Chiremba wako akakuudza here kuti uedze Prolactin test ? Kana kuti uri kuitsvaga online nekuda kwezvimwe zvezviratidzo zvako? Chero chikonzero chipi zvacho, zvakajairika kuti utye zvishoma paunonzwa zita iri. Asi usazvidya mwoyo. Iyi iongororo yeropa iri nyore kwazvo inowanzoitwa. Nhasi, tichataura zviri nyore nezveProlactin, nei bvunzo iyi ichiitwa, uye zvinorehwa nemigumisiro yacho.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Prolactin?
Prolactin ihormone inogadzirwa mumiviri yedu. Kutaura chokwadi, inonyanya kugadzirwa negland repituitary, gland diki riri pasi pehuropi hwedu. Hormone iyi iripo mumiviri yedu tese, varume nevakadzi.
Asi basa guru reizvi rinoonekwa mumadzimai ane pamuviri neanoyamwisa. Prolactin ndiyo hormone huru inobatsira mukugadzirwa kwemukaka (Lactation) kubva mumazamu avo. Mushure mekubereka mwana, huwandu hweprolactin iyi hunowedzera pese apo mwana anoyamwa mukaka wezamu , zvichibatsira kupa mwana mukaka nguva dzose.
Asi hormone iyi haingogadzi mukaka chete. Inobatsirawo pamabasa akawanda mumuviri wedu, akadai sekuumbwa kwetsinga dzeropa. Varume vanewo hormone iyi muzvikamu zvidiki mumiviri yavo.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti Prolactin haisi chinhu chinongowanikwa nevakadzi chete, asi ihormone inokosha pakushanda kwemuviri, varume nevakadzi.
Ndezvipi zviitiko zvinowanzoitika apo huwandu hweprolactin hunogona kuwedzera?
Huremu hweprolactin yedu hahugari hwakafanana mukati mezuva rose. Hunochinja-chinja zvishoma pano neapo. Hunogonawo kuwedzera kwenguva pfupi nekuda kwezvimwe zvinhu zvakajairika. Semuenzaniso:
- Kana wadya zvakanaka
- Mushure mekurovedza muviri
- Mushure mekuita bonde
- Kukurudzira mazamu
- Kushushikana kwakanyanya mumuviri kana mupfungwa
- Njodzi diki kana kukuvara
- Kana varwere vane pfari vaine pfari
Kana ukaita bvunzo panguva ino, kukosha kwako kunogona kukwira zvishoma. Ndosaka chiremba angakuudza kuti uuye mangwanani, uchitsanya, uye upe ropa.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvakajairika zveprolactin?
Mazinga eprolactin anowanzo kuyerwa muma nanograms pa milliliter (ng/mL). Kunyangwe izvi zvingasiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari, huwandu hwakajairika hunogamuchirwa ndehwekuti:
| Munhu | Nhamba Yakajairika yeProlactin (ng/mL) |
|---|---|
| Vakadzi vasina pamuviri | Zvisingasviki 25 ng/mL |
| Varume | Zvisingasviki 20 ng/mL |
| Vakadzi vane pamuviri | Pakati pe80 ne400 |
Mazinga eProlactin Akakwira (Hyperprolactinemia) uye Zviratidzo Zvayo
Kungoti huwandu hweProlactin yako huri kunze kwehuwandu hwakajairika hazvirevi kuti une dambudziko guru. Sezvatakambokurukura, dzimwe nguva rinogona kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvakaita sekudya uye kushushikana. Asi kana huwandu hwacho hwakakwira nguva dzose, inonzi Hyperprolactinemia . Dambudziko iri rinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana.
Zviratidzo zvekuwedzera kweprolactin
| Zviratidzo muvakadzi | Zviratidzo muvarume |
|---|---|
| Kumira kwemwedzi pamwedzi kusingaenderane kana kuti kwakakwana | Kuderera kwechido chepabonde |
| Kusabereka | Kusashanda zvakanaka kwenhengo dzesikarudzi |
| Kubuda kwemukaka mumazamu kana usiri nepamuviri kana kuti uchiyamwisa | Nzvimbo yemazamu inorwadza kana yakakura |
| Zviratidzo zvakafanana nekuenda kumwedzi (semuenzaniso, kuneta, kuoma kwechikadzi) | Mukaka unobuda kubva mumazamu (kashoma) |
| Hunhu hwakajairika kune vese vari vaviri | |
| Musoro usingatsanangurike uye kuona zvisizvo | |
Chii chinonzi Prolactinoma?
Dzimwe nguva, kana huwandu hweprolactin yako hwakakwira zvakanyanya, kanenge ka1000 kupfuura zvakajairwa, inogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chinonzi prolactinoma . Usavhunduke nezita racho. Prolactinoma ibundu risina njodzi rinokura mugland repituitary. Bundu iri rinoburitsa huwandu husina kujairika hwehormone prolactin. Izvi zvinowanzo shandiswa nemishonga. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chiremba wako anogona kukuraira kuti utariswe MRI yeuropi hwako. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuona kana paine bundu mugland repituitary uye kuti rakakura sei.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinokonzera kuwanda kweprolactin mumuviri?
Mazinga eprolactin anogona kuwedzera nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana kunze kweprolactinoma.
- Zvirwere zvinokanganisa hypothalamus, chikamu cheuropi chinodzora pituitary gland.
- Zvinetso zvekudya zvakaita seanorexia .
- Mimwe mishonga: Mimwe mishonga yekuderedza kushungurudzika, zvirwere zvepfungwa, BP, kuda kurutsa, mimwe mishonga inoderedza marwadzo, uye mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri zvinogonawo kuwedzera huwandu hweprolactin.
- Kukuvara kana kutapukirwa nehutachiona pachipfuva: Izvi zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwemavanga ekuvhiyiwa pachipfuva, kutapukirwa nehutachiona hwakadai seherpes (shingles), uye dzimwe nguva kutopfeka bra yakasimba.
- Zvimwe zvirwere: chirwere cheitsvo, hypothyroidism , uyeMatambudziko akadai sePolycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) anogonawo kuderedza kugona kwemuviri kubvisa prolactin, zvichiita kuti huwandu hweropa hukwire.
Ngatidzidzeiwo nezvehuwandu hwakaderera hweprolactin.
Kuderera kweprolactin kunogona kukonzerwa nechirwere chinonzi hypopituitarism , zvinoreva kuti pituitary gland haisi kugadzira mahormone akakwana. Zvisinei, kazhinji, kuderera kweprolactin hakudi kurapwa kwakananga.
Chiratidzo chikuru uye chega cheizvi kuoma kuyamwisa mushure mekubereka mwana. Pamusoro pezvo, mishonga, yakadai semimwe mishonga yechirwere cheParkinson, inogonawo kukonzera kudzikira kweprolactin.
Ndezvipi zviri kurapwa?
Kurapwa kwako kunoenderana nechikonzero chehuwandu hweprolactin mumuviri wako.
- Kana chikonzero chiri chidiki cheprolactinoma kana pasina chikonzero chakajeka chakawanikwa, chiremba anogona kusarudza kusarapa zvachose.
- Kana paine prolactinoma, mishonga inopiwa kuderedza saizi yayo uye kudzora huwandu hweprolactin.
- Kana huwandu hweprolactin yako hwakakwira nekuda kwemushonga wauri kutora, chiremba wako achafunga nezvekuchinja kana kurega mushonga iwoyo.
Pamusoro pezvo, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvaunogona kuita, asi chete mushure mekutaura nachiremba wako uye kutevedzera mazano ake.
- Funga nezvenzira dzekuderedza kushushikana (semuenzaniso, kufungisisa).
- Dzivisa kupfeka mbatya dzakasimba dzakatenderedza chipfuva.
- Dzimwe ongororo dzakaratidza kuti vhitamini B6 nevhitamini E zvinogona kuderedza huwandu hweprolactin. Asi usambozvitora usina kupiwa mazano nachiremba.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Prolactin ihormone inokosha inowanikwa mumiviri yevarume nevakadzi.
- Zviratidzo zvakaita sekuenda kumwedzi zvisina kurongeka, kuoma kubata pamuviri, uye kudzikira kwechido chebonde zvinogona kukonzerwa nekuwedzera kweprolactin.
- Kuongororwa kweprolactin kuri nyore kwazvo. Usazvitya zvisina kufanira.
- Kunyangwe kana huwandu hweprolactin yako hwakakwira, panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi. Kazhinji, kune mishonga inoshanda yeizvi.
- Kana uine zviratidzo kana kuti uchinetseka nezvemhedzisiro yebvunzo yako, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
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