Iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ane chirwere chesickle cell here? Saka pamwe unoziva nezvematambudziko anorwadza esickle cell anowanzo perekedzwa nechirwere ichi. Pamwe unoziva kubva pane zvakaitika kwauri kuti zvakaoma sei kuita mabasa ezuva nezuva nekuda kwekurwadziwa uku kusingatsungiririki. Saka, nhasi tiri kutaura nezvemushonga mutsva unogona kubatsira kuderedza kuwanda kwechirwere ichi chinorwadza. Ndiwo mushonga unonzi Crizanlizumab.
Mushonga werudzii uyu?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Crizanlizumab mushonga uri muboka remishonga inonzi 'selectin blockers.' Zvakanaka, izvozvo zvinonzwika zvakaoma here? Ngatizvitsanangure seizvi.
Funga nezvetsinga dzedu dzeropa senzira inofamba neropa. Muchirwere chesickle cell, masero matsvuku eropa anochinja chimiro (sejeko), anonamatirana, anobatana, uye anoita kuti vanhu vagare mumigwagwa 'mumugwagwa mukuru' uyu. Kana kufamba kweropa kwavharwa nenzira iyi, kurwadziwa ikoko kunoitika.
Puroteni inonzi selectin inobatsirawo masero aya kunamirana. Kutaura chokwadi, puroteni iyi inoshanda seglue uye inobatsira masero kunamirana. Crizanlizumab inovhara selectin, iyo inoshanda seglue iyoyo. Zvadaro, masero anonamirana zvishoma, uye kuvharika kweropa kunodzikira. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kuwanda kwematambudziko e "sickle cell crisis" iwayo kunogona kuderedzwa zvakanyanya.
Mushonga uyu unonyanya kuwanikwa pamusika unonzi ADAKVEO .
Chii chandinofanira kuudza chiremba ndisati ndatora mushonga uyu?
Usati watanga kutora mushonga uyu, pane zvinhu zvishoma zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako. Zvakakosha kuti uve akavimbika panyaya idzi.
- Une allergy here kana ukashandisa Crizanlizumab, chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi?
- Une pamuviri here, kana kuti uri kutarisira kuva nepamuviri munguva pfupi iri kutevera ?
- Muri amai vanoyamwisa here?
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, zvichava nyore kuti chiremba asarudze kana mushonga uyu wakakunakira iwe kana kwete.
Mushonga uyu munoshandiswa sei?
Uyu hausi mushonga waunogona kunwa kumba. Uyu mushonga wekuisirwa mutsinga. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga wacho unoiswa mutsinga yako mubhodhoro, rakafanana nesaline, kwemaminitsi angangoita makumi matatu. Maitiro ese aya anoitwa muchipatara kana kiriniki pasi pekutarisirwa kwakazara kwenyanzvi yehutano.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chiremba anogonawo kupa mushonga uyu kuvana vadiki vane makore anopfuura gumi nematanhatu. Zvisinei, kungwarira kwakakosha kunofanira kuitwa, saka kana uri kupa uyu kumwana wako, taura nachiremba wevana kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.
Yeuka, kana uine fungidziro yekuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuNational Hospital muColombo nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usambougovana nevamwe vanhu. Izvi zvinogona kuisa hupenyu hwavo panjodzi.
Unoita sei kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Zvakakosha zvikuru kutora mushonga uyu pamazuva akarongwa uye panguva dzakatarwa. Saka usapotsa nguva yako yekusangana. Kana usingakwanise kuenda kumusangano wako wakarongwa, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika womuzivisa. Iye achakuudza zvekuita zvinotevera.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Crizanlizumab inogona kukonzera mimwe migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho inogona kunge yakakomba, saka zvakakosha kuti uizive.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Tsananguro nezviratidzo |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakaipa inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba kana kuchipatara nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa kana mapundu; kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Maitiro eKupinzwa | Fivha, dzihwa, kuda kurutsa kana kurutsa, kuneta zvakanyanya, dzungu, kudikitira, kunetseka kufema, kana ruzha rwekuti 'chizi' runobva muchipfuva. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Marwadzo emuviri | Kurwadziwa kwemusana, kurwadziwa kwemajoini, kurwadziwa kwemudumbu |
| Zvimwe | Manyoka |
Zvakakosha: Rondedzero iyi haisanganisiri mimwe migumisiro yese inogona kuitika. Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu here?
Mushonga uyu hauna kuonekwa kuti unoshanda zvakanyanya nemimwe mishonga , asi izvi hazvirevi kuti hauzokonzere matambudziko.
Saka, kuti muzvidzivirire, ipai chiremba wenyu rondedzero yakakwana uye yechokwadi yemishonga yese yaunoshandisa (kusanganisira mishonga yezvimwe zvirwere, mavhitamini, mishonga yechivanhu, mishonga yekuwedzera, nezvimwewo), kungave muchiputa fodya, kana kunwa doro.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Crizanlizumab ijekiseni rinopinzwa mutsinga rinoderedza kuwanda kwematambudziko anorwadza anokonzerwa nechirwere chesickle cell.
- Mushonga uyu unopihwa muchipatara kana kiriniki, pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba.
- Usati watora mushonga, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yako yese yekurwisa zvirwere, pamuviri, nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Musapotsa nguva yenyu yekusangana. Kana musingakwanise kuenda, zivisai chiremba pachine nguva.
- Kana ukasangana nezvirwere zvinokonzera allergy (kuzvimba kweganda, mapundu) kana zvimwe zvirwere zvakakomba (fivha, kunetseka kufema) panguva yekutora mushonga kana mushure mekushandisa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Usatya kutaura pachena nachiremba wako nezvematambudziko api zvawo aungave nawo.
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