Kuba umubyeyi ni uburambe bwiza cyane. Ariko, hari ibintu byinshi utazi n'ibibazo biza mu mutwe muri uru rugendo. Wita ku mubiri wawe no ku mwana wawe ukiri mu nda neza. Ariko rimwe na rimwe ushobora kwibaza uti: "Ni gute wamenya neza niba umwana wanjye arimo gukura neza mu nda?" Uburyo bumwe abaganga bakoresha mu gusubiza icyo kibazo ni ugupima uburebure bw'umusaza wawe.
Uburebure bwa Fundal ni iki?
Mu magambo make, uburebure bwa Fundal ni intera iri hagati y’intangiriro y’igufwa ryawe ry’inkari n’inyuma y’inda yawe.
Iki ni kimwe mu bizamini muganga wawe azakora igihe ugiye kwa muganga wawe mu gihe utwite. Si ibi gusa, ahubwo abaganga bazakora n'ibindi bizamini kugira ngo barebe ubuzima bw'umwana wawe. Urugero, bazasuzuma ubuzima bwawe bw'umubiri, bakore ibizamini by'amaraso n'inkari (laboratoire), batege amatwi umutima w'umwana wawe, barebe inshuro umwana wawe agenda, kandi barebe umwana wawe bakoresheje ultrasound scan.
Guhuza amakuru aturuka muri ibi bizamini byose ni byo muganga ashobora kuguha igitekerezo cyiza kandi cyuzuye cy’imikurire y’umwana wawe. Kubwibyo, uburebure bwa Fundal ni kimwe mu bice by’iyi gahunda yose.
Ni iki twakwigira ku gipimo cy'uburebure bwa Fundal?
Abaganga bakoresha igipimo cy'uburebure bw'umusatsi kugira ngo barebe uko umwana wawe akura. Iki ni kimwe mu bizamini byinshi bipima imikurire y'umwana wawe. Ugereranije uburebure bw'umusatsi wawe n'umubare w'ibyumweru utwite, ushobora kubona igitekerezo cy'uko umwana wawe arimo gukura nk'uko byari byitezwe.
Ikintu cy'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka hano ni uko udakwiye guhangayika niba uburebure bw'umusatsi wawe butari uko wari witeze. Ntibivuze ko hari ikibazo kiri ku mwana wawe. Ariko, niba uburebure bw'umusatsi wawe ari bwiza, ushobora kumva uhumurijwe gato, "Oh... umwana wanjye arimo gukura nk'uko abaganga babyiteze."
Uburebure bwa Fundal bupimwa bute?
Mu by’ukuri, ndetse n’umuganga wabyigiye rimwe na rimwe bishobora kugorana kubipima neza. Mbere yo kugerageza kubipima uri mu rugo, baza muganga wawe aho igufwa ryawe ry’intanga riri n’uko wabona igice cyo hejuru cy’inda yawe.
Iyo umaze kugira igitekerezo kuri byo, izi ni zo ntambwe z'ibanze zo kubipima.
1.Ubwa mbere, shyiramo amazi mu ruhago rwawe neza. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko iyo uruhago rwuzuye, uburebure bw'uruhago bushobora guhindukaho santimetero nke.
2. Hanyuma, ryama ku buriri amaguru yawe agororotse kandi amaboko yawe arambuye.
3. Fata agakoresho ko gupima muri santimetero (cm) hanyuma ushyire ikimenyetso cya zeru (0) hejuru y'umura wawe.
4. Noneho shyira agakoresho ko gupimisha mu nda yawe uhagaze hanyuma ushyire impera y'ikindi gice aho igufwa ryawe ry'ikibuno ritangirira. Uwo mubare ni wo upima uburebure bwa Fundal.
Uburebure bw'urufatiro rwawe bugomba kuba burebure bungana iki?
Ubusanzwe, nyuma y'ibyumweru 24 utwite , uburebure bw'umusatsi wawe (muri santimetero) bugomba kuba bungana n'umubare w'ibyumweru utwite.
Ariko hashobora kubaho itandukaniro rito. Nubwo igipimo cyawe cyaba kiri kuri santimetero 2, ibyo bifatwa nk'ibisanzwe.
Urugero, tekereza ko ubu ufite inda y'ibyumweru 30. Niba uburebure bw'umusatsi wawe buri hagati ya santimetero 28 na 32, ushobora kuvuga ko uri mu rugero rusanzwe rwose.
Ni ibihe bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka ku gupima uburebure bwa Fundal?
Hari ibintu byinshi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri iki gipimo. Ntabwo byose bifitanye isano n'umwana wawe. Reka tubirebe mu mbonerahamwe iri hepfo.
| Impamvu | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Impamvu zituma igipimo ari 'kinini' kuruta uko byari byitezwe | |
| Amazi yo mu nda ya nyina yiyongera | Iyo amazi akikije umwana ari menshi kurusha uko byari byitezwe, nyababyeyi izakura. |
| Impanga cyangwa irenga | Iyo mu nda hari abana barenze umwe, ni ibisanzwe ko umura waguka. |
| Umwana arushaho gukura | Iyo umwana akura cyane kurusha ibyumweru, igipimo gishobora kuba kinini. |
| Impamvu zituma igipimo ari 'kito' kurusha uko byari byitezwe | |
| Umwana arushaho kuba muto mu bunini | Iyo umwana akura ari munsi y'ibyumweru, igipimo gishobora kuba gito. |
| Kugabanuka k'amazi yo mu nda | Iyo nta mazi ahagije ahagije akikije umwana, umura ntuzakura nk'uko byari byitezwe. |
| Kugabanya imikurire y'umwana | Iyo umwana adakura neza bitewe n'impamvu runaka, igipimo gishobora kuba gito. |
| Izindi mpamvu zigira ingaruka ku buryo bwo gupima neza | |
| Igipimo cy'uburemere bw'umubiri wawe (BMI) | Niba BMI yawe iri hejuru ya 30, bishobora kugorana kubona igipimo nyacyo. |
| Ibibyimba byo mu mura | Iyo fibroids zihari, imiterere y'umura ishobora guhinduka no kugira ingaruka ku bunini bwawo. |
| Uruhago rwuzuye | Nkuko twabivuze mbere, uruhago rwuzuye ruhindura uburyo bwo gupima. |
Hari n'ikindi kintu. Hashobora kuba harabayeho impinduka nto mu kubara itariki umwana wawe azabyariraho.Ubusanzwe abaganga babara itariki yo kwitegura kwawe bashingiye ku munsi wa nyuma w'imihango yawe ya nyuma, bafata nk'ukwezi kw'iminsi 28. Ariko, ukwezi kwa buri wese n'itariki yo kwitegura kwa ovulation biratandukanye, bityo itariki muganga wawe yabanje kubara ishobora kuba icyumweru kimwe cyangwa bibiri birengaho. Niba ari uko bimeze, uburebure bwawe bushobora guhinduka uko bikwiye.
Wakora iki niba ufite gushidikanya ku burebure bw'imfuruka?
Niba uburebure bw'umura wawe budahuye n'ibyo witeze, muganga wawe ashobora gusaba ko hakorwa ibindi bipimo kugira ngo amenye impamvu nyamukuru. Ibi bipimo bishobora kuba birimo gupimwa hakoreshejwe ultrasound kugira ngo hamenyekane neza umwana wawe , cyangwa gupimwa amaraso kugira ngo hamenyekane ubuzima bwawe.
Gupima uburebure budasanzwe bw'umwana bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko hari ikibazo kiri ku mwana, ariko hakenewe ibizamini birambuye kugira ngo byemezwe.
Muganga wawe amaze kumenya impamvu nyayo itera impinduka mu burebure bw'imfuruka, azagusobanurira intambwe (niba ihari) ugomba gutera kugira ngo ufashe umwana wawe gukura neza. Rero, niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge, ntutinye kuvugana na muganga wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Uburebure bwa Fundal ni uburyo bworoshye bukoreshwa mu kumenya imikurire y'umwana mu gihe atwite. Ariko ni igice kimwe gusa cy'isuzuma ryuzuye muganga azakorera.
- Ibi bipima intera iri hagati y'igufwa ryawe ry'inkari n'inyuma y'umura wawe.
- Nyuma y'ibyumweru 24, niba iki gipimo kiri hafi y'imyaka yawe yo gutwita (gishobora kugera kuri santimetero 2), ni ibisanzwe.
- Hari ibintu byinshi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri iki gipimo, nko kuba umubiri wawe upima uburemere bw'umubiri (BMI), fibroids zo mu nda, n'uruhago rwuzuye.
- Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Ntugatinye niba igipimo kitari nk'uko byari byitezwe. Vugana na muganga wawe ku mpungenge ushobora kuba ufite. Nibiba ngombwa, azakohereza kugira ngo upimwe ibindi, nko gupimwa hakoreshejwe ultrasound.
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