Ese uwo ukunda arwaye indwara ya Alzheimer ari wenyine? Reka tumugire inshuti!

Ese wabonye ko nyoko, so, cyangwa umuntu ukunda agenda ahinduka buhoro buhoro bitewe n'indwara ya Alzheimer? Ese ntabwo avuga nkuko yabivugaga mbere? Ese yumva ari wenyine kandi ahora mu rugo? Iki ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane kandi kikugora. Ariko kuri wewe kwita ku muntu nk'uwo ukunda, kuganira kuri ibi no kumenya ukuri bizagutera imbaraga nyinshi. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge uburyo twakura abakunzi bacu babana n'indwara ya Alzheimer mu bwigunge no kubafasha kugira ibyishimo.

Kuki ari ingenzi cyane gukomeza gusabana n'umurwayi wa Alzheimer?

Mu magambo make, nk'abantu, twese dukeneye urukundo n'ubucuti bw'abandi. Iki cyifuzo kiba kinini kurushaho iyo turwaye. Umuntu urwaye indwara ya Alzheimer cyangwa indi ndwara yo kwibagirwa ashobora kumva ari wenyine kandi ari wenyine.

Tekereza, nyoko, wakundaga kumwenyura no kuganira na buri wese, ubu afite ikibazo cyo kubona amagambo kandi arigunga. Ubu bwigunge bushobora kongera kwiheba no guhangayika kwabo. Si ibyo gusa, ahubwo abaganga bavuga ko ubu bwigunge bushobora no kwihutisha igabanuka ry'ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutekereza .

Hari ubwo iyo uri kure y'umuryango n'inshuti, zimwe mu myitwarire ifitanye isano n'iyi ndwara zishobora kwiyongera. Urugero:

• Kugendagenda nta mpamvu
• Ubugizi bwa nabi
• Kubona cyangwa kumva ibintu bitabaho (hallucinations)

Ibuka rero ko kumarana umwanya mwiza n'uwo ukunda, kuganira na we, ari ingirakamaro cyane ku buzima bwe bwo mu mutwe ndetse no mu kuvura indwara.

Ni ibihe bikorwa byo gusabana bibabereye?

Ibi biterwa cyane n'urwego rw'indwara n'ibyo umurwayi yifuza. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ukubashishikariza gukomeza gukora ibintu basanzwe bakunda gukora uko bashoboye kose. Uko indwara ikomeza kwiyongera, dushobora kugomba guhindura ibyo bikorwa kugira ngo bihuze n'ubushobozi bwe.

Ushobora kubona igitekerezo cyiza kuri ibi uhereye ku mbonerahamwe iri hepfo.

Ni izihe mbogamizi zibatera kubana neza n'abandi?

Ibi si ibintu byoroshye gukora. Ku ruhande rumwe, umurwayi ashobora kugerageza kwitandukanya na sosiyete kubera gutinya ko hari ikintu kibi cyamubaho bitewe n’indwara, cyangwa ko yavuga amagambo mabi iyo avuga.

Ku rundi ruhande, rimwe na rimwe n'inshuti n'abavandimwe bashobora kuba kure gato. Si ukubera ko babikora kubera ubugome. Wenda batekereza bati: "Ntabwo yibuka ibi bintu ubu," cyangwa "Ashobora kuba ashaka kuba wenyine ubu." Kutumvikana nk'uku bishobora gutuma umurwayi yumva ari wenyine cyane kandi ari wenyine.

Mu bihe nk'ibi, ufite uruhare runini nk'umurwaza. Ushobora gusobanurira abandi indwara mu buryo bwiza. Vuga uti "Arimo kwibagirwa ibintu, ariko ni byiza ko aza kukubwira."

Niba uwo ukunda ari mu ntangiriro z'iyi ndwara, mushishikarize:

• Bwira abandi ibikorwa byo gusabana bikunogeye kandi bikunezeza.
• Babwire ko badakwiye gutinya gusaba ubufasha igihe babukeneye.
• Ibande ku gukomeza imibanire ishyigikirana kandi irangwa n'icyizere.
• Ntugatekereze cyane ku bantu bavuga nabi kandi badashyigikiye. Bishobora kubatwara igihe kugira ngo bamenye iby'iyi ndwara.

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Ugomba kandi kwitekerezaho nk'umurinzi.

Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Ushobora kwiyibagirwa iyo utekereje ku wo ukunda umunsi wose. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko kwigunga mu myaka yo hagati no mu zabukuru ari ikintu cyongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara yo kwibagirwa mu gihe kizaza.

Cyane cyane iyo umuntu apfushije uwo bashakanye, imibanire ya buri munsi irabura. Kubera ko mu gihugu cyacu, abagore bakunze kuba abapfakazi mbere y'abagabo babo, abagore bashobora kumva ingaruka z'ubu bwigunge cyane.

Tekereza ku buzima bwawe bwo mu mutwe. Niyo umeze neza gusa ushobora kwita ku muntu ukunda.

• Iyo inshuti iguhamagaye, ntukavuge ngo "oya" maze usohoke gato. Genda unywe ikawa, unywe gato, hanyuma uganire n'inshuti yawe.
• Gira akamenyero ko kumarana umwanya n'inshuti, abana n'abuzukuru nibura rimwe mu cyumweru.
• Kora ubushake ku kintu ukunda cyane. Uzahura n'abantu muhuje ibitekerezo.
• Jya mu itsinda ryo gusoma ibitabo cyangwa ikindi kintu nk'ifunguro rya dayak Sabha ryo mu rusengero.

Niba wifuza ibisobanuro birambuye kuri ibi, cyangwa niba wowe cyangwa uwo ukunda akeneye ubufasha bwo mu mutwe, nyamuneka vugana n'umuganga w'umuryango wawe cyangwa umuganga wawe . Bazashobora kuguha ubuyobozi bukwiye.