Iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ane dendere here? Dzimwe nguva izvi zvinogona kurwadza zvekuti haugone kutombobata kapu yetii zvakanaka kana kusaina gwaro. Nhasi, tiri kutaura nezvekurapa kutsva kunogona kuitwa pasina kuvhiyiwa kune avo vane dambudziko rekudzivirira chirwere ichi kunyangwe vachitora mishonga. Izvi zvinonzi MR-Guided Focused Ultrasound.
Chii chinonzi MR-Guided Focused Ultrasound (MRgFUS)?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, uku kusanganiswa kwemaitiro maviri. Funga nezvazvo sebasa rezvikwata zviviri zvine tarenda zvikuru zvinoshanda pamwe chete.
- Kufungidzira Magnetic Resonance (MR): Uyu ndiwo unoratidza nzira. Tose tinoziva kuti MRI scans inogona kutora mifananidzo yakajeka uye yakadzama yenhengo dziri mukati memiviri yedu. Munguva yekurapwa uku, mifananidzo iyi yeMRI inobatsira vanachiremba kuona kuti ndepapi chaipo muuropi pavanofanira kurapa, uye zvakare kutarisa kana zvese zviri kufamba zvakanaka panguva yekurapwa.
- Ultrasound Yakanangana: Uyu ndiye munhu anoita kurapwa. Ultrasound inzwi rinonzwika zvakanyanya iro nzeve dzedu dzisingakwanise kunzwa. Mafungu aya enzwi anogona kupfuura nemumatishu akadai seganda redu, mafuta , nemapfupa. Mukurapa uku, mwenje ye ultrasound inopfuura 1,000 inosanganiswa uye inonangidzirwa pane chinhu chidiki muuropi chakaonekwa neMRI. Zvadaro, nzvimbo iyoyo chete ndiyo inodziya, zvichiita kuti pave nekutsva kudiki (ronda). Izvi zvinoparadza tishu dzisina kujairika. Asi tishu dzakapoteredza dzine hutano hadzikuvadzwi .
Kurapa uku kunoderedza sei kudedera?
Kune chikamu cheuropi hwedu chinonzi thalamus. Chakaita sechinoungana chitima. Chinotumira zviratidzo zvine chekuita nemafambiro emuviri wedu uye manzwiro edu. Muzvirwere zvakaita seEssential Tremor neParkinson's, kushanda kwethalamus iyi kunova kusina kujairika. Ndizvo zvinokonzera kudedera .
Mukurapa uku, mwaranzi ye ultrasound inogadzira gomarara diki mu thalamus yeuropi, izvo zvinokanganisa circuit isingashande zvakanaka. Kana kukanganisa ikoko kwaitika, kudedera kunobva kwadzikira pakarepo.
| Mamiriro ezvinhu anotenderwa kurapwa | Ruzivo rwakakosha |
|---|---|
| Kudedera Kunokosha | Kune zvirwere zvisingagone kudzorwa nemishonga. Anofanira kunge aine makore anopfuura makumi maviri nemaviri ekuberekwa. Yakatenderwa kurapa mativi ese emuviri. |
| Chirwere cheParkinson chinowanzo rwara nedepression | Kune varwere vane Parkinson vane chiratidzo chikuru chekudedera. Vanofanira kunge vaine makore anopfuura makumi matatu ekuberekwa. |
| Mamiriro ezvinhu ari mumiedzo | Tekinoroji iyi ichiri muchikamu chekutsvagisa chekurapa kudedera kunokonzerwa neMultiple Sclerosis (MS), pfari, marwadzo etsinga, uye bundu reuropi. |
Ngatidzidzei kuti kurapwa kwacho kunoshanda sei.
Izvi zvinganzwika sekutyisa zvishoma, asi inzira yakarongwa uye yakachengeteka. Uchagara wakamuka nguva yese, saka unogona kutaura nechikwata chevanachiremba.
1. Kugadzirira: Mangwanani ekurapwa, musoro wako uchagerwa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mwaranzi ye ultrasound inofanira kunge yakabatana neganda rako. Kurova kwemoyo wako neBP zvicharamba zvichiongororwa.
2. Furemu Yemusoro: Zvadaro, musoro wako uchaiswa furemu yakakosha kuti usafambe. Uchapihwa mushonga wekuzorodza muviri panguva iyi, saka hapana chekunetseka nacho.
3. Sisitimu yekutonhodza: Kamudzira kesilicone kanoshandiswa kutenderedza mvura inotonhorera pakati pedehenya rako nechinhu chinovhenekerwa neultrasound. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira musoro wako kuti usanyanya kupisa.
4. Mumuchina weMRI: Uchaitwa kuti urare pamubhedha weMRI. Musoro wako uchaiswa pamubhedha saka haugone kufambisa musoro wako. Zvadaro, uropi hwako huchaongororwa kakawanda kuti huonekwe kuti kurapwa kwacho kwapi chaizvo.
5. Kutanga kurapwa: Usati watanga kurapwa, kudedera kwako kuchaongororwa uye uchapihwa mabasa madiki mashoma ekuita, akadai sekudhirowa madenderedzwa nekunyora zita rako. Mabasa aya achadzokororwa panguva yekurapwa kuti uone kana kudedera kwako kuchiderera.
6.Kudzora uye kuchengetedzeka: Kutanga, ultrasound ine simba shoma inotumirwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chinangwa chakarurama. Zvadaro, simba rinowedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Uropi hunotariswa neMRI nguva dzese. Kana uine dambudziko kana kunzwa kusagadzikana, pane bhatani riri muruoko rwako rinokubvumidza kumisa kurapwa chero nguva .
Kana kurapwa kwapera, michina yese ichabviswa mumusoro mako woendeswa kuchipatara kuti utariswe. Maitiro ese anowanzo tora maawa angangoita 3-4.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira uye njodzi dzekurapa uku?
Kufanana nechero nzira yekurapa, iyi ine zvayakanakira uye njodzi.
| Zvakanakira | Migumisiro Yezvimwe Zvinetso & Njodzi |
|---|---|
| Kazhinji kwenguva pfupi:
Njodzi dzingangoitika:
|
Izvi zvicharapa chirwere changu zvachose here?
Iri idambudziko rine vanhu vazhinji. Kwete, zvinosuwisa kuti izvi hazvizorapi chirwere chako zvachose. Uku kungorapa chirwere chete. Kureva kuti, kunodzora kudedera, izvo zviri chiratidzo chechirwere, asi kurapwa uku hakugone kurapa chikonzero chikuru chechirwere kana kumisa chirwere kuti chisarambe chichikura.
Ndiani asingakodzeri kurapwa uku?
Kurapa uku hakuna kukodzera vamwe vanhu.
- Kana uine michina yesimbi yakaisirwa mumuviri wako isingaenderane neMRI (semuenzaniso pacemakers, mamwe majoini anotsiva).
- Kana paine mavanga akaita semagaro padehenya.
- Kana paine bundu mukati medehenya.
- Kana uri murwere ari kubatwa ne dialysis.
- Kana uine zvirwere zvakakomba zvisingadzoreki kana zvimwe zvirwere.
- Kana usingakwanise kuramba wakamira panzvimbo imwe chete kwemaawa angangoita mana.
- Kana usingakwanise kurega kutora mishonga inobvisa ropa.
Chiremba wako nechikwata chake chekurapa ndivo vachasarudza kana kurapwa uku kwakakunakira . Vachanyatsoongorora mamiriro ako uye vachakurukura newe kuti ndeapi marapirwo akakunakira.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- MR-Guided Focused Ultrasound mushonga usingashandiswe pakuvhiya we essential tremor ne Parkinson's disease iyo isingagone kudzorwa nemishonga.
- Izvi zvinobvumira kurapwa kwechikamu chakakosha cheuropi uchishandisa mwaranzi ye ultrasound, ichitungamirirwa ne MRI technology, pasina kuvhura dehenya.
- Uyu hausi mushonga wechirwere, asi mushonga unodzora zviratidzo zvekudedera.
- Kunyangwe kurapwa uku kune mabhenefiti akawanda, kunogona kukonzera migumisiro yenguva pfupi, pamwe nenjodzi dzisingaperi, kashoma.
- Kuti uone kana mushonga uyu wakakunakira, unofanira kuukurukura nachiremba wako wosarudza mushure mekuongororwa kwakazara nachiremba.
💬 Comments (0)
Hapana zvakataurwa parizvino. Isa mhinduro yako pano kekutanga.
Wedzera zvaunofunga