Uri kutora mishonga yekuderedza cholesterol yako here? Kana zvakadaro, ungangove uri kutora mhando yemishonga inonzi 'statins'. Mushure mekutanga mushonga uyu, dzimwe nguva unonzwa dzungu here, kukanganwa zvinhu, kana kuva nezvatinoti 'brain fog'? Iri idambudziko rine vanhu vazhinji. Saka nhasi, ngationei kuti chii chaizvo.
Kutanga, ngationei, chii chinonzi statin iyi?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, cholesterol chinhu chine mafuta akawanda muropa redu. Miviri yedu inoda cholesterol iyi kuti igadzire masero uye igadzire mahormone, asi yakawandisa haina kunaka. Kunyanya kana cholesterol "yakaipa", kana kuti LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein) cholesterol , yakakwira, inogona kuungana pamadziro etsinga dzedu dzeropa yodzivhara. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru chezvirwere zvine njodzi zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwemoyo nekurohwa nesitiroko.
Mishonga yestatin inoshanda nekuderedza huwandu hwecholesterol yakaipa yeLDL inogadzirwa nechiropa. Saka, hazvingave zvakaipa kutaura kuti mishonga iyi haikoshi uye inoponesa hupenyu kune avo vari panjodzi yekurwara nemwoyo.
Saka nyaya iyi ye'brain fog' ndeyechokwadi here?
Kunyangwe mishonga yestatin ichionekwa seyakachengeteka kuvanhu vazhinji, semushonga upi zvawo, inogona kukonzera migumisiro midiki. Semuenzaniso, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, kukuvara kwechiropa, uye 'brain fog', kana matambudziko ekurangarira nekucherechedza, ndezvimwe zvezvinhu izvi.
'Brain Fog' inyaya yekuvhiringidzika kwakanyanya uye kuvhiringidzika. Fungidzira, unokanganwa kwaunoisa makiyi ako, pamwe unovhura firiji wosiya kiyi mairi wozoitsvaga gare gare. Izvi ndizvo zvinhu zvinoitika kana uri mumamiriro ezvinhu aya.
Kunyangwe FDA muUS yakabatanidza kurasikirwa nendangariro nekuvhiringidzika semhedzisiro "isiri yakakomba uye inodzoreka" pama statin labels. Cholesterol inokosha pakushanda kwehuropi hwedu. Kutaura zvazviri, 25% ye cholesterol yedu yese iri muuropi. Saka zvine musoro kufunga kuti kuderedza cholesterol ne statins kunogona kukanganisa uropi.
Zvisinei, nyanzvi dzinoti hapana chikonzero chekunyanya kunetseka nezvazvo. Tsvagiridzo yakakura haisati yaratidza hukama hwakananga pakati pemushonga uyu nekurasikirwa nendangariro.
Kazhinji, zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo cheimwe chirwere chiripo. Kunyanya kana matambudziko ekurangarira akadai achiitika kuvanhu vane makore epakati nepakati kana vakuru, inogona kunge iri chiratidzo chekutanga chechirwere cheAlzheimer.
Saka chinhu chekutanga chinofungwa nachiremba ndechekuti, "Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemushonga here? Kana kuti pane rimwe dambudziko here?" Kuti vadaro, vanogona kukutumira kuna chiremba wepfungwa kuti akuongorore.
Zvinoshamisa!
Kune rumwe rutivi, kumwe kutsvagurudza kunoratidza kuti kushandiswa kwemishonga inonzi statin kunogona kuderedza njodzi yekushaya pfungwa, kana kudzikira kwehungwaru nekurangarira kunoitika nekukura. Imwe ongororo yakaitwa kwemakore gumi nemaviri yakawana kuti vanhu vanotora mishonga yakawanda yestatin vaive nenjodzi shoma yekushaya pfungwa. Saka tsvagurudzo yakawanda iri kuitwa pane izvi.
Unofanira kuitei kana ukasangana nemigumisiro iyi?
Kana uri kutora statin uye ukaona 'brain fog', kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki, chinhu chakakosha uye chega chaunofanira kuita kuzivisa chiremba wako.
Usamborega kutora mushonga wako kamwe kamwe usina kutaura nachiremba wako. Yeuka kuti mishonga iyi inokudzivirira kubva kunjodzi dzakakomba dzakadai sekurwadziwa kwemoyo nekurohwa nesitiroko.
Chiremba wako achaongorora mamiriro ako ezvinhu uye achachinja hurongwa hwako hwekurapwa kana zvichidikanwa. Anogona kuita zvinotevera:
- Kumbomira kwenguva pfupi kutora mushonga we statin wauri kutora parizvino.
- Kuchinja kuenda kune imwe mhando ye statin.
- Kuderedza huwandu hwemushonga.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingashandiswa panzvimbo pemastatins?
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kana mishonga yestatin ikaramba ichikonzera migumisiro yakaipa, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mimwe mishonga. Mimwe yacho yakanyorwa pazasi.
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Mashandiro | Mienzaniso (mazita emhando) |
|---|---|---|
| Zvinodzivirira ACL | Inoderedza kugadzirwa kwecholesterol nechiropa. Mimwe mishonga inoderedzawo kupinza kwecholesterol muura hudiki. | Nexletol (bempedoic acid), Nexlizet (bempedoic acid uye ezetimibe) |
| Zvidziviriri zvePCSK9 | Aya majekiseni. Haapindi muuropi. Anopwanya cholesterol yakaipa yeLDL muropa uye anokurumidzisa kubviswa kwayo. | Alirocumab (Praluent), Evolocumab (Repatha) |
Mishonga iyi inogona kudhura kupfuura statins uye ingasakodzera munhu wese, saka ichi chisarudzo chichaitwa nachiremba wako.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvaunofanira kuziva kana uchitora statins?
Kuti uderedze migumisiro yakaipa, fungawo nezvezvinhu zvinotevera:
- Chenjererai mazambiringa: Mamwe makemikari ari mumuto wemazambiringa anogona kukanganisa kugona kwemuviri kuputsa mishonga yestatin. Hamufanirwe kurega zvachose kushandisa mazambiringa, asi bvunzai chiremba wenyu kuti mungadya/kunwa zvakawanda sei.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yaunotora: Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete ne statins uye kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mienzaniso:
- Mishonga yekurapa zvirwere zvemoyo (semuenzaniso Amiodarone)
- Mimwe mishonga yecholesterol (semuenzaniso, Gemfibrozil)
- Mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa HIV
- Mimwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye inorwisa fungus (semuenzaniso Clarithromycin, Itraconazole)
- Mishonga inodzvinyirira masoja emuviri (semuenzaniso Cyclosporine)
- Ngwarira: Chimwe chinowanzo konzerwa ne statins marwadzo emhasuru. Kana ukangoerekana watanga kuita maekisesaizi anorema paunenge uchiashandisa, unogona kuwedzera njodzi yekukuvara kwemhasuru. Kana uri mutsva pakuita maekisesaizi, wedzera simba racho zvishoma nezvishoma.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- MaStatins mushonga unokosha zvikuru, unoponesa hupenyu unoderedza njodzi yekurwara nemoyo uye sitiroko.
- 'Brain fog' idambudziko risingawanzoitiki. Kazhinji harisi dambudziko guru uye rinopera kana mushonga ukamiswa kana kuchinjwa.
- Matambudziko ekurangarira auri kusangana nawo anowanzo kukonzerwa nezvimwe zvinhu (zera, zvimwe zvirwere) kupfuura nemishonga yestatin.
- Kana ukasangana nemigumisiro yakaipa, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekutaura nachiremba wako.
- Usarega kutora mishonga yestatins chero chikonzero chipi zvacho usina kupiwa mazano nachiremba. Mabhenefiti acho anopfuura njodzi dzacho.
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