Masero emudumbu mako akachinja here? Ngatidzidzei nezve Intestinal Metaplasia!

Dzimwe nguva unofunga kuti kana uine kurwadziwa nemudumbu kana gastritis , zvakajairika here? Vanhu vazhinji vanozviita. Asi dzimwe nguva, bvunzo dzinoitwa dzezviratidzo izvi dzinogona kuratidza chimwe chinhu chatisingafungi nezvacho. Ndizvo zvinonzi Intestinal Metaplasia, chirwere chisingaonekwe pakutanga, asi chinofanira kufungwa nezvacho. Ngatitaurei nezvazvo nhasi, zvakanaka here?

Saka, chii ichi (Intestinal Metaplasia)?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Intestinal Metaplasia chirwere apo masero ari mudumbu mako kana gumbo (chubhu yatinomedza chikafu nayo), anochinja. Chinoitika ndechekuti masero ari munzvimbo idzodzo anotanga kutaridzika semasero ari muura. Ndosaka anowana chikamu che "muura", zvichireva kuti "semuura." Vanachiremba pavanoona izvi, zvinoita sekunge jira remudumbu mako kana gumbo rako rakatsiviwa nejira remuura.

Fungidzira izvi: Une rudzi rwakati rwemataira pamadziro ekicheni yako. Nekufamba kwenguva, nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero, mataira iwayo anotanga kutsiviwa nemhando imwe chete yemataira aunoshandisa muimba yako yekugezera. Ndizvo zvinoitikawo pano.

Kana chirwere ichi chikaitika mugurokuro, chinonziwo Barrett's esophagus . Kana chikaitika mudumbu, chinonziwo gastric intestinal metaplasia .

Ndiani anonyanya kukanganiswa nemamiriro ezvinhu aya?

Masayendisiti anotenda kuti kuchinja uku kwemasero (metaplasia) kunoitika kana masero akasangana nekushushikana kwenguva refu kana kutsamwa . Kushushikana uku kunogona kubva pazvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakatipoteredza . Semuenzaniso:

• Kusvuta
• Kushandisa doro

Chikonzero chikuru cheIntestinal Metaplasia kana kuti Barrett's esophagus kutsamwa kwenguva refu kwegurokuro nekuda kweacid reflux . Kana uine zviratidzo zveGERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) kwenguva yakareba, uchisvuta, kana kunwa doro, une mukana wekuva nechirwere ichi.

Kune rumwe rutivi, chinhu chikuru chinokonzera metaplasia yemudumbu chirwere chebhakitiriya chinonzi Helicobacter pylori . Mabhakitiriya aya anokuvadza mucous membrane yemudumbu. Zvakare, chirwere chinonzi autoimmune metaplastic atrophic gastritis chinokonzera metaplasia yemudumbu. Muizvi, masoja emuviri wako anorwisa masero ari mudumbu. Izvi zvinogonawo kuva zvenhaka.

Kukanganisika kweMatumbu kwakakomba here?

Ehe, chirwere ichi chinoonekwa sechikonzero chegomarara . Iyi haisi gomarara , yeuka. Zvisinei, inogona kuva danho riri munzira yegomarara. Kana masero akangochinja kamwe chete, anogona kuchinja zvakare. Kana masero aya akasangana nekuchinja kunonzi dysplasia , anova masero asati aita gomarara. Kenza inokura chete ipapo.

Ndeapi matanho eIntestinal Metaplasia?

Sezvo chirwere ichi (Intestinal Metaplasia) chichiwedzera kuipa, chinoenderera mberi kusvika padanho rinonzi (dysplasia). Chine matanho maviri zvakare:

(Dysplasia yemhando yakaderera)

Muizvi, mamwe masero anoratidza shanduko dzekutanga muchimiro uye maumbirwo. Kunyangwe aya achionekwa semasero asati aita kenza, haaratidzike seari kuchinja nekukurumidza. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kurapwa kwechirwere ichi (low-grade dysplasia) chisati chanyanya kuipa.

(Dysplasia yepamusoro-soro)

Padanho iri, shanduko dzakaoma mumasero dzinogona kuonekwa. Asi hadzisati dzave kupararira (dzinopararira). Iri danho riri pedyo nekenza. Chiremba wako achakuudza kuti urape chirwere ichi (dysplasia yepamusoro-soro) chisati chava kenza.

Ndezvipi zvinokonzera (Intestinal Metaplasia)?

Kukanganisika kwemudumbu kunoita sekunge kunoitika nekuda kwekushushikana kwenguva refu munyama yemudumbu kana yegurokuro. Masayendisiti haanyatsonzwisisi kuti nei ichikura mune vamwe vanhu kwete mune vamwe. Zvisinei, zvinoita sekunge inokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana:

• Huwandu hwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokanganisa matishu.
• Kuoma kwezvinhu izvozvo zvinoshungurudza.
• Nguva yakareba sei (nguva) iyo nyama yave ichisangana nematambudziko iwayo.
• Kufarirwa kwemajini - izvi zvinoreva kana mumwe munhu mumhuri aine chirwere ichi (IM), kana kenza yemudumbu kana yegurokuro.

Metaplasia yemudumbu inorapwa sei?

Vanachiremba vanorapa chirwere ichi nekuedza kubvisa zvinhu zvinokonzera kushatirwa, vachitarisira kuti izvi zvichadzivirira kupararira kwechirwere ichi kuti chisanyanya kuipa.

• Rega kusvuta uye kushandisa doro .
• Kurapa acid reflux .
• Kubviswa kwehutachiona hwe ( H. pylori ).

Kuita zvinhu izvi kunopa nyama dzako mukana wekupora kubva mukuzvimba kwenguva refu kunokonzera metaplasia. Kana chirwere chikaenderera mberi kusvika pakuita dysplasia, vanachiremba vanogona kukurudzira kubvisa nyama yakakanganiswa kudzivirira kuti isazoshanduka kuita kenza.