'ubutabazi bwihutirwa?
Urushinge rwa Ranitidine rutangwa mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro n'umuganga. Ni urushinge mu mitsi cyangwa mu mitsi. Kubwibyo, si umuti wo kujyana mu rugo. Hakenewe ubwitonzi bwihariye iyo uyu muti uhawe abana bato.
Iyo ufashe umuti urenze urugero (Gukoresha umuti urenze urugero):
Ibi bitangwa mu bitaro, bityo amahirwe yo kuba ibi bibaho ni make. Ariko, niba utekereza ko ushobora kuba warafashe imiti myinshi, hari ibintu bibiri ugomba guhita ukora.
1. Hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo .
2. Jya mu Ishami rishinzwe Ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Ranitidine
Hari imiti ishobora kubangamira uburyo Ranitidine ikora iyo ikoreshejwe hamwe. Ingero zimwe ni izi:
- Atazanavir
- Delavirdine
- Gefitinib
- Glipizide (umuti uvura diyabete)
- Ketoconazole (umuti urwanya udukoko)
- Midazolam, Triazolam (imiti ikoreshwa mu kugutera gusinzira cyangwa gutuza)
- Procainamide
- Warfarin (umuti ubuza amaraso kuvura)
Uru si urutonde rwuzuye. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kumenyesha muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo imiti yanditswe na muganga, imiti idasaba imiti, vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro.
Ibintu ugomba kumenya n'ingaruka mbi mu gihe ufata imiti
Nubwo uyu muti utagikoreshwa, ni ngombwa kumenya ibi bintu mu gihe ufata umuti uwo ari wo wose ugabanya aside mu gifu.
| Ibintu byo kuzirikana | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Kunywa itabi n'inzoga | Ibi byombi bigabanya imbaraga z'igifu, bigatinda gukira kw'ibikomere, kandi byongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara ya gastritis n'igifu. Bityo rero, ni ngombwa kubyirinda. |
| Gufata imiti igabanya aside | Niba ufata umuti ugabanya aside nka Digene cyangwa Gelusil wo kuvura igifu, fata isaha imwe mbere cyangwa isaha imwe nyuma yo gufata umuti nka Ranitidine. Kuwufata hamwe bishobora kugabanya ubushobozi bw'umuti. |
| Kubura Vitamine B12 | Gufata iyi miti igihe kirekire bishobora kugabanya uburyo umubiri ukoresha vitamine B12. Vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi. |
| Ibimenyetso bisaba kwitabwaho byihutirwa | Niba umwanda wawe w'umukara kandi utinze , cyangwa niba uruka ikintu gisa n'ikawa , bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko uva amaraso mu gifu. Jya kwa muganga uhite ubonana na muganga. |
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho
| Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa no gukoresha Ranitidine | |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
| Allergie | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Kutuza, guhungabana, kwiheba, kubona cyangwa kumva ibintu bitariho (ibintu bitagaragara). |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Guhumeka bigoranye, kumera neza kw'amabere ku bagabo no ku bagore, kubyimba uruhu, kuva amaraso cyangwa gukomereka bidasanzwe, umunaniro ukabije, kuruka, uruhu cyangwa amaso bigahinduka umuhondo. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Sisitemu yo gugogora | Kurya impatwe cyangwa impiswi, isesemi. |
| Ibindi | Kuribwa umutwe, isereri. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ranitidine (Zantac) ubu yakuwe ku isoko kubera ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutera kanseri kandi ntiyemerewe gukoreshwa.
- Niba ufite uyu muti, hagarika kuwukoresha hanyuma uganire na muganga wawe kugira ngo akuvure ubundi buryo bujyanye n'uburwayi bwawe.
- Niba ufite ibimenyetso byo kuva amaraso biturutse ku gisebe cyo mu gifu (imyanda y'umukara, kuruka bisa n'ikawa), ni ngombwa . Jya kwa muganga vuba.
- Ni ingenzi cyane kumenyesha muganga wawe imiti iyo ari yo yose ufata, harimo na vitamine ndetse n'imiti ya Ayurvedic.
- Niba ufite ibibazo byo mu gifu, kwirinda burundu kunywa itabi n'inzoga bizagufasha cyane gukira.
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