Wakambotarisa gwaro reFull Blood Count Report here ukazvibvunza kuti, "Chii ichi?" Pakati pemazita iwayo, ungangove wakaona zita rekuti "Eosinophils." Dzimwe nguva chiremba angati, "Ah... huwandu hwema eosinophils hwakakwira zvishoma, handiti?" Saka tinozvibvunza kuti, "Ndivanaani ma eosinophils aya? Chii chinoitika kana huwandu ihwohwo hukawedzera?" Ndiyo mhinduro yemubvunzo watichakurukura munyaya ino nhasi, zviri nyore uye zvine hushamwari.
Saka, ma eosinophils aya ndivanaani? Basa rawo nderei?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, maEosinophils rudzi rwemasero machena eropa mumuviri wedu. Fungidzira kuti muviri wedu wakaita senyika. Ipapo pane uto rinodzivirira nyika iyoyo. Ndizvo zvakaita masoja emuviri wedu. Masero machena eropa ndiwo masoja akadzidziswa zvakanyanya mumasoja aya ekudzivirira muviri.
Kune mapoka akasiyana emasero machena eropa muuto iri. Kureva, seuto, mauto emugungwa, nemauto emuchadenga. Saizvozvowo, masero edu machena eropa akakamurwa kuita marudzi matatu makuru. Iwaya ndiwo marudzi anonzi `(granulocytes)`, `(lymphocytes)`, uye `(monocytes)`. Pano, simba rakakosha muboka re`(granulocytes)` rinonzi Eosinophils.
Zvino ngationei kuti mabasa avo makuru ndeapi:
- Kurwisa tupukanana: Kana tupukanana twakaita semakonye tukapinda mumiviri yedu, maeosinophils aya ndiwo anotanga kuuya kuzorwisa. Sesimba remakomendi. Masero avo ane magranules madiki ane mapuroteni ane chepfu. Kana tupukanana twasvika, magranules aya anoputika oparadza tupukanana netuchepfu. Semuenzaniso, anoshanda zvakanyanya mutupukanana twakaita sepinworms.
- Kushanda muzvirwere zveallergies: Une allergies kuguruva, chikafu, kana mukume here? Ma eosinophils aya anonyanya kushanda kana paine allergies. Kushanda kwawo kunokanganisawo kuzvimba, kutsvuka, uye kuvaviwa kwezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemuviri nekuda kweallergies.
- Kurwisa mamwe marudzi emabhakitiriya: Mamwe marudzi emabhakitiriya anogona kuvanda mumasero emuviri wedu uye kukonzera zvirwere. MaEosinophils anobatsirawo kuwana nekuparadza vavengi vakadaro.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, eosinophils isimba guru mumasoja emuviri wedu rinorwisa hutachiona, kunyanya tupukanana nezvirwere.
MaEosinophils aya ari kupi mumuviri wedu? Tingaaona sei?
MaEosinophils anogadzirwa mumongo wemapfupa mukati memapfupa edu. Zvakafanana nechikoro chekudzidzira zvechiuto. Kana akura, anopinda muropa otenderera mumuviri wese. Asi anogara nguva zhinji munyama dzemuviri wedu.
Nzvimbo dzinonyanya kuoneka ndeidzi:
- Ropa
- Mupfupa
- Mapapu
- Ganda
- Dumbu neura
- Nyama yemafuta
Ungave uchishamisika kuti anotaridzika sei. Madiki chaizvo. Anongoonekwa chete nemaikorosikopu. Kazhinji, masero aya haana ruvara. Asi kana ukawedzera dhayi yakakosha paari murabhoritari, anoshanduka kuita ruvara rwepingi kana pepuru. Akakura zvishoma kupfuura mamwe masero. Nucleus yawo yakakosha zvikuru. Inotaridzika semadonhwe maviri emvura akabatanidzwa netambo diki.
Nhamba yakajairika ye eosinophils ndeipi?
MaEosinophils anowanzoita asingasviki 5% yemasero machena ese ari muropa remunhu mukuru ane hutano. Kana tichitarisa kukosha, mwero wakajairika uri pakati pemasero makumi matatu nemakumi mashanu pa microliter imwe neimwe yeropa .
Asi yeuka, hapana chekutya kana nhamba iyi yakaderera zvishoma muropa rawakamboona. Nekuti mamwe masero muimmune system yedu anoshanda kutsiva kushomeka ikoko. Asi kana nhamba iyi ikaramba yakaderera, zvakakosha kutaura nachiremba nezvazvo.
Kazhinji, chinangwa chedu ndechekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwema eosinophils. Tinodaidza izvi kuti ``(Eosinophilia)``. Kune mazinga matatu eizvi.
| Nhamba yeEosinophilia (Kuomarara) | Huwandu hwemasero pa microliter imwe neimwe yeropa |
|---|---|
| Zvinyoro | Masero ari pakati pe500 ne1,500 |
| Zviri pakati nepakati | Masero ari pakati pe1,500 ne5,000 |
| Yakanyanya Kukwirira (Yakanyanya) | Masero anopfuura zviuru zvishanu |
Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera kuchinja kwehuwandu hwe eosinophils mumuviri?
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda nei huwandu hwe eosinophils huchigona kuchinja kubva pahuwandu hwakajairika. Ngationei kuti ndezvipi.
Kuderera kwehuwandu hwe eosinophils (Eosinopenia)
Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki. Nhamba yakaderera pane yakajairika ye eosinophils inonzi ``Eosinopenia``. Pane zvikonzero zviviri zvikuru zveizvi:
- Cushing's syndrome: Chirwere chinokonzerwa nekugadzirwa kwehomoni inonzi cortisol mumuviri zvakanyanya. Kana homoni iyi ikawedzera, huwandu hwema eosinophils hunogona kudzikira.
- Sepsis: Chirwere chakakomba apo hutachiona hunokonzera kuzvimba kwakanyanya uye kugomara kweropa mumuviri wese.
Asi sezvambotaurwa, kudzikira kwechinguva kwehuwandu hwe eosinophils hakusi njodzi huru kuhutano.
Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwe eosinophils (Eosinophilia)
Ichi ndicho chirwere chatinoona uye chatinotaura nezvacho nguva dzese. Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinoita kuti huwandu hwema eosinophil huwedzere. Dzimwe nguva masero aya e eosinophil anowedzera anogona kuungana munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri zvichikonzera matambudziko.
- Matambudziko Emudumbu Anouraya (EGID): Ichi ndicho chirwere chinowanzoitika. Chinoitika pano ndechekuti masero akawanda eosinophil anonamatira pamadziro enzira yekugaya (gurokuro, dumbu, ura) uye anoita kuti azvimbe. Semuenzaniso, kana izvi zvikaitika mugurokuro, zvinonzi `(eosinophilic esophagitis)`. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekuoma kumedza uye kurwadziwa mudumbu.
- Matambudziko emapapu anopararira nemapapu: Masero eaosinophil anoungana mumapapu uye anokonzera kuzvimba. Izvi zvakafanana neasthma yakanyanya. Zviratidzo zvakaita sekushaya mweya uye kukosora zvinogona kuitika.
- Matambudziko eRopa neTishu Eosinophilic: Dzimwe nguva masero aya anogona kukuvadza nyama dziri pasi peganda, mitsipa yeropa, uye nhengo dzinokosha dzakadai semwoyo neitsvo.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinoratidza kuchinja kwehuwandu hwe eosinophils?
Zviratidzo zvezvirwere zvine chekuita ne eosinophil zvinowanzoonekwa zvichienderana nenzvimbo iyo masero anoungana uye anokonzera kukuvara. Zvisinei, kune zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinowanzoonekwa.
- Kukosora uye kuoma kufema
- Marwadzo emudumbu
- Kuneta
- Mapundu eganda nemaronda (mapundu)
- Maronda azere neurwa paganda
- Kuzvimba mumuviri
Chii chinokonzera mamiriro aya?
Heano zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvikuru nei huwandu hwe eosinophils huchiwedzera:
- Kurwara: Kurwara neguruva, mukume, nezvimwe zvekudya.
- Zvirwere zvezvipembenene: kunyanya zvirwere zvehonye.
- Zvirwere zveganda: Zvirwere zvakaita se eczema nemapundu.
- Asthma: Huwandu hweEosinophils hunogona kuwedzera muvarwere vane asthma.
- Maitiro ekushandisa mimwe mishonga.
- Mamwe marudzi egomarara: Asi izvi hazviwanzoitiki.
Ndedzipi bvunzo dzinoitwa kuti dzionekwe?
Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti huwandu hwe eosinophils hwakakanganisika, chinhu chekutanga chavachaita ndechekuongorora huwandu hweropa rose (FBC) . Izvi zvinotarisa huwandu hwemasero machena eropa uye huwandu hwe eosinophils.
Pamusoro pezvo, mimwe miedzo inogona kuitwa kuti pave nechikonzero chaicho.
- Kuwanda kweEosinophils: Uku kuongororwa kweropa zvakare. Zvisinei, hakungogone kuona huwandu hwemaeosinophils chete, asiwo huwandu chaihwo hwemasero eosinophils muropa.
- Kuongororwa kweBone Marrow Biopsy: Iyi haisi nzira yemazuva ese. Kana huwandu hwe eosinophils hwakakwira zvakanyanya kana paine chimwe chirwere chakakomba chinofungidzirwa, sampuli diki yebone marrow inotorwa yoongororwa.
- Mimwe miedzo: Zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako, sampuli yetsvina (yekutarisa mazai ehonye), X-ray yechipfuva, kana biopsy yematishu inogona kuitwa.
Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwe eosinophils kunogona kuva chiratidzo chekenza here?
Uyu mubvunzo unotyiwa nevanhu vazhinji. Kutaura zvazviri, kashoma, kuwanda kwema eosinophil mumuviri kunogona kuva chiratidzo chemhando dzakasiyana dzekenza. Semuenzaniso, chirwere ichi chinogona kuonekwa mumakenza eropa akadai seHodgkin lymphoma, kana makenza emazamu, emuromo wechibereko, kana emuura.
Asi chaunofanira kuyeuka pano ndechekuti havasi vese vane eosinophils yakawanda vane kenza. 99% yenguva, chikonzero chacho chiri nyore senge allergy kana honye. Saka, usatya wofunga kuti une chirwere kana ukaona eosinophils yakawanda muropa rako. Kana chiremba wako aine kusava nechokwadi, achaita bvunzo dzinodiwa kuti azive uye akutsanangurire zvakanaka.
Ndezvipi zvinorapwa zvezvirwere izvi?
Kurapwa kunoenderana nechikonzero chikuru chekuchinja kwehuwandu hwe eosinophils.
Kurapa kwehuwandu hwakawanda hwe eosinophils
- Kurapa Chikonzero: Kana chikonzero chiri kupararira kwehonye, huwandu hwe eosinophils hunodzokera pahwakajairika mushure mekubvisa honye. Kana chikonzero chiri kurwara, izvi zvinogona kudzorwa nekudzivirira kurwara (semuenzaniso, chikafu, guruva) uye kushandisa mishonga yekurwara.
- Mishonga inorwisa kuzvimba:Kana masero eosinophil akakonzera kukuvara kwenyama, chirwere chacho chinodzorwa nekupa mishonga yakaita semasteroid.
Kurapa kwehuwandu hwakaderera hwe eosinophils
Kazhinji, izvi hazvidi kurapwa kwakakosha. Muviri unogadzirisa dambudziko iri wega. Kana chikonzero chacho chiri chimwe chinhu chakadai sekunwa doro, zvakakosha kuti usaite tsika iyoyo.
Tingachengetedza sei masero edu eosinophil ari muhutano hwakanaka?
Zvinhu zvimwe chete zvatinoita kuti masoja edu emuviri arambe akasimba zvinobatsirawo hutano hwemasero eosinophil.
- Chengeta kuchena: Kugeza maoko nguva dzose, mvura yakachena, uye kudya chikafu chakachena kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira hutachiona.
- Idya chikafu chakakwana: Kudya chikafu chakakwana kunosimbisa masoja emuviri. Zvakakoshawo kubika chikafu chako zvakanaka.
- Dzivisa zvinhu zvisina kunaka kwauri: Rega kudya, zvinwiwa, kana zvimwe zvinhu zvinoita kuti uve neallergies.
- Deredza kunwa doro.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- MaEosinophils imhando yakakosha yemasero mudziviriro yemuviri wedu, kunyanya ayo anorwisa tupukanana uye allergies.
- Kana kuongororwa kweropa rako kuchiratidza kuti huwandu hwe eosinophils hwakakwira (`eosinophilia`), usazvidya mwoyo. Kazhinji zvinogona kukonzerwa nechirwere chiri nyore chakadai seasthma, allergies, kana honye.
- Kuwanda kwema eosinophils kunongoratidza kenza mune dzimwe nguva dzisingawanzoitiki, saka usakurumidza kufunga kuti uri wega.
- Kana muine mibvunzo nezve zvabuda muongororo yeropa renyu kana chimwe chezviratidzo zvamuri kuona, munhu akakodzera uye akakodzera kutaura naye ndichiremba wenyu. Mubvunzei uye bvisai kusava nechokwadi kwenyu.
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