Pamwe iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva makanyorerwa mushonga unonzi 'Siltuximab' (zita rechiratidzo: Sylvant). Kunzwa zita iri kunganzwika sekusinganzwisisike, nekuti uyu hausi mushonga watinonzwa zuva nezuva uye watinotenga kubva kupharmacy. Saka, musatya. Nhasi, tichataura nezve mushonga uyu unonzi Siltuximab, chirwere chaunorapa, uye zvinhu zvaunofanira kungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Siltuximab?
Fungidzira kuti muviri wedu une immune system. Izvi ndizvo zvinorwisa utachiona hunokonzera zvirwere. Sisitimu iyi ine zvikamu zvakaita semasoja, zvatinodaidza kuti ' antibodies '. Siltuximab yakadaro, asi imhando yakasarudzika ye artificial antibody inogadzirwa murabhoritari. Kutaura chokwadi, i'monoclonal antibody ' . Basa rayo nderekutsvaga protein chaiyo inobatsira kukonzera zvimwe zvirwere mumuviri, kuitarisa, uye kuimisa kushanda kwayo.
Mushonga uyu unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa chirwere chisingawanzoitiki chinonzi multicentric Castleman disease (MCD) . Ichi chirwere umo masero ari muma lymph nodes edu anokura asingadzoreki. Siltuximab inoshanda nekudzora puroteni inokonzera kukura kwemasero aya asingadiwe, nokudaro ichidzora chirwere ichi.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga kurapwa
Zvakakosha kuti timu yako yezvekurapa inyatsoziva nezvehutano hwako kuti ione kana kurapwa uku kwakakunakira. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyorwa pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo usingavanzi .
| Mamiriro ezvinhu aunofanira kutaura | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Utachiona huripo | Kana uine HIV kana AIDS, kana kuti pari zvino une rumwe rudzi rwehutachiona (fivha, kukosora, dzihwa), kusanganisira hutachiona hwakaita sechickenpox kana herpes. |
| Kubaiwa majekiseni | Kana wangobva kugamuchira mushonga wekudzivirira chirwere kana kuti wakarongerwa kuuwana munguva pfupi iri kutevera. |
| Matambudziko emudumbu kana emudumbu | Kana uine kuzvimba mudumbu, gastritis, kana zvimwe zvinetso zvakafanana. |
| Kurwara | Kana uine allergies ku siltuximab kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi. |
| Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa | Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa. |
Mushonga uyu unouwana sei?
Iyi haisi piritsi kana sirapu yaunogona kutora kumba. Siltuximab imushonga unopinzwa mumuviri kuburikidza netsinga. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, wakaita semunyu. Unopinzwa muchipatara kana kiriniki chete, uchitarisirwa nenyanzvi yezvekurapa yakadzidziswa .
Zvakakosha: Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu kupfuura wawakanyorerwa nachiremba, zivisa vashandi vechipatara nekukasika. Kana paine emergency, enda zvakananga kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) . Unogona zvakare kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.
Ko kana kurapwa kukasaitwa?
Kana ukarasikirwa nemushonga wako wawakaronga, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika . Iye ndiye achasarudza kuti unofanira kuwana riini mushonga wako unotevera. Kuwana mushonga wako nenguva kwakakosha kuti kurapwa kwako kubudirire.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete ne siltuximab
Siltuximab inogona kupindirana nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora. Izvi zvinonzi 'kupindirana kwemishonga'. Saka, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira iya yakanyorerwa nevamwe vanachiremba, mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutero, mavhitamini, mishonga yechivanhu, uye kunyange mishonga yeAyurvedic ) .
Mimwe yemhando huru yemishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko ndeiyi:
- `atorvastatin`, `lovastatin` (mishonga inoderedza cholesterol)
- Mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri
- `cyclosporine` (mushonga unodzvinyirira masoja emuviri)
- Majekiseni ehutachiona ari mupenyu
- `theophylline` (mushonga unoshandiswa pazvirwere zvekufema zvakaita seasthma )
- `warfarin` (mushonga unodzivirira kugwinha kweropa )
Yeuka kuti runyorwa urwu haruna kukwana. Chinhu chakachengeteka chekuita ndechekuudza chiremba wako nezvese zvaunotora.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuziva panguva yekurapwa
Zvidzivirire kubva kuzvirwere
Mushonga uyu unoderedza zvishoma kugona kwemuviri wako kurwisa zvirwere (immune system). Izvi zvinoita kuti uve nenjodzi huru yekubatwa nezvirwere .
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, dzihwa, pahuro panorwadza, kana kukosora, usazvirape wega wobva waudza chiremba wako nekukasika .
- Deredza kuenda kunzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda uye swedera pedyo nevanhu vanorwara zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.
Kubata pamuviri uye kudzora pamuviri
Iyi inyaya yakakosha zvikuru.
- Mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri anogona kunge asingashande zvakanaka kana uchitora siltuximab. Saka, taura nachiremba wako nezvekushandisa imwe nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri, yakaita semakondomu.
- Unofanira kudzivirira zvachose kubata pamuviri paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekunwa mushonga wekupedzisira , sezvo zvichigona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa.
- Kana uri kutarisira kubata pamuviri kana kuti uine kakufungira kuti une pamuviri, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
Kuyamwisa
Musayamwisa mwana wenyu muchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekumupa mushonga wekupedzisira.
Miedzo yekurapa
Panguva yekurapwa, chiremba wako anowanzo kuraira kuongororwa kweropa kuti aongorore mamiriro ako. Zvakakosha kuti bvunzo idzi dziitwe nenguva uye pasina kusvetuka kuti uve nechokwadi chekubudirira kwekurapwa kwako.
Migumisiro yemushonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Siltuximab inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mizhinji yeiyi haisi yakakomba, asi pane zvimwe zvinhu zvaunofanira kungwarira zvakanyanya.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Zviratidzo zvinofanirwa kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako kana vashandi vechipatara nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi. |
| Kuoma kufema | Kufema zvishoma, kunzwa kubatwa muchipfuva. |
| Kuchinja kwekurova kwemoyo | Kunzwa sekuti moyo wako uri kurova nekukurumidza kana kuti zvisina kurongeka, uchifenda. |
| Zviratidzo zvehutachiona | Fivha, dzihwa, pahuro panorwadza, kurwadziwa pakuita weti. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Musoro wakakomba, kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, kurwadziwa kwemusana, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa. |
| Zviratidzo zvinofanirwa kuudzwa chiremba kana zvikaramba zviripo kana kuti zvichinetsa | |
| Kuwedzera huremu | Kuwedzera uremu. |
| Kuzvimba kwemakumbo | Kuzvimba mumakumbo kana munzvimbo yetsoka. |
| Kuchinja mugadziriro yekugaya chikafu | Kuzvimba kana manyoka. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Siltuximab mushonga chaiwo wechirwere chisingawanzoitiki chinonzi multicentric Castleman disease (MCD), chinopihwa kuburikidza netsinga muchipatara.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvako nemishonga yako yese yauri kutora usati watanga kurapwa.
- Mushonga uyu unogona kuderedza dziviriro yemuviri. Saka, kana ukava nezviratidzo zvehutachiona zvakaita sefivha nekukosora, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Dzivisa kubata pamuviri panguva yekurapwa uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekurega. Shandisa imwe nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba, akadai sekurwara kana kufema zvakaoma, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
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