Chiremba wako akakunyorerera mushonga weBP yakakwira, kutadza kushanda kwemoyo, kana kuzvimba nekuda kwezvinetso zvechiropa kana zveitsvo here? Kana mushonga wacho unonzi Spironolactone, chinyorwa chino chichava chakakosha kwauri. Tichataura nezvemushonga uyu, mashandiro awo, matanho ekudzivirira, uye migumisiro yacho nenzira iri nyore kunzwisisa.
Spironolactone mushonga werudzii?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Spironolactone mushonga unobatsira muviri kubvisa mvura yakawandisa nemunyu kuburikidza neweti. Tinodaidza kuti mishonga iyi kuti diuretics . Asi pane chimwe chinhu chakakosha nezvemushonga uyu. Kazhinji, paunotora mushonga werudzi urwu, chicherwa chinonzi potassium, icho chakakosha mumuviri, chinorasikawo muweti. Asi Spironolactone haiite izvozvo. Inobatsira muviri kuchengetedza potassium yaunoda uku uchibvisa mvura yakawandisa nesodium (munyu).
Ndokusaka mushonga uyu uchinyanya kushandiswa kune zvinotevera:
- Kukwira Kweropa: Kunobatsira kuderedza kuchengetwa kwemvura mumuviri uye kuderedza kumanikidzwa kweropa mutsinga dzeropa.
- Kukundikana kwemoyo: Kunobatsira kuderedza basa remoyo uye kudzora kuzvimba kwemvura munhengo dzakadai semwoyo nemapapu.
- Kuzvimba: Kunobatsira kudzora kuzvimba mumakumbo, mumaoko, kana mudumbu kunokonzerwa nechirwere chemwoyo, itsvo, kana chiropa.
Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanogonawo kunyora mushonga uyu kune zvimwe zvirwere. CAROSPIR ndeimwe yemazita emushonga uyu.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga
Usati watanga kutora Spironolactone, zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwako. Iva nechokwadi chekuvaudza kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zviri pazasi.
| Mamiriro ezvinhu anofanira kutaurwa | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Chirwere cheAddison kana kusakwana kweadrenal gland | Mushonga uyu ungasakodzera nekuti unochinja huwandu hwemahormone mumuviri. |
| Kuwedzera kwemazinga e potassium muropa | Spironolactone inogona kuwedzera huwandu hwepotassium zvakanyanya, izvo zvinogona kuva nengozi. |
| Chirwere cheitsvo kana chiropa | Kana kushanda kwenhengo idzi kukanganisika, kubviswa uye kushanda kwemushonga mumuviri kunogona kuchinja. |
| Kurwara neSpironolactone kana zvimwe zvinhu | Tiudzei kana makambova neallergies pamushonga uyu, chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana zvinochengetedza. |
| Kuva nepamuviri kana kuedza kubata pamuviri/kuyamwisa | Munguva idzi, unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako nezvemigumisiro yemushonga. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Sezvo uyu uri mushonga wemvura (suspension), funga nezvezvinhu izvi paunenge uchiushandisa.
- Zunza zvakanaka: Zunza bhodhoro remushonga zvakanaka usati washandisa, sezvo hupfu hwemushonga hunogona kudzika pasi pebhodhoro.
- Kuyera kwakarurama: Shandisa sirinji chaiyo yekunwa, kapu yemushonga, kana dropper yakapihwa nachiremba wako kuti upime mushonga. Usashandise zvipunu zvemumba kana zvipunu , sezvo zvisiri zvechokwadi.
- Nguva yakatarwa: Edza kunwa mushonga wako panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva. Hazvina basa kuti unounwa usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya, asi uunwe nenzira imwe chete zuva nezuva (semuenzaniso, kana ukaunwa mushure mekudya kwemangwanani zuva nezuva, zviite nenzira iyoyo).
- Usarega: Usarega kutora mushonga kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti udaro.
Ziviso Yakakosha: Kana muine fungidziro yekuti makatora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, fonerai National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana zvisina kudaro, endai kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usape mumwe munhu mushonga uyu, kunyangwe aine zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvako.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa wakatora mushonga kaviri kuti udzorere mushonga wawakakanganwa.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Paunenge uchitora spironolactone, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora, sezvo mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa nayo uye kukonzera mamiriro ezvinhu ane njodzi.
| Mishonga isingafanirwe kutorwa neSpironolactone | |
|---|---|
| |
| Zvinhu zvekushandisa nekungwarira uye zivisa chiremba wako nezve | |
| Mishonga yekurwadziwa | Mishonga yeNSAID inoderedza marwadzo yakaita seAspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen |
| Mishonga yeBP nezvirwere zvemwoyo | Mishonga yakaita seBenazepril, Lisinopril, Losartan, Valsartan |
| Mimwe mishonga yekubvisa manyoka | Mimwe mishonga inozivikanwa semapiritsi emvura |
| Zvekuwedzera zvePotassium | Mapiritsi ePotassium kana zvinotsiva munyu |
| Zvimwe | Digoxin, Lithium, Cyclosporine, Trimethoprim, Cholestyramine, mishonga inoonda ropa (heparin, enoxaparin), mishonga inozorodza tsandanyama yekuvhiyiwa |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yemiti yauri kutora. Uyewo, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Kuongororwa nguva nenguva: Endai kuna chiremba wenyu nguva nenguva monozviongorora. Iye acharaira kuongororwa ropa kuti aone zvinhu zvakaita sehuwandu hwepotassium muropa renyu uye mashandiro eitsvo.
- Tarisa BP yako: Bvunza chiremba wako kuti ungayera sei BP yako kumba uye kuti ingani yakajairika.
- Kushaya mvura mumuviri: Udza chiremba wako kana uine manyoka akanyanya, kurutsa, kana kudikitira zvakanyanya. Mushonga uyu unogona kuva nengozi kana muviri wako ukarasikirwa nemvura yakawandisa.
- Mushonga wekukosora nedzihwa: Usatenge mushonga wekukosora, dzihwa, kana wekurwadziwa kubva kupharmacy usina kubvunza chiremba. Mimwe mishonga inogona kuwedzera BP.
- Dzungu: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope kana dzungu. Saka, usatyaira kana kushandisa michina kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei. Usamira kamwe kamwe kubva pawakagara kana kumira. Chenjerera zvikuru kana wakwegura.
- Doro: Dzivisa kunwa doro. Rinogona kuchinja mhedzisiro yemushonga uye kuwedzera dzungu.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemishonga yese, Spironolactone inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yeiyi inogona kuva nengozi, saka zvakakosha kuti uizive.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Zviratidzo zvehuwandu hwakawanda hwe potassium | Kushaya simba kwetsandanyama, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka. |
| Hunhu hwekutengesa (Kushaya mvura mumuviri) | Nyota yakawandisa, muromo wakaoma, kupera simba, weti yero yakasviba kana yebrown. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kweitsvo | Kudzikira kweweti, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, maoko, netsoka. |
| Zviratidzo zveBP yakaderera | Dzungu, kupera simba, kuona zvisipo. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova nengozi, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kurwadziwa kwezamu kana kuomarara | Zvinogona kuitika kuvakadzi nevarume. |
| Kukura kwenyama yemazamu muvarume | Izvi zvinonzi (Gynecomastia). |
| Kuenda kumwedzi kwemwedzi kusingaenderane | Vakadzi vanogona kuona zviratidzo panguva yekuenda kumwedzi. |
| Musoro, dzungu | Izvi zvinowanzopera mumazuva mashoma. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Spironolactone mushonga wekuderedza potassium mumuviri unoshandiswa kurapa BP yakakwira uye kuzvimba kunokonzerwa nekugara kwemvura mumuviri.
- Usati watanga mushonga, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Sezvo mushonga uyu uri wemvura, zunza zvakanaka usati washandisa. Shandisa chiyero chakakodzera.
- Kana uchinzwa dzungu rakakomba, kuchinja kwekurova kwemoyo, kushaya simba kwetsandanyama, kana zviratidzo zvekusawirirana, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre nekukasika kana kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo chinoona nezve emergency department (ETU).
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usambougovana nevamwe.
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