Wave uchitambura nekuora mwoyo kwenguva yakareba here? Pamwe wakamboedza mishonga yakawanda yawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako, asi hauna kunzwa kuvandudzika kwaunoda. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvekurapa kwakakosha kunogona kubatsira avo vanotambura nekuora mwoyo kwakanyanya uye vasingapindure zvakanaka kune mamwe marapirwo. Iyi ndiyo Esketamine Nasal Spray.
Chii chinonzi Esketamine?
Muchidimbu, Esketamine mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa kushungurudzika. Asi hausi mushonga unowanzo pihwa munhu wese. Vanachiremba vanowanzo nyora mushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga yekudzora kushungurudzika isina kubatsira . Ipfapfaidzo yemhino . Rimwe remazita ayo anozivikanwa mumusika ndiSpravato.
Mushonga uyu unogona kushandiswawo kune zvimwe zvirwere kunze kwekuora mwoyo. Unogona kutaura nachiremba wako nezveizvi kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvenhoroondo yako yese yehutano usati watanga kurapwa uku. Usavanza kunyange chirwere chidiki chaunacho. Mushonga uyu haukodzeri munhu wese. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zviri pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
| Rudzi rweruzivo rwehutano/rwehutano | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Zvirwere zvetsinga dzeropa | Kana uine chirwere chetsinga dzeropa chero kupi zvako mumuviri, zvakaita seuropi, chipfuva, maoko, kana makumbo. |
| Chirwere chemwoyo neBP | Kukwira kweropa, chirwere chemwoyo, kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka, kana kurwara kwemoyo kwakamboitika. |
| Nhoroondo ine chekuita nehuropi | Kana wakambova nestroke, nhoroondo yekubuda ropa muuropi, kana kukuvara kwakanyanya mumusoro. |
| Hutano hwepfungwa | Zvirwere zvepfungwa zvakaita seschizophrenia, dementia (kukanganwa), kana iwe kana mumwe munhu mumhuri mako akambofunga kana kuronga kuzviuraya. |
| Mamwe matambudziko ehutano | Chirwere chechiropa, nhoroondo yekupindwa muropa nezvinodhaka kana doro (kusagadzikana kwekushandisa zvinodhaka). |
| Kurwara | Kana uine allergy kuEsketamine, Ketamine, kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi. |
| Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa | Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa. |
Mushonga uyu munoshandiswa sei?
Ichi ndicho chinhu chakakosha chaunofanira kuziva. Uyu hausi mushonga waunogona kutora kumba woshandisa.
Mushonga uyu unofanirwa kushandiswa muchipatara kana kiriniki chete, uchitarisirwa zvakananga nachiremba kana nyanzvi yehutano yakadzidziswa.
- Unozvipfapfaidza wega: Chiremba wako kana nesi achakuratidza zvakajeka mashandisirwo emuchina uyu wekupfapfaidza mhuno, huwandu hwekushandisa, uye nguva yekuushandisa. Uchazvipfapfaidza mumhino dzako iwe pachako uchitarisirwa navo.
- Chengeta kwemaawa akati wandei: Mushure mekutora mushonga, uchaongororwa kwemaawa maviri kana kupfuura.Chikwata chevanachiremba chichakutarisa. Vachaongorora zvinhu zvakaita seBP yako nekurova kwemoyo wako vosarudza kana wakakodzera kudzokera kumba.
- Kutyaira motokari hakubvumidzwe: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Haugone kutyaira mota chero chikonzero chipi zvacho pazuva rawatora mushonga. Haugonewo kuita chero chinhu chinoda kutarisirwa kwepfungwa kwakazara. Zvakakosha kuti nhengo yemhuri kana shamwari iuye kuzokutora kuenda kumba. Uchakwanisa kutyaira zvakare zvakajairika mangwana acho mushure mekurara zvakanaka husiku.
- Chenjerera nezvekudya nekunwa: Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kuda kurutsa nekurutsa. Saka, unofanira kurega kudya kwemaawa maviri usati watanga kurapwa. Unofanirawo kurega kunwa mvura, maminetsi makumi matatu usati watanga .
- Mamwe ma spray emumhino: Kana uri kushandisa mamwe ma corticosteroids emumhino kana ma decongestants emumhino, unofanira kuashandisa kweinenge awa imwe usati watora mushonga uyu weEsketamine.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Izvi zvinopihwa muchipatara, saka mikana yekuti izvi zviitike yakaderera. Zvisinei, kana uchifunga kuti wanyanya kushandisa mushonga uyu, zivisa timu yezvekurapa nekukasika. Kana mumwe munhu kumba akatora mushonga uyu uye izvi zvikaitika, muendese kuEmergency Department (ETU) iri pedyo nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu (Kudyidzana)
Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yechivanhu, nekuti zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukanganiswa neEsketamine zvokonzera zvirwere zvine njodzi.
| Mhando dzezvinhu zvinogona kugongana | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Doro | Dzivisa kushandisa chero rudzi rwedoro. |
| Mishonga yekurara nekuzvidya mwoyo | MaBenzodiazepine, akadai seAlprazolam, Diazepam, Lorazepam, mapiritsi ekurara. |
| Mimwe mishonga yekuora mwoyo | Mishonga yakaita seAmitriptyline, Trazodone, kunyanya mishonga yeMAOI yakaita seMarplan, Nardil, Parnate. |
| Mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo nemushonga wekukosora | Mishonga inouraya marwadzo inobva kuboka remaopioid. |
| Zvimwe | Ketamine, mishonga yepfari (semuenzaniso Phenobarbital), mishonga inozorodza tsandanyama, mishonga inosimudzira ADHD. |
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Kuongororwa nguva dzose: Chiremba wako anogara achikutarisa kuti aone kana mamiriro ako ari kuvandudzika kana kuti ari kuipa. Vaudze kana paine shanduko muzviratidzo zvako.
- Hope nedzungu: Unganzwa hope dzakanyanya, dzungu, kana kupera simba kwemaawa mashoma mushure mekunwa mushonga. Ndosaka uchigara uchitariswa muchipatara. Ndosaka uchikurudzirwa kuti usatyaire motokari kana kushandisa michina.
- Njodzi yekupindwa muropa: Pane njodzi yekushungurudzwa uye kushandisirwa mushonga uyu. Saka, chiremba wako achakutarisawo izvozvo.
- Kubata pamuviri: Haufanire kutora mushonga uyu kana uine pamuviri. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru ekuzvarwa nawo mumwana.
- Kuyamwisa: Usayamwisa mwana wako paunenge uchinwa mushonga uyu.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika nekuda kwemishonga
Kufanana nemishonga yese, uyu unogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yakakomba, mimwe inowanzoonekwa. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuzivisa timu yako yezvekurapa nekukurumidza kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika.
| Kupatsanura migumisiro yakaipa | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Migumisiro yakaipa inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba kana nesi nekukasika. | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kushungurudzika kweCNS (Central nervous system depression) | Kufema zvishoma nezvishoma kana zvishoma, kuoma kufema, kurara zvakanyanya, kunzwa kupera simba, kuvhiringidzika. |
| Kunzwa kwekuparadzana (Kuparadzana) | Kunzwa wakaparadzaniswa nepfungwa dzako, manzwiro ako, uye zvakakupoteredza, sekunge uri kurota. |
| Kuwedzera kweropa | Kukwira kweropa kamwe kamwe, kwakakosha. |
| Kuora kwepfungwa | Pfungwa dzekuzviuraya, kuwedzera kuora mwoyo. |
| 🙂 Kazhinji hapana chekunetseka nacho, asi kana migumisiro yacho ikaramba iripo, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako. | |
| Kunetseka, kusagadzikana | Dzungu uye hope |
| Kusvotwa nekurutsa | Kunzwa kwemufaro usingawanzoitiki, kufara |
| Kushaya simba, kudzikira kwekunzwa kwekubata | |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Esketamine mushonga wakakosha unongopihwa muchipatara chiri pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba chete kune kuora mwoyo kwakanyanya kusina kurapwa nemimwe mishonga.
- Haufanirwe kutyaira kana kuita chero chinhu chinoda kutarisirwa pazuva raunotora mushonga uyu. Unofanira kuva nemumwe munhu anokuendesa kumba.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese uye mishonga yaunotora usingavanzi chero chinhu .
- Uchatariswa nechikwata chevanachiremba kwemaawa akati wandei mushure mekutora mushonga, sezvo migumisiro yakaipa inogona kuitika.
- Mushonga uyu haukodzeri vakadzi vane pamuviri kana vanoyamwisa. Haubvumidzwewo kuvana.
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