Unewo minwe nezvigunwe zvipfupi here? (Brachydactyly) Ngatitaurei nezvazvo!

Wakamboona here kuti vamwe vanhu vane minwe kana zvigunwe zvipfupi zvishoma pane vamwe? Pamwe mumwe munhu mumhuri mako anazvo, kana kuti pamwe wakambozvisangana nazvo iwe pachako. Paunoona izvi, mubvunzo mudiki ungauya mupfungwa dzako, "Sei izvi zvichiitika?". Nhasi tichataura nezvedambudziko iri reminwe mipfupi. Mukurapa, tinozvidaidza kuti (Brachydactyly) (brachy-dacty-lee).

Chii ichi (Brachydactyly)? Ngatinzwisise zviri nyore!

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, izwi rekuti brachydactyly rinoreva "minwe mipfupi." Izvi zvinowanzoreva kuti minwe iri pamaoko kana patsoka dzako ipfupi pane yeminwe yemunhuwo zvake. Usazvidya moyo, ichi chirwere chemajini . Kureva kuti, chinoitika nekuda kwekuchinja (kuchinja kwemajini) mujini kunokanganisa kukura kwemapfupa mumuviri wedu. Funga nezvazvo sekuchinja kudiki munzira iyo muviri wedu wakagadzirwa kuti ukure.

Kune mhando dzakasiyana dze brachydactyly here?

Ehe, chirwere ichi (Brachydactyly) chinogona kukubata nenzira dzakasiyana. Kureva kuti, kune mhando dzakasiyana dzacho, zvichienderana nekuti mapfupa api akanganiswa, uye kuti kupfupika uku kunoitika paruoko kana pagumbo . Haasi marudzi ese akafanana. Mune mamwe marudzi, munwe mumwe chete unogona kupfupikiswa, nepo mune mamwe marudzi, minwe yakati wandei inogona kupfupikiswa.

Ndiani anonyanya kubatwa nechirwere ichi (Brachydactyly)?

Kutaura zvazviri, chirwere ichi (Brachydactyly) chinogona kuitika kune chero munhu . Sezvo chiri chemajini, chinogona kupfuudzwa kubva kumhuri kuenda kumhuri, kureva kuti, kubva kuchizvarwa kuenda kuchizvarwa . Kana amai vako kana baba vako vaine chirwere ichi, pane mukana wekuti iwewo uchava nacho. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva, kunyangwe pasina munhu mumhuri akambova nechirwere ichi, mumwe munhu anogona kuchikonzera zvisina tsarukano. Zvingave zvichikonzerwa nekuchinja kwemajini.

Dambudziko iri rakajairika zvakadii?

Mhando zhinji dze brachydactyly hadziwanzowanikwe . Kureva kuti, hadziwanzowanikwe. Zvisinei, kune mhando mbiri dze brachydactyly, rudzi rweA3 nerudzi rweD , idzo dzakajairika. Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti vanhu vanosvika 2% vanogona kunge vaine imwe yemhando mbiri idzi. Saka, kana uine imwe yeidzi, yeuka kuti hausi wega.

(Brachydactyly) inokanganisa sei muviri wangu?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika kana izvi zvichizokanganisa mabasa avo ezuva nezuva. Nerombo rakanaka, kazhinji, brachydactyly haikanganisi zvakanyanya mashandisiro aunoita minwe yako . Izvi zvinoreva kuti hauzove nematambudziko makuru ekunyora, kubata zvinhu, kana kufamba. Kazhinji kuchinja kwerunako .

Asi, kashomaVamwe vanhu vanogona kunetseka nekufamba nekuda kweminwe yavo mipfupi, kana kuti vanogona kunetseka nekufamba zvakanaka neminwe yavo. Zvisinei, izvi hazviwanzoitiki.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveBrachydactyly?

Chiratidzo chikuru uye chinonyanya kuoneka chechirwere ichi kupfupika kwemapfupa ari mumaoko ako netsoka . Ndosaka minwe yako ichiita seyakapfupika pane zvakajairika kana ichienzaniswa nemuviri wako wese.

Zvino ngationei kuti rudzii rwemapfupa runogona kupfupikiswa nenzira iyi:

• Phalanges: Aya ndiwo mapfupa ari mukati memajoini eminwe yedu nezvigunwe. Unoziva, tine majoini maviri muzvigunwe zvedu zvikuru nezvigunwe, uye majoini matatu muminwe yedu imwe neimwe. Majoini aya ndiwo anotibatsira kukotama nekutwasanudza minwe yedu.
• Tinodana pfupa remunwe riri pasi penzara kuti "distal phalanx".
• Zvadaro phalanx yepakati (chigunwe chikuru hachina izvi) ndiyo phalanx yepakati.
• Phalanx iri pedyo ndiyo pfupa rekutanga riri padivi pechanza, riri pedyo negumbo rinobuda kana ruoko rwabatwa.

Chero ipi zvayo yeaya ma phalanxes inogona kupfupikiswa.

• Metacarpal: Aya ndiwo mapfupa anoumba maoko edu, pasi pemagunwe. Kutaura chokwadi, aya ndiwo mapfupa marefu anomhanya kubva pamagunwe kusvika paruoko. Kana aya ari mapfupi, ruoko runogona kutaridzika serudiki zvishoma.

• Metatarsals: Kungofanana nemametacarpal ari mumaoko, mametatarsals ndiwo mapfupa anoumba pamusoro petsoka, pasi pezvigunwe uye pamberi pechitsitsinho. Kana mapfupa aya ari mapfupi, tsoka inogona kuoneka pfupi.

Zvakakosha: Dzimwe nguva brachydactyly inogona kuva chiratidzo cheimwe chirwere chemajini chinokonzera hurefu hupfupi (kureva, kudzikira kwehurefu). Ndosaka zvichikosha kutsvaga mazano echiremba.

Ndezvipi zvikonzero zve brachydactyly?

Sezvatakambotaura, chikonzero chikuru cheBrachydactyly ikuchinja kwemajini . Kureva kuti, pane shanduko mumajini anodzora kukura kwemapfupa mumuviri wedu. Rudzi rumwe nerumwe rweBrachydactyly runokonzerwa nemajini akasiyana.

Mukuwedzera, zvimwe zvikonzero zvinogona kukanganisa:

• Mimwe mishonga inotorwa naamai panguva yekuzvitakura: Semuenzaniso, mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa pfari, yakadai semishonga yekudzivirira pfari, haiwanzo kukonzera chirwere ichi kumwana.
• Kuderera kweropa rinosvika kumakumbo panguva yehucheche: Kana makumbo akasawana ropa rakakwana panguva yehucheche, zvinogona kukanganisa kukura kwemapfupa uye kukonzera chirwere ichi.
• Sechiratidzo chezvimwe zvirwere zvemajini: semuenzaniso, `(Down syndrome)`Brachydactyly inogonawo kuonekwa muvanhu vane mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara emajini, akadai seDown syndrome.

Brachydactyly inogarwa nhaka here?

Ehe, inogona kugara nhaka zvechokwadi. Sezvo iri chirwere chemajini, kana mumwe wevabereki aine chirwere ichi, pane mukana wekuti vana vachagara nhakawo. Mukurapa, tinoti nhaka iyi "inowanzo shandiswa neautosomal" . Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chirwere ichi chinogona kuitika kunyangwe paine kopi imwe chete yejini rakakanganiswa. Kazhinji, kana mumwe munhu mumhuri aine chirwere ichi, chinogona kuonekwa kwezvizvarwa zvakati wandei.

"Vana vangu vachagara nhaka iyi here?" Kana uine mubvunzo uyu mupfungwa dzako, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita kutaura nachiremba woongororwa majini uye kupiwa mazano ejini. Izvi zvichakupa kunzwisisa kwakajeka kwenjodzi yako.

Vanachiremba vanoongorora sei chirwere ichi (Brachydactyly)?

Brachydactyly inogona kuongororwa panguva dzakasiyana. Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanoiona panguva yehucheche . Kana kuti, inoongororwa chete kana mwana akura zvishoma, kureva kuti, panguva yehudiki kana kuyaruka, apo kupfupika kweminwe kunotanga kuoneka zvakajeka.

Chiremba anonyanya kuita zvinotevera kuti aongorore chirwere ichi:

1. Bvunza nezvenhoroondo yako neyemhuri yako yezveutano: Pane mumwe munhu mumhuri yako ane chirwere ichi here, une zvimwe zvirwere here, nezvimwewo?

2. Kuongororwa kwemuviri kuchaitwa: Minwe yako nezvigunwe zvichanyatsoongororwa kuti zvionekwe kuti kupfupika kwacho kwakakura sei uye kuti ndezvipi zvigunwe zviri kukanganiswa.

3. X-ray inorayirwa: Iyi ndiyo nzira chete yekuona kuti mapfupa api akapfupikiswa uye kuti kupi.

4. Ungangokumbirwa kuti uite bvunzo yemajini: Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuona kuti ndeapi majini chaiwo anokonzera zviratidzo izvi.

Ndezvipi zvirongwa zvekurapa Brachydactyly?

Pane mashoko akanaka pano zvakare. Kazhinji, brachydactyly haikanganisi zvakanyanya kushandiswa kweminwe nezvigunwe zvako, saka hapana kurapwa kwakakosha kunodiwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unogona kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika.

Zvisinei, kunyange zvisingawanzoitiki, nekuda kwekupfupika kweminwe:

• Kana uchiomerwa nekufambisa minwe yako zvakanaka, kubata chimwe chinhu, kana kuita mabasa akaomarara,
• Kana zvichinetsa kufamba,

Muzviitiko zvakadaro, kuvhiyiwa kwekugadzirisa mapfupa kunogona kuvandudza mashandiro egumbo kusvika pamwero wakati. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kurebesa pfupa kana kuita zvimwe zvigadziriso.

Pamusoro pezvo, vamwe vanhu, kana vasingade chitarisiko cheminwe yavo , vanozvisarudzira kuvhiyiwa kuti vachinje chitarisiko chavo. Ichi chisarudzo chavo pachavo.

Pane nzira dzekudzivirira brachydactyly here?

Nekuti ichi chirwere chemajini, zvichireva kuti chinogona kupfuudzwa nezvizvarwa, zvakaoma kudzivirira zvachose. Hatigone kudzora majini edu.

Zvisinei, kana uri kutarisira mwana, unogona kuita zvinhu zvakaita se:

• Kana iwe, mudiwa wako, kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako aine chirwere chebrachydacty, zvakakosha kutsvaga mazano ezvemajini . Izvi zvichakubatsira kunzwisisa njodzi yekuti mwana wako agare nhaka chirwere ichi.
• Takurukura kuti mimwe mishonga inotorwa panguva yekuzvitakura inogonawo kukonzera chirwere ichi. Saka, kana uchironga kubata pamuviri, taura nachiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora parizvino. Zvakanaka kusarega kutora chero mishonga kana kutanga mimwe mitsva usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.

Ramangwana remunhu ane brachydactyly rakaita sei?

Kazhinji, brachydactyly haina simba guru pahupenyu hwemunhu hwezuva nezuva kana kugara zvakanaka. Nekuti, sezvatakambotaura, kugona kushandisa minwe hakuna kurasika.

Zvisinei, kashoma , mune dzimwe mhando dzakakomba dze brachydactyly, kushandisa maoko neminwe kunogona kushoma, kana kufamba kungave kwakaoma. Asi izvi zvinoitika kuvanhu vashoma chete.

Kazhinji, brachydactyly inongova chinhu chine chekuita nechitarisiko chinokuita kuti uve wakasiyana zvishoma nevamwe. Inogona kuonekwa sechikamu chehunhu hwako, kusiyana kwako.

Unofanira kuona chiremba rini?

Mushure mekuonekwa kuti une brachydactyly, unofanira kuona chiremba kana ukasangana nechimwe chezvinotevera:

• Kana usingakwanise kushandisa makumbo ako nemazvo (semuenzaniso, kana uchinetseka kubata chimwe chinhu, kana uchinetseka kufamba).
• Kana paine kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana muminwe yakakanganiswa.
• Kana muine kusava nechokwadi, kutya, kana mimwe mibvunzo pamusoro peizvi.

Mibvunzo inokosha yekubvunza chiremba

Paunoenda kunoona chiremba, usazeza kubvunza mibvunzo yese yaunayo. Semuenzaniso, unogona kubvunza mibvunzo yakaita seiyi:

• "Chiremba, ndichada kuvhiyiwa here kana chimwe chinhu kuti ndifambise minwe yangu zvakanaka uye ndikwanise kuita zvinhu?"
• "Pane njodzi here yekuti vana vangu vagare nhaka chirwere ichi mune ramangwana? Ndingaitei kuti ndizive nezvazvo?"
• "Mishonga yandiri kutora parizvino (kunyanya kana ndichironga kubata pamuviri) ichakanganisa here mukana wemwana wangu wekuva nechirwere ichi?"

Brachydactyly kuremara here?

Kazhinji, kuongororwa kwe brachydactyly chete hakuonekwi sekuremara, sezvo kazhinji kusingakanganisi zvakanyanya mashandiro emunhu.

Zvisinei, kune mamwe majini akaomarara anobatanidzwa nechirwere ichi (Brachydactyly), ayo ane zviratidzo zvakakomba .(Semuenzaniso, zvirwere zvine mazita akaomarara akadai sekuti ``Brachydactyly-mesomelia-intellectual disability-heart defects syndrome''' zvinogona kuverengerwa sekuremara. Zvisinei, izvi zvinoonekwa navanachiremba zvichienderana nekuoma kwezviratidzo.

Yeuka, kazhinji, brachydactyly haikonzeri matambudziko ekufamba kana kushandiswa kwemakumbo ako. Minwe yako mipfupi inoita kuti utaridzike zvakasiyana nevamwe. Ndiko kusiyana kwako! Zvisinei, kana uchinetseka kushandisa minwe yako nekuda kwechirwere ichi, kana kuti kana uchirwadziwa, usakanganwa kuona chiremba.

Chekupedzisira, zvinhu zvakakosha zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Zvakanaka, saka, kubva pane zvatataura nezvazvo (Brachydactyly), hezvino zvinhu zvakakosha zvekurangarira:

• Brachydactyly chirwere chinokonzerwa nemajini chinoita kuti minwe nezvigunwe zvive zvipfupi.
• Kazhinji, izvi hazvikonzeri matambudziko makuru ehutano kana kukanganisa mashandiro emuviri. Kazhinji inyaya yekutaridzika kwemuviri.
• Kana kushanda kweminwe kukakanganiswa, kune nzira dzekurapa dziripo, kusanganisira kuvhiyiwa.
• Zvakakosha kutsvaga mazano ezvemajini kuti uzive nezvekugara nhaka kwechirwere ichi mumhuri .
• Zvakakosha kutaura nachiremba wako nezvemishonga yaunotora panguva yekuzvitakura uye kutevedzera mazano avo.
• Kana uine kusanzwa zvakanaka, kurwadziwa, kana kusava nechokwadi nezveizvi, usazeza kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Ndinovimba ruzivo urwu ruchakubatsira. Ramba uine hutano hwakanaka!

` Brachydactyly, kupfupika kweminwe, zvigunwe zvipfupi, zvirwere zvemajini, kukura kwemapfupa, mamiriro ekuzvarwa nawo, makumbo nemakumbo