Dzimwe nguva unonzwa kuoma, kurwadziwa, uye kuzvimba mumajoini ako paunomuka mangwanani here? Paunoenda kunoona chiremba panguva yakadaro, anogona kukuraira kuti uongororwe ropa. Pakati pavo, anogonawo kukukumbira kuti uite "RF test." Vamwe vanhu vanotya zvishoma pavanonzwa zita iri. Kana mushumo uchiti "RF positive," vanofunga kuti chiratidzo chechirwere chine njodzi. Asi usazvidya mwoyo. Nhasi, tichataura nezveRheumatoid Factor (RF) chii, nei bvunzo iyi ichiitwa, uye zvinotaurwa nemushumo nenzira iri nyore yaunogona kunzwisisa.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Rheumatoid Factor (RF)?
Fungidzira kuti muviri wedu wakaita senyika ine dziviriro yakanaka. Isu tinodana dziviriro iyi kuti dziviriro . Kune masoja akakosha mudziviriro iyi, yatinodaidza kuti ma antibodies . Basa ravo nderekutsvaga, kubata, uye kuparadza vavengi vanopinda mumuviri wedu vachibva kunze, senge utachiona uye zvinhu zvinokonzera allergy. Zvakafanana nemarobhoti ekudzivirira ari mukati memuviri wedu.
Asi dzimwe nguva masoja edu emuviri anotadza kushanda zvakanaka. Kana akanyanya kushanda, kana nekuda kwekusanzwisisana, anotarisa masero edu ane hutano nematishu ofunga kuti, "Oh... uyu muvengi." Dzimwe nguva dzakadai, miviri yedu inogadzira rudzi rwakakosha rweantibody inogona kurwisa matishu edu ane hutano. Rimwe remaantibody akadaro rinogadzirwa nekukanganisa rinonzi Rheumatoid Factor (RF) .
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, RF iantibody inogadzirwa nemasoja emuviri anogona kurwisa nhengo dzine hutano dzemuviri wedu. Kana paine dzakawanda dzacho mumuviri, kureva kuti, kana huwandu hweRF hukawedzera, hunogona kukuvadza nhengo dzakasiyana dzemuviri wedu, kunyanya majoini. Tinodaidza mamiriro akadaro kuti zvirwere zve autoimmune .
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinogona kuitika kana mazinga eRF akawedzera?
Kungoti muviri wako une RF yakakwira hazvirevi kuti ucharamba uine zviratidzo. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine RF yakakwira pasina chikonzero chakajeka kana kuti vasina zviratidzo. Zvisinei, kana RF yako yakakwira nekuda kwechirwere, unogona kusangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera:
Yeuka, zviratidzo izvi zvinoenderana nekuti masoja emuviri ane dambudziko anorwisa nhengo ipi yemuviri wedu.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Marwadzo | Kurwadziwa kwemajoini, kunyanya mumaoko, tsoka, maoko, nemabvi. Kurwadziwa uku nekuomarara kwemajoini dzimwe nguva kunotowedzera mangwanani. |
| Kuzvimba | Joini rinorwadza rakazvimba. Unogona kunzwawo kudziya paunobata nzvimbo yacho. |
| Kuchinja ruvara rweganda | Ganda rakatenderedza majoini akazvimba rinogona kutsvuka kana kutsvukuruka. |
| Kuneta kakawanda | Kugara ndichinzwa kuneta zvakanyanya, kunyangwe mushure mekurara zvakanaka uye ndisingaite chero chinhu. |
| Fivha inowanzo itika | Kunzwa kupisa pasina chikonzero, kana kuva nefivha yakaderera nguva dzese. |
Chii chinonzi kuongororwa ropa reRF? Sei zvichiitwa?
Kuongororwa kweRF kuongororwa kweropa kuri nyore kwazvo kunoyera huwandu hweRheumatoid Factor muropa rako. Kuongororwa uku chete hakugone kutsanangura kana une chirwere chakati. Zvisinei, kunogona kupa chiremba wako ruzivo rwakakosha, kana kuti ruzivo, mukutsvaga kwavo chikonzero chezviratidzo zvako.
Muzviitiko zvipi chiremba angaraira bvunzo iyi?
Kazhinji, mushure mekunge chiremba ateerera zviratidzo zvako uye akuongorora, anorayira bvunzo iyi yeRF kana achifungidzira kuti une chirwere che autoimmune.
| Rudzi rwezvirwere | Zvirwere zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvinogona kuitika |
|---|---|
| Zvirwere zveAutoimmune | |
| Mhando dzeArthritis | Rheumatoid Arthritis, Arthritis yeVechidiki Idiopathic |
| Zvimwe zvirwere zve connective tishu | Sjögren's syndrome (kuoma kwemate nemisodzi), lupus, Scleroderma (kukora kweganda) |
| Utachiona Husingaperi | |
| Mavhairasi nemabhakitiriya | Hepatitis C, Tuberculosis (TB), Infective endocarditis |
Ndinofanira kugadzirira sei kuongororwa ropa uku?
Ichi ndicho chinhu chakanakisa. Hapana kugadzirira kwakakosha kunodiwa pakuongororwa ropa kweRF. Unogona kutora bvunzo iyi paunenge uchidya nekunwa zvakanaka uye uchiita mabasa ako ezuva nezuva. Chiremba achakuudza kuti uende kurabhoritari wonopa ropa woongororwa.
Chii chinoitika panguva yebvunzo?
Izvi zvakafanana nekuongororwa ropa kwawakaitwa kare. Zviri nyore kwazvo.
1. Chiremba wephlebotomist ari murabhoritari achasarudza tsinga yakakodzera yekuburitsa ropa, kungava pagokora rako kana kumashure kweruoko rwako.
2. Chenesa nzvimbo yacho zvakanaka nemushonga wekuuraya utachiona.
3. Zvadaro, vanoisa chimwe chinhu chakaita sebhandi rerabha paruoko rwepamusoro vorusimbisa zvishoma. Izvi zvinoita kuti tsinga dzibude pachena.
4. Zvadaro, tsono diki inopinzwa nokungwarira mutsinga uye ropa rinodiwa rinounganidzwa mubhodhoro diki. Kana tsono yapinzwa, uchanzwa kuruma kudiki, asi kunogara kwemasekonzi mashoma chete.
5. Mushure mekutorwa kweropa, tsono inobviswa uye chidimbu chidiki chepurasita kana donje chinoiswa panzvimbo yacho chobatwa zvakasimba.
Ndizvo chete. Maitiro ese anongotora maminetsi mashoma chete. Kana uchitya tsono, udza vashandi verabhoritari nguva isati yasvika. Dzichakubatsira kuti unzwe wakasununguka.
Unganzwisisa sei mushumo weRF?
Ropa richatumirwa kurabhoritari uye muchagamuchira mushumo wacho mushure mezuva rimwe kana maviri. Musavhunduka kana mukaona kukosha kwaro. Ngationei kuti rinoti chii.
Mazinga eRF anowanzo kuyerwa muzvikamu pa milliliter (U/mL).
- Zvakajairika/Zvakaipa: RF level yemunhu ane hutano inofanira kunge iri pasi pe20 U/mL . Kana mushumo wacho uine kukosha kwakaderera pane uku kukosha, unonziwo "Zvakaipa." Kuipa chinhu chakanaka. Zvinoreva kuti hapana ma antibodies eRF akawandisa muropa rako.
- Yakakwira/Yakanaka: Kana RF level yako iri pamusoro pe20 U/mL , inonzi "Yakanaka." Izvi zvinoreva kuti huwandu hwema RF antibodies muropa rako hwakakwira kupfuura zvakajairika.
Zvisinei, yeuka izvi: Kuongororwa kweRF "kwakanaka" hazvirevi kuti une Rheumatoid Arthritis kana chimwe chirwere chakakomba. Ingori nzira yekubatsira chiremba wako kuti aongorore chirwere chacho.
Vamwe vanhu vane hutano hwakanaka, kunyanya pavanenge vachikura, vanogona kunge vaine RF levels yakakwira vasina zviratidzo. Uyewo, vamwe varwere vane Rheumatoid Arthritis vanogona kunge vaine RF levels "dzisina kunaka."
Saka, iva nechokwadi chekudzosera gwaro rako reRF kuna chiremba wako ari kukurapa. Iye acharienzanisa nezviratidzo zvako, zvakawanikwa pakuongororwa kwemuviri, uye, kana zvichidikanwa, mimwe mhedzisiro yekuongororwa (semuenzaniso, bvunzo yekudzivirira CCP, ESR, CRP) kuti uwane mhedziso chaiyo nezvechirwere chako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Rheumatoid Factor (RF) iantibody inogadzirwa nemazvo nemasoja edu emuviri uye inogona kurwisa miviri yedu.
- Kuongororwa kweropa kweRF inzira iri nyore yekuongorora ropa inoshandiswa navanachiremba pakuongorora zvirwere zve autoimmune zvakaita searthritis.
- Bvunzo iyi haidi kugadzirira kwakakosha.
- Usatya kuti huwandu hweRF mumushumo hwakakwira ("Zvakanaka"). Izvozvo zvega hazvirevi kuti une chirwere.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba wako kuti uwane tsananguro yakazara yezvinorehwa nemushumo wako uye zvekuita zvinotevera. Usaedze kuzviongorora iwe pachako zvichibva pane zvaunoverenga online.
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