Mwoyo wako dzimwe nguva unorova nekukurumidza kupfuura zvawagara uchiita here? Kana kuti unonzwa sekunge uri kurova zvisina kudzoreka here? Mexiletine mushonga wakakosha unonyorerwa navanachiremba kudzora matambudziko akadai emwoyo, kana kuti, kushaya simba kwemoyo . Kana mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe, zvakakosha kuziva kuti chii chaizvo. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei muchidimbu nezvemushonga uyu, mashandiro awo, migumisiro yawo, uye zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchiushandisa.
Mushonga werudzii Mexiletine?
Muchidimbu, Mexiletine mushonga uri muboka remishonga inodzoreredza rhythm yemoyo, kureva mishonga inoderedza rhythm . Mwoyo yedu inorova nehurongwa hwakapfava hwemasaini emagetsi. Dzimwe nguva masaini aya emagetsi anova akanyanya kushanda, nekukurumidza, uye anovhiringidza rhythm yemoyo.
Mexiletine inoshanda nekudzora mamwe emasaini emagetsi anonyanya kushanda uye kuaderedza. Kufamba kwemoyo kusingajairiki kunozosimbiswa uye kudzorerwa kune zvakajairika. Iri ibasa rakakosha zvikuru.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvandinofanira kuudza chiremba ndisati ndatora mushonga uyu?
Chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu, achakubvunza mibvunzo mishoma. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako. Ruzivo urwu ruchasarudza kuti uchapihwa mushonga upi, uye kuti uchatariswa sei.
Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo:
- Chirwere chechiropa: Kana uine chirwere chechiropa.
- Zvimwe zvirwere zvemwoyo: Kana uine zvimwe zvirwere zvemwoyo (semuenzaniso, kana uine chirwere chemwoyo, kana uine dambudziko nemavharuvhu emwoyo) pamusoro peiyi heart rhythmia arrhythmia.
- Kurwara neMexiletine kana zvimwe zvinhu: Kana wakambova nechirwere cheMexiletine, mumwe mushonga, chikafu, kana mamwe madhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa: Mushonga uyu unogona kupfuudzwa kumwana wako kuburikidza nemukaka wemuzamu, saka unofanirawo kuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako panguva chaiyo yekushandisa mushonga uyu.
- Inwa mushonga uyu negirazi remvura.
- Kuti muderedze kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, zvakanaka kunwa mushonga uyu panguva yekudya kana mushonga unorwisa asidhi. Bvunzai chiremba wenyu nezvazvo.
- Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa panguva yawakanyorerwa nachiremba. Kana ukaudzwa kuti unwe katatu pazuva, edza kuunwa panguva imwe chete maawa masere ega ega.
- Usarega kutora mushonga kamwe kamwe pasina chikonzero chipi zvacho usina kubvunza chiremba wako. Kuita izvi kunogona kuita kuti mamiriro ako ehutano awedzere kuipa.
- Kungwarira kwakanyanya kungadiwa pakushandisa mushonga uyu kuvana, saka taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo futi.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa wakatora mushonga kaviri kuti udzorere mushonga wawakakanganwa.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Iyi inyaya yekukurumidzira. Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika , kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo nekukurumidza.
Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Wakagadzirirwa chirwere chako. Saka, usambogovana mushonga uyu nemumwe munhu.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana neMexiletine
Mimwe mishonga yauri kutora inogona kukanganisa mashandiro anoita Mexiletine. Mexiletine inogonawo kukanganisa mashandiro anoita mimwe mishonga. Saka, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yemishonga, uye zvinowedzera).
| Zvinhu zvinogona kusanganiswa neMexiletine | |
|---|---|
| Mishonga isingafanirwe kutorwa pamwe chete: | |
| Dofetilide (mumwe mushonga unodzora kurira kwemoyo) | |
| Mimwe mishonga nezvinhu zvinogona kubatanidzwa: | |
| Kafeini | Ine tii, kofi, nezvimwe zvinwiwa zvinotapira |
| Cimetidine | Mushonga wekuzvimba mudumbu uye gastritis |
| Mishonga yekuora mwoyo nekuzvidya mwoyo | (Mishonga yekuora mwoyo, kuzvidya mwoyo) |
| Phenobarbital, Phenytoin | Mishonga yekurapa pfari |
| Rifampin | Mushonga unorwisa TB |
| Theophylline | Mushonga weasthma |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Saka kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro, udza chiremba wako nezvazvo futi.
Zvinhu zvekurangarira kana uchishandisa mushonga
- Kucherechedzwa kwekutanga: Mushonga uyu unowanzo tangwa muchipatara kana kuchipatara uko unogona kutariswa zvakanyanya kuti uone kuti muviri wako unoita sei pamushonga wacho.
- Dzungu uye hope: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope uye dzungu. Saka, dzivisa kutyaira, kushandisa michina, kana kuita chero chinhu chinoda kungwarira kusvika waziva kuti mushonga wacho unokubatsira sei.
- Dzivisa kumuka nekukurumidza: Usamuka kamwe kamwe kubva pakugara kana kurara pasi. Kunyanya kana wakwegura. Kana ukadaro, unogona kunzwa dzungu wodonha. Simuka zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Doro: Kunwa doro kunogona kuita kuti unzwe dzungu uye kurova kwemoyo wako kunogona kuwedzera. Saka, dzivisa doro zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
Kunyanya kutariswa: kurwara kweganda kwakanyanya
Kukanganiswa kwakakomba kweganda kunogona kuitika mavhiki akati wandei kana kunyange mwedzi mushure mekunge watanga kushandisa mushonga uyu. Kana ukaita mapundu matsvuku kana epepuru ane zviratidzo zvakafanana nefivha kana dzihwa, uye mapundu acho obva abuda,Kana ukaita mapundu matsvuku pamwe nekuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, kana ma lymph nodes mumutsipa kana muhapwa, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika. Ichi chingave chirwere chakakomba.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemishonga yese, Mexiletine inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe inowanzoonekwa.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika |
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| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo |
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Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mexiletine mushonga unokosha zvikuru unodzora kurova kwemoyo. Saka usati watanga izvi, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa, panguva yakatarwa, sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako. Usamborega kutora mushonga usina kurayirwa nachiremba wako.
- Dzivisa zvinhu zvine njodzi nekuti dzungu uye hope zvinogona kuitika paunenge uchitora mushonga. Dzivisa doro zvachose.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita semapundu, fivha, kana kuzvimba kwema lymph nodes paunenge uchishandisa mushonga, zvinogona kunge zviri chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba. Udza chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Kana uchifungidzira kuti washandisa zvinodhaka zvakadarika mwero, enda kuchipatara kuEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika.
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