Wakamboongorora here zvakabuda muropa rako ( mushumo weropa ) ukaona tsamba pamusoro pemasero matsvuku eropa akakura, kana kuti pamwe chiremba wako akataura nezvechirwere chinonzi "Macrocytosis"? Zvingori zvechisikigo kuti unzwe kunetseka, asi ndapota ramba wakadzikama. Macrocytosis haisi chirwere pachayo; ingori kuwanikwa kwekuti masero matsvuku eropa ako akakura kupfuura zvakajairika.
Chii chinonzi Macrocytosis?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Macrocytosis zvinoreva kuti masero matsvuku eropa rako akakura kupfuura saizi yakajairika. Hazvionekwi sechirwere, asi zvinoshanda sechiratidzo chekiriniki chinonongedzera kune chimwe chinhu chiri pasi pemuviri wako. Unowanzoona izvi kuburikidza neComplete Blood Count (CBC) / Full Blood Count ( FBC ). Vanachiremba vanowanzo raira bvunzo iyi kuti vaongorore hutano hwako hwese uye mashandiro anoita masero ako eropa.
Mushumo wako weCBC unosanganisira kukosha kunonzi `MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume)`, iyo inoyera avhareji yehukuru hwemasero matsvuku eropa rako. Muvanhu vakuru, kana kukosha kwe`MCV` kwakakwira kupfuura 100 femtoliters (`100 fL`), inoiswa muchikamu cheMacrocytosis.
Kunyange hazvo kazhinji kacho zvisiri zvakakomba, masero aya akakura dzimwe nguva haana zvinovaka muviri zvinodiwa kuti ashande zvakanaka, zvichireva kuti anonetseka kuita basa rawo guru: kutakura okisijeni mumuviri wako wese. Dambudziko iri rinonzi 'Macrocytic Anemia' (macrocytic anemia ). Kana rikasarapwa, rinogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru ehutano.
Dambudziko iri rakajairika zvakadii?
Vanhu vanosvika 2% kusvika 4% pasi rose vane chirwere cheMacrocytosis. Paboka iri, vanenge 60% vanotamburawo neanemia.
Zvisinei, Macrocytosis inoitika pasina anemia inowanzoonekwa muvacheche nevakwegura.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveMacrocytosis?
Kazhinji, chiratidzo cheMacrocytosis chete ndechekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwe'MCV' pamushumo wako we'CBC'. Kana zviratidzo zvikaonekwa, zvinowanzobatanidzwa nechikonzero chikuru chekukura kwemasero matsvuku eropa.
Semuenzaniso, kana uine `Macrocytic Anemia`, unogona kusangana nezviratidzo zvechirwere che anemia zvakaita sekuneta , kuneta, uye ganda rakachenuruka . Uyezve, kana chikonzero chikuru chiri kushomeka kwekudya, unogona kusangana nemanyoka, matambudziko ekurangarira, kana kurasikirwa nepfungwa dzakanaka .
Nekuti kune zvikonzero zvakawanda zveMacrocytosis, zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva pamunhu kuenda kumunhu.
Chii chinokonzera Macrocytosis?
Masero ako eropa anogadzirwa mumongo wako wemapfupa. Saka, Macrocytosis inogona kukonzerwa nematambudziko ekugadzirwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa mumongo kana matambudziko nechimiro chemasero matsvuku eropa pachawo. Dzimwe nguva, kuwedzera kwemasero matsvuku eropa asina kukura (anonzi `reticulocytes`) kunogona kukonzera `MCV` yakakwira, sezvo masero aya akakura kupfuura masero matsvuku eropa akura.
Heano mamwe ezvikonzero zvikuru zveMacrocytosis:
Kushaikwa Kwezvokudya Zvinovaka Muviri
Muviri wako unoda zvinovaka muviri zvakaita seVitamin B12 nefolate (Vitamin B9) kuti ugadzire masero matsvuku eropa ane hutano. Kana usingawani izvi zvakakwana kuburikidza nekudya kwako, kana kuti kana chimwe chirwere chehutano chichitadzisa muviri wako kuatora, masero matsvuku eropa ako haazokure nemazvo. Kushaikwa kweVitamin B12 nefolate ndizvo zvinokonzera `Macrocytic Anemia`. Semuenzaniso, kudya zvishoma mashizha nemichero kunogona kukonzera kushomeka kwefolate, nepo kudya kwevegan zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kushomeka kweVitamin B12.
Mimwe Mishonga
Mishonga yakasiyana-siyana inogona kukonzera Macrocytosis, kusanganisira `hydroxyurea` (inowanzo shandiswa pakurapa chirwere chesickle cell), mishonga chaiyo ye`chemotherapy`, uye `antiretroviral therapy (ART)` yeHIV. Chiremba wako angangoziva kana chero mushonga wauri kutora une njodzi iyi.
Kunwa Doro
Kunwa doro nguva dzose kana kuti kunwa doro zvakawandisa ndicho chikonzero chinowanzoitika cheMacrocytosis. Doro rinogona kukanganisa kugona kwemuviri kupinza zvinovaka muviri zvinodiwa kuti pave nemasero matsvuku eropa ane hutano.
Chirwere cheChiropa
Macrocytosis dzimwe nguva inogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chechiropa. Kunyangwe ichiwanzobatanidzwa nekushandisa doro, inogonawo kukonzerwa nezvimwe zvirwere zvechiropa zvisina chekuita nedoro.
Kupererwa neropa kweropa
Mu `Hemolytic anemia`, masero matsvuku eropa anoparadzwa nguva isati yakwana. Kuti muviri wako ugadzirise, muviri wako unoburitsa mamwe `reticulocytes` (masero asina kukura) muropa, izvo zvinogona kukwidza huwandu hweMCV yako.
Kurasikirwa Neropa Kwakanyanya
Mushure metsaona, kuvhiyiwa, kana kumwe kukuvara, kana ukarasikirwa neropa rakawanda, muviri wako unomhanya-mhanya kugadzira masero matsva, zvichiburitsa 'reticulocytes' muropa, zvakafanana nemaitiro anoonekwa mu hemolytic anemia.
Chirwere cheMyelodysplastic
Iri iboka regomarara rinokonzerwa nebota rinotadzisa muviri kugadzira masero eropa ane hutano uye akura.
Hypothyroidism
Gland re thyroid risingashande zvakanaka, kana kuti `Hypothyroidism`, rinogonawo kusanganiswa neMacrocytosis, kungave neanemia iripo kana kuti kwete.
Dzimwe nguva, chikonzero chakajeka cheMacrocytosis hachigone kuzivikanwa, kunyanya kana usina anemia kana zvimwe zviratidzo.
Macrocytosis inoonekwa sei?
Sezvatakambotaura, macrocytosis ingori izwi rinoshandiswa kutsanangura masero matsvuku eropa akakura, kwete chirwere chepamutemo pachacho. Kana mushumo wako CBC uchiratidza kukosha MCV kwakakwira kupfuura 100 fL , zvinoreva kuti masero matsvuku eropa ako akakura kupfuura zvakajairika.
Dzimwe nguva, zvichienderana nekuoma kwechirwere chemasero machena (macrocytosis), chiremba wako anogona kuona chikonzero chingangovepo. Semuenzaniso, kana kukosha MCV yako kwakakwira zvakanyanya (senge 110 - 115 fL), zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba senge macrocytic anemia , kusanganisira megaloblastic anemia .
Miedzo yekuongorora Kuziva Chikonzero cheMacrocytosis
Kana chiremba wako achinetseka nezvekukura kwemasero matsvuku eropa rako, achakubvunza mibvunzo kuti aone chikonzero chacho. Vanogona kubvunza nezvenhoroondo yezvekurapwa kwako, mishonga yauri kutora, kudya kwako, uye kunwa kwako doro. Pamusoro pezvo, vanogona kukurudzira bvunzo dzinotevera:
- Kuongororwa kweropa remudumbu: Mukuita uku, ropa diki rinoongororwa nemaikorosikopu. Izvi zvinobvumira chiremba kuti aongorore kana paine zvinhu zvisina kumira zvakanaka zvinogona kukonzera macrocytosis, zvakadai sematambudziko ekukura kwemasero matsvuku eropa.
- Kuongororwa kweVitamin B12 uye folate level: Kuderera kweVitamin B12 kana folate muropa rako kunoratidza kushomeka kwekudya kunovaka muviri, zvichireva kuti muviri wako hauna zvinhu zvinodiwa kuti ugadzire masero matsvuku eropa ane hutano.
- Kuwanda kwemasero matsvuku eropa: Kuongororwa uku kunoyera huwandu hwemasero matsvuku eropa asina kukura muropa rako, izvo zvinobatsira kuona kana ichi chiri chikonzero chekuwedzera
MCV. - Kuongororwa kwebasa rechiropa: Kuongororwa uku kunoongorora kuti chiropa chako chiri kushanda zvakanaka sei pakugadzira zvinovaka muviri zvinodiwa kuti chigadzire masero matsvuku eropa ane hutano.
- Kuongororwa kwemapfupa emubofu: Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti pane chirwere chiri mubofu rako chinotadzisa kugadzirwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa, vanogona kukupa bvunzo iyi. Sampuro diki yebofu inotorwa yoongororwa pasi pemaikorosikopu kuti ione kana paine dambudziko.
Macrocytosis inorapwa sei?
Kana usina zviratidzo zveanemia uye mhinduro dzako dzisina zvimwe zvirwere, ungasada kurapwa zvachose. Kana zvisina kudaro, chirongwa chekurapa chinobva pane chikonzero chaicho chekuwedzera kwemasero matsvuku eropa.
- Kana macrocytosis yako iri kukonzerwa nekushomeka kwekudya kunovaka muviri, ungangoda kugadzirisa kudya kwako kana kutora mavhitamini ekuwedzera .
- Kana mushonga uri iwoyo, chiremba wako anogona kugadzirisa mwero wemushonga kana kunyora mumwe mushonga .
- Kana uri kusangana neanemia yakanyanya pamwe chete ne macrocytosis, kuwedzerwa ropa kunogona kudiwa.
Chinonyanya kukosha, pasinei nechikonzero chechirwere chako chemacrocytosis, tevera hurongwa hwekurapa hwachiremba wako nemazvo.
Macrocytosis Inogona Kurapwa Here?
Kazhinji, kana chikonzero chacho charapwa, chirwere che "macrocytosis" chinoshanduka. Taura nachiremba wako nezvekuti chirongwa chako chekurapa chichakanganisa sei hutano hwako hwese.
Ungaderedza Sei Njodzi yeMacrocytosis?
Kunyange zvazvo tisingakwanise kudzivirira zvese zvinokonzera macrocytosis, kutora tsika dzakanaka kunogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi yako. Semuenzaniso:
- Isa zvekudya zvakapfuma muVitamin B12 uye folate - zvakaita sehove, zvigadzirwa zvemukaka, mazai , miriwo yemashizha, uye zviyo zvakagadziriswa - kuderedza njodzi yako yekuve
macrocytic anemia. - Kuderedza kunwa dorozvakakosha zvikuru.
- Uyezve, musarega kuongororwa ropa kwenyu kwegore negore. Macrocytosis inowanzoonekwa netsaona panguva yekuongororwa ropa nguva dzose. Kuongororwa nekukurumidza uye kurapwa nenguva kunogona kudzivirira chirwere ichi kuti chisanyanya kuipa.
Chii Chinoitika Kana Macrocytosis Ikasarapwa?
Chiremba wako chete ndiye anogona kusarudza kana macrocytosis yako ichida kupindira. Kana uine macrocytosis inoperekedzwa neanemia, kutsvaga kurapwa kwakakosha. Kurega kurapwa kunogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru ehutano nekuda kwe macrocytic anemia .
Chii Chandinofanira Kubvunza Chiremba Wangu?
Kana ukaona kuti masero matsvuku eropa rako akakura kupfuura zvakajairika, tevera zano rachiremba wako pamatanho anotevera. Ungangoda kubvunza mibvunzo inotevera:
- Ndinofanira kunetseka here nezve
MCVyangu yakakwira? - Ndezvipi zvidzidzo zvandinofanira kuongorora kuti ndione chikonzero che macrocytosis yangu?
- Ndinoda kurapwa here kuti ndiwane chikonzero chikuru chekukura kwemasero matsvuku eropa rangu?
- Ndezvipi zvandingashandura mararamiro angu kuti ndirarame nechirwere ichi?
Mharidzo Yekupedzisira Yekuenda Kumba
Macrocytosis kana kuti MCV yakakwira hazviwanzo kukonzera kutya. Usatya kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaonekwa zvakakwirira mumushumo wako CBC . Tsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuna chiremba wako kuti unzwisise zvawakawana. Zvichienderana nezvawakawana, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira shanduko mukudya kana mavhitamini. Usazeza kubvunza kuti chirongwa chako chekurapa chichakanganisa sei masero matsvuku eropa rako uye hutano hwako hwese. Kuramba uine hutano ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha!
