Dzimwe nguva zvakaoma zvikuru kurwisa chirwere chinonzi kuora mwoyo. Kana pasina shanduko mumamiriro ako ezvinhu kunyangwe mushure mekunwa mishonga uye kuita zvese zvinotaurwa nachiremba, kushungurudzika uye kusurukirwa zvinouya mupfungwa hazvigone kutsanangurwa nemashoko. Kana iwe uriwo munhu ari kutambura nechiitiko chakafanana, chinyorwa chino chichava chakakosha kwauri. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvekurapa kwakakosha kunoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo mishonga inowanzo pihwa yekuderedza kushungurudzika isina kupa zororo, kureva Esketamine Nasal Spray.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Esketamine?
Esketamine (inozivikanwawo nezita rekuti Spravato) mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa kushungurudzika. Asi hausi mushonga wemhando imwe chete. Chiremba wako anongofunga nezvekurapa uku chete kana uine kushungurudzika uye wakamboedza mimwe mishonga miviri yekudzora kushungurudzika asi isina kukubatsira zvakanyanya sezvaunoda. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga chaiwo wevanhu vasina kupindura kune mimwe mishonga .
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Usati watanga kurapwa uku, zvakakosha zvikuru kupa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwako. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zviri pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuvaudza nezvazvo.
| Mamiriro | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Mwoyo neBP | Kuva nenhoroondo yeBP yakakwira, chirwere chemwoyo, kurwara kwemoyo, kana kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka. |
| Uropi netsinga dzeropa | Kuva nechirwere chekubuda ropa muuropi, sitiroko, kukuvara mumusoro, kana chirwere chetsinga dzeropa muuropi, pachipfuva, pamakumbo, kana kune imwe nzvimbo. |
| Hutano hwepfungwa | Zvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa zvakaita seschizophrenia, dementia, pfungwa dzekuzviuraya kana kuedza (mukati mako kana mumwe munhu wemumhuri mako). |
| Mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu | Chirwere chechiropa, nhoroondo yekupindwa muropa nezvinodhaka kana doro, kusawirirana neEsketamine, Ketamine kana mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi. |
| Pamuviri | Kana uri nepamuviri parizvino, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuyamwisa, iva nechokwadi chekutizivisa. |
Munoshandisa sei mushonga uyu? Uyu wakakosha zvikuru!
Chinhu chakakosha chaunofanira kunzwisisa pano ndechekuti uyu hausi mushonga waunogona kutora kumba . Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa chete pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba, muchipatara kana kiriniki.
- Uchitarisirwa nachiremba: Unofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu wemumhino uchitarisirwa nachiremba kana vashandi vezvehutano vakadzidziswa. Vachakudzidzisa zvakajeka mashandisirwo awo uye kuti ungashandisa marii.
- Nguva yekutarisa kwemaawa maviri: Mushure mekutora mushonga, uchatariswa nevashandi vezvehutano kwemaawa maviri kana kupfuura . Vachaongorora BP yako nezvimwe zvirwere vosarudza kana wapora zvekuenda kumba.
- Kutyaira motokari hakubvumidzwe zvachose: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Haugone kutyaira nechikonzero chero chipi zvacho pazuva rawatora mushonga. Kwete izvozvo chete, asi haufanirwe kushandisa michina kana kuita chero chinhu chinoda kutarisisa. Saka, zvakakosha kuti uuye nenhengo yemhuri kana shamwari kuti ikuendese kumba. Mushure mekurara zvakanaka, uchakwanisa kudzokera kumabasa ako ezuva rinotevera.
- Chenjerera nezvekudya nekunwa: Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa. Kuti udzivise izvi, usadye chero chinhu maawa maviri usati watora mushonga. Zvakare, rega kunwa zvinwiwa, kusanganisira mvura , maminetsi makumi matatu usati watora mushonga.
- Mamwe ma spray emumhino: Kana uri kushandisa mamwe ma nasal steroids (corticosteroids) kana ma decongestants, shandisa awa imwe chete usati washandisa Esketamine spray.
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, zvichireva kuti haugone kuuya kumusangano wako wakarongwa, ndapota zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika. Zvakakosha kuti urambe uchirapwa sezvakataurwa.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Izvi zvinoitwa pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba saka mikana yekuti izvi zviitike yakaderera. Zvisinei, kana chimwe chinhu chakadai chikaitika, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese, mavhitamini, zvekudya zvinovaka muviri, uye mishonga yemiti yauri kutora. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa mushonga uyu. Chenjerera zvakanyanya nezvezvinhu izvi:
- Doro
- Mishonga inodzikamisa pfungwa uye inokonzera hope
- Mimwe mishonga yedzihwa, kukosora, uye allergies (Antihistamines)
- Mimwe mishonga yekuora mwoyo (semuenzaniso Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine, Sertraline)
- Mimwe mishonga yekurapa pfari (semuenzaniso Phenobarbital)
- Mishonga inopedza marwadzo
- Mishonga inozorodza tsandanyama inoshandiswa panguva yekuvhiyiwa
- Mishonga inodhaka yekurwadziwa kwakanyanya
- Mishonga yekuderedza kushushikana inonzi MAOIs
- Mishonga inosimudzira pfungwa (semuenzaniso Amphetamines, Methylphenidate)
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka udza chiremba wako nezvese zvaunotora.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Sezvinongoita chero mishonga, migumisiro inogona kuitika. Mimwe yakakomba, mimwe inowanzoonekwa. Zvakakosha kuziva izvi.
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuchikwata chenyu chekurapa nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kuzviparadzanisa | Kunzwa wakaparadzaniswa nepfungwa dzako, manzwiro, muviri, nenzvimbo dzakakupoteredza, sekunge uri kunyura. Kunzwa wakaparadzaniswa nechokwadi. |
| Kuwedzera kweropa | Kuwedzera kwakanyanya kweropa mushure mekutora mushonga. |
| Kuchinja kwepfungwa | Pfungwa dzekuzviuraya, kuwedzera kwekuora mwoyo, kusagadzikana. |
| Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako kana zvikaramba zviripo kana kuti zvichikunetsa | |
| Zvinhu zvinowanzoonekwa | Dzungu, hope, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kuzvidya mwoyo. |
| Mimwe migumisiro | Kuomerwa nekuisa pfungwa pachinhu chimwe, matambudziko ekurangarira kana kutaura, kusanzwa zvakanaka mumuviri, kunzwa kufara zvakanyanya. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Esketamine mushonga wakakosha wekuderedza kushungurudzika kwakanyanya kusina kupindura mimwe mishonga, uye unongopihwa chete pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba.
- Uyu hausi mushonga waunogona kutora kumba woshandisa. Unogara uchipihwa kuchipatara kana kukiriniki.
- Pazuva rekunwa mushonga, zvakakosha kuti mumwe munhu akuendese kumba. Dzivisa kutyaira kana kuita chero chinhu chinoda kutarisisa kusvika warara zvakanaka husiku.
- Ipa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yemimwe mishonga yauri kutora, zvirwere zviripo, uye allergies.
- Ziva nezvemigumisiro yakakomba (kunyanya kuchinja kwepfungwa, BP, allergies) uye zivisa timu yezvekurapa nekukasika kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakadaro.
- Gara uchitevera mirairo yachiremba wako. Usamira kurapwa pakati penguva.
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