Ese ububabare bw'akaguru kawe ntibushobora kwihanganira? Reka tuvuge ku bijyanye no gusimbuza akaguru kose

Ese ujya ugira ububabare bukabije mu kaguru kawe iyo ugenda cyangwa uzamuka ingazi? Ese ubu bubabare burushaho kwiyongera umunsi ku wundi, aho kuba bwiza kurushaho? Ese ubu bubabare bwagize ingaruka ku buzima bwawe ku buryo udashobora kujya gutembera n'inshuti, kujya mu rusengero, cyangwa ndetse no gukora imirimo yo mu rugo nk'uko wabikoraga mbere? Rero, tugiye kuganira ku kintu gishobora kukugirira akamaro cyane.

Gusimbuza ikirenge cyose ni iki?

Mu magambo make, ubu ni ukubagwa nk'uko bigenda mu gusimbuza ikibuno n'ivi. Ibi byitwa arthroplasty mu buvuzi. Ibi bikubiyemo gukuraho ibice byangiritse kandi byashaje by'akaguru kawe hanyuma ukabisimbuza ibice byakozwe mu byuma na pulasitiki by'umwihariko byitwa prosthetics. Ibi bice bishya bikorana neza neza n'ingingo yawe isanzwe kandi bigufasha kwimura akaguru kawe.

Ni izihe ndwara zishobora kuvurwa hakoreshejwe ubu buryo bwo kubaga?

Ubu buryo bwo kubaga akenshi bukorwa mu rwego rwo kuvura indwara yitwa arthritis y'ankle. Aho amagufwa abiri ahurira mu ngingo, hari agace gato kandi gakomeye kitwa cartilage gatwikira impera z'ayo magufwa. Ibi nibyo bituma ingingo zacu zigorama kandi zigakura byoroshye nta bubabare.

Tekereza, uko ugenda usaza, ukoresha ingingo igihe kirekire, cyangwa ukagira imvune ku kaguru (urugero: kuvunika), iyi karitsiye itangira gusaza, kunanuka, no gukomera. Icyo gihe ni bwo amagufwa aterana, bigatera ububabare bukomeye. Ibi tubyita rubagimpande.

Dore bimwe mu bimenyetso by'ingenzi bya rubagimpande ku kaguru.

Abantu benshi babona ihumure binyuze mu buryo bworoshye bwo kuvura nk'imiti igabanya ububabare, ubuvuzi bw'umubiri, n'inkweto zidasanzwe cyangwa ibikoresho byo ku kaguru (orthotics). Ariko, kuri bamwe, ingingo zirashaje kugeza ubwo ubu buryo bwo kuvura butagishobora kugenzura ububabare. Icyo gihe ni bwo muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza kubagwa.

Ni nde utagomba kubagwa?

Uku kubagwa si igisubizo cyiza ku bantu bose bafite rubagimpande yo ku kaguru. Hari igihe bigorana kugera ku musaruro wifuza muri uku kubagwa. Dore bimwe mu bihe muganga wawe ashobora kutagusaba kubagwa.

• Ubusembwa bukomeye cyangwa kudakomera kw'ingingo y'akaguru: Iyo ingingo yarambuye cyane cyangwa idakomeye bihagije, bishobora kugorana kuyishyiramo neza.
• Izindi ngorane z'ubuzima: Abantu bafite indwara zikurikira bari mu kaga gakomeye ko kugira ingorane zikomoka kuri ubu buvuzi.

Ubwa mbere, muganga wawe azagusuzuma kandi agukorere ibizamini nka X-ray kugira ngo arebe niba uri umukandida mwiza kuri ubu buvuzi. Ubu buvuzi si bwo bwonyine bukorerwa ku kaguru kawe. Ushobora kuba mwiza kurushaho ukoresheje ubundi buvuzi, nko guhuza akaguru (arthrodesis) cyangwa arthroscopy y'akaguru.

Twitegura dute mbere yo kubagwa?

Ni ingenzi cyane guhangana n'iki gikorwa cyo kubagwa ndetse n'igihe cyo gukira gikurikiraho ufite icyizere gifatika.

• Vugana n'itsinda ry'abaganga: Vugana na muganga wawe n'umuganga w'imiti mbere yo kubagwa kugira ngo umenye neza ko byose bisobanutse.
• Reka kunywa itabi: Niba unywa itabi, ugomba kurireka ibyumweru bike mbere yo kubagwa. Kunywa itabi bigabanya imiyoboro y'amaraso kandi bigatinza cyane gukira kw'ibikomere.
• Guhagarika imiti imwe n'imwe: Muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo guhagarika by'agateganyo gufata imiti imwe n'imwe (cyane cyane imiti igabanya amaraso) mbere yo kubagwa.
• Teganya n'umuryango wawe: Nyuma yo kubagwa, uzagorwa no kugenda igihe runaka. Ni ngombwa rero kugira umuntu ugufasha mu mirimo yo mu rugo, guhaha, no kuzamuka no kumanuka ingazi. Vugana n'abagize umuryango wawe mbere y'igihe kandi ushyireho gahunda.

Ni iki kibaho mu gihe cyo kubagwa?

Ubu ni uburyo bugoye cyane bwo kubaga bukorwa n'umuganga w'amagufwa. Umuganga w'ibinya, abakozi b'abaforomo, n'abandi bakozi b'ubuzima bakorana kugira ngo bakore ubu buryo.

1. Ubwa mbere, uzaterwa ikinya burundu (Anesthesia Rusange) cyangwa ukuguru kwawe gusa ni ko kuzaba kwangiritse (Imitsi).

2. Hanyuma umuganga ubaga atema gato imbere ku kaguru.

3. Ibice by'amagufwa n'udusimba byashaje bikurwaho witonze.

4. Hateguwe ubuso bw'amagufwa hanyuma ibice bishya by'inyongera bishyirwaho.

5. Ingingo nshya irapimwa kugira ngo harebwe niba ikora neza kandi igenda.

6. Iyo bibaye ngombwa, hakorwa ubundi buryo buto bwo gukosora aho ikirenge n'akaguru biherereye.

Ubusanzwe, ugomba kurara mu bitaro ijoro ryose nyuma y'uku kubagwa. Ariko, hari abarwayi bashobora kubagwa bari hanze bagataha uwo munsi. Ibi bigenwa na muganga wawe.

Ni izihe nyungu n'ingaruka z'ubu buvuzi?

Ibyiza

Inyungu ikomeye y'ubu buvuzi ni uko ububabare bwawe bwashize , kandi akaguru kawe kagasubirana imbaraga n'ubudahangarwa. Nanone, uburyo ingingo zikora buracyari ku rwego rwo hejuru. Kubera ko ibi bice by'ubukorano bigenda nk'ingingo karemano, ushobora kugenda neza nta bubabare kandi ukagira ubuzima busanzwe.

Ibi akenshi ni byiza kuruta kubagwa mu gufunga akaguru, kuko iyo ingingo ifatanye, akaguru kabura uburyo bwose bwo kugenda. Ibi bishobora guhindura uburyo ugenda kandi bigashyira igitutu ku zindi ngingo, bishobora gutera indwara ya rubagimpande.

Ingaruka

Kimwe no kubagwa kose, hari ingaruka nkeya. Ni gake cyane, ariko ni ngombwa kubimenya.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu akire nyuma yo kubagwa?

Bishobora gufata hagati y'amezi 6 na 12 kugira ngo umuntu akire neza. Ibi biratandukanye bitewe n'umuntu ku giti cye.

Mu ntangiriro, uzakenera gukoresha inkoni. Uzahabwa kandi imashini cyangwa agapira ko ku kirenge kugira ngo bifashe kuvura no kugikomeza kugenda. Muri iki gihe, muganga azaguha imiti yo gukumira kubyimba kw'amaraso.

Ubuvuzi bw'umubiriIki ni igice cy'ingenzi cyane mu gukira. Ni uburyo bwo kongera kubaka urwego rw'imikorere n'imbaraga mu kaguru kawe.

• Imyitozo yo Guhagarara no Gutembera
• Massage kugira ngo ugabanye kubyimba
• Imyitozo yo gukomeza imitsi
• Gutera imbaraga byongera urwego rw'imikorere y'ingingo
• Imyitozo ngororamubiri yo kwitwara neza igenda yiyongera buhoro buhoro uko igihe kigenda gihita

Nyuma yo kubagwa, muganga wawe azagusaba kujya kumureba buri gihe. Muri icyo gihe, azakora ibizamini nka X-ray kugira ngo arebe neza ko ingingo nshya ikira neza.

Ni ryari nkwiye kujya kwa muganga nyuma yo kubagwa?

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikurikira nyuma yo kubagwa, ugomba guhita ubimenyesha muganga wawe . Ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'ubwandu cyangwa ikindi kibazo.

• Umuriro
• Kubyimba cyane k'akaguru cyangwa ikirenge
• Amabyi cyangwa kuva amaraso menshi mu gice cy'inyuma
• Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu, nko gutukura no kubabara cyane hafi y'aho hakorewe ihohoterwa

Ushobora kugabanya cyane ibyago byo kugira ibi bibazo urya indyo yuzuye, ukirinda kunywa itabi, kandi ugakurikiza inama zose muganga aguha.