Wakambova nemapundu here mushure mekutora mushonga? Kana kuti wakamboomerwa nekufema? Dzimwe nguva unogona kunge uine allergy kune mimwe mishonga usingatombozvizivi. Sulfa Allergy ndeimwe yeallergy inoonekwa nevanhu vazhinji. Nhasi, tichataura nezveizvi zvakadzama , nenzira yaunogona kunzwisisa.
Chii chinonzi Sulfa Allergy? Zviri nyore kwazvo!
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chirwere chesulfa allergy chirwere chinokonzerwa neallergy kana mushonga . Kana uine rudzi urwu rweallergy, unogona kusangana nemaitiro akasiyana-siyana kana ukatora mushonga une kemikari inonzi sulfa. Chiratidzo chinowanzoonekwa mapundu kana mapundu . Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nezviratidzo zvakakomba, zvakaita sehuro yakazvimba kana kuoma kufema. Kana ukasangana nezviratidzo izvi mushure mekutora mushonga, unofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika . Kana ukangoerekana wave nedambudziko rekufema, enda kuchipatara nekukurumidza.
"Sulfa" ipfupiso yemhando yemishonga inonzi sulfonamides. Iyi mhando inonyanya kusanganisira mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kureva kuti, mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwebhakitiriya. Zvisinei, mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa zvimwe zvirwere inogonawo kunge iine sulfa. Mishonga yeSulfa inoshanda nekumisa kugadzirwa kwechinhu chinodiwa nemabhakitiriya kuti akure nekuwanda. Iyi sulfonamides inowanikwa muchimiro chemapiritsi anonwiwa, makapisiri, uye dzimwe nguva sekirimu yemushonga kana madonhwe emaziso.
Kana wangoziva kuti une allergy yesulfa, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekudzivisa kutora mishonga yesulfa . Nguva dzese dzaunoenda kunopihwa mushonga, unofanira kuudza vanachiremba vako nezve allergies yemishonga yaunayo. Vanogona kuinyora muzvinyorwa zvako zvekurapa.
Ndedzipi mhando dzemishonga dzine sulfa dzinonyanya kushandiswa?
Chinhu chinonzi sulfa chinowanikwa mune mamwe ma antibiotic anoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvinotevera:
- Zvirwere zvekutsva
- Utachiona hwemaziso
- Utachiona hwemunzira yeweti (UTIs)
- Utachiona hweVaginitis (Vaginitis)
- Cystitis
- Chirwere chemudumbu chinozvimba (IBD)
- Arthritis ine rheumatoid
- Chirwere cheCrohn
- Ulcerative colitis
- Maperembudzi
- Zvirwere zveganda (Dermatitis)
- Chirwere chemabayo
Mamwe emhando dzinonyanya kushandiswa dze sulfonamides ndeaya:
- Mafenide
- Sulfacetamide
- Sulfadiazine
- Sulfadoxine
- Sulfamethizole
- Sulfanilamide
- Sulfasalazine
- Sulfisoxazole
- Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim - Ungave wakamboona izvi pasi pemazita emhando dzakadai se `(Bactrim™)` kana `(Sulfatrim™)`.
- Dapsone
Pamishonga iyi, mushonga wesulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim ndiwo unokonzera allergies kuvanhu vazhinji.
Mimwe mishonga isiri mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya asi inogona kunge iine sulfa
Mimwe mishonga isingashandisi maantibayotiki inogona kunge iine sulfonamides. Mimwe mienzaniso ndeiyi:
- Mishonga inoderedza huwandu hweshuga muropa rako, semuenzaniso, Glyburide neGlimepiride.
- Mamwe maNSAIDs (Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), semuenzaniso, celecoxib (zita rekuti Celebrex®).
- Mimwe mishonga inokonzera weti yakawandisa (Diuretics - inonziwo mapiritsi emvura).
- Sumatriptan mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa misoro inorwadza inonzi migraine.
Kurwara nesulfa kwakajairika zvakadii?
Ongororo dzinoratidza kuti vanhu vanosvika 6 muzana (6%) vanotora mishonga yesulfa vanonzwa kusawirirana nemishonga iyi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, kunyange zvazvo isingawanzoitiki sezvaungafunga, chirwere ichi chinokanganisa vanhu vakawanda.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekusawirirana ne sulfa?
Munhu ane allergies kumishonga yesulfa anogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvakaita se:
- Ganda rinokwenya
- Mapundu eganda kana mapundu akafanana ne eczema
- Mavara matsvuku kana mapundu paganda (Hives)
- Kunzwa kwezuva. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kukuvara kweganda rako kunogona kuwedzerwa nekupiswa nezuva.
- Kuzvimba kwemaoko, tsoka, muromo, nerurimi.
- Kusvotwa, kurutsa, kana manyoka.
- Musoro .
Zvisinei, kunewo zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zvakanyanya kuipa, asi zvisingawanzoitiki :
- Kuoma kumedza.
- Kutadza kufema zvakanaka.
- Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama nemapfundo.
- Huro inorwadza.
- Zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha nefuruu.
- Ganda rinobuda matumbu uye rinobuda matumbu.
Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana neallergy isingawanzoitiki asi yakakomba inonzi anaphylaxis . Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kurasikirwa nepfungwa, kutadza kushanda kwenhengo dzemuviri, uye kutofa. Saka zvakakosha kuziva izvi zvakare.
Chimwe chinetso chakakomba, asi chisingawanzoitiki ndecheMatambudziko anonzi Stevens-Johnson syndrome uye Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) . Izvi zvinogona kukonzera matumbu uye kusviba kweganda rako, mukati memuromo wako, kana nhengo dzekubereka. Izvi zvakakomba zvikuru uye zvinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.
Ndiani ari panjodzi huru yekurwara ne sulfa allergy?
Ongororo dzakaratidza kuti vanhu vane HIV/AIDS vari panjodzi huru yekuve ne allergic reaction kumishonga yesulfa. Uyewo, vanhu vane masoja emuviri asina simba vanogona kunge vari panjodzi huru. Pamusoro pezvo, vanhu vane chirwere chinonzi G6PD (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) kushomeka vanogona kuva nechirwere chinonzi hemolytic anemia nekuda kwemishonga yesulfa.
Ndingaziva sei kana ndine chirwere chesulfa allergy?
Vanachiremba havawanzoshandisa bvunzo dzakatarwa kuti vaone kana munhu aine chirwere chesulfa. Asi, chiremba wako achakubvunza mibvunzo nezvemishonga yawatora uye achaongorora zviratidzo zvako kuti aone kana chirwere chesulfa chiri icho chiri kukonzera chirwere ichi.
Dzimwe nguva, pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba, murwere anogona kupihwa mushonga wesulfa zvishoma uye bvunzo inogona kuitwa kuti vaone kana paine mhinduro. Izvi zvinonzi bvunzo yekuedza mishonga inonwiwa . Zvisinei, vanachiremba vazhinji havadi kuita izvi nekuti zvinogona kukonzera allergic reaction yakanyanya.
Kana chiremba wako akaona kuti une allergy yesulfa, angangotsvaga imwe mushonga wekurapa chirwere chako. Zvisinei, kana uchifanira kutora mushonga wesulfa, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kurapwa kwe desensitizing therapy . Izvi zvinoita kuti muviri wako ujairire mushonga wacho zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichideredza kuoma kwe allergy reaction. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvingakubvumidza kutora mishonga yesulfa kwenguva pfupi, hazvizoporese kana kubvisa allergy yako zvachose.
Kurwara nesulfa kunorapwa sei?
Kurapa kwakanakisa ndekwekusatora mishonga yesulfa . Sezvo uchingoziva chete kana une allergy kubva kumushonga mushure mekuushandisa, hapana nzira yekuziva pachine nguva kuti muviri wako uchapindura sei.
Kana paine zviratidzo zvekurwara zvishoma, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kutora mishonga yekurwisa allergies kana corticosteroids kusvika zviratidzo zvako zvapera. Kana paine zviratidzo zvakanyanya, ungangoda jekiseni re epinephrine (rakadai seEpiPen®) .
Kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vaine zviratidzo zvishoma kana zvine mwero zvekurwara ne sulfa allergies, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuva nezviratidzo zvinouraya, zvakaita sekunetseka kufema uye maronda anorwadza paganda, muromo, kana nhengo dzesikarudzi. Kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaitika,Zvakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira kumba kwekukurumidzira.
Pane mimwe mishonga yandinofanira kungwarira here?
Kana wakambosangana neallergy yemishonga ye sulfonamides kana chero imwe mishonga, udza chiremba wako. Vachakuudzawo kana paine mimwe mishonga yaunofanira kudzivisa.
Kurwara nemishonga kunogona kudzivirirwa here?
Hapana nzira yekudzivirira allergy yemishonga. Chinhu chimwe chete chaunogona kuita ndechekudzivisa kushandisa mushonga iwoyo mune ramangwana . Chiremba wako ne pharmacy yaunozadza kubva ku pharmacy yako vanofanira kuziva nezve allergy yemishonga yako. Vamwe vanhu vanopfeka bracelet yekurapa inoti vane allergy ye sulfa, kana kuchengeta kadhi mubhegi ravo kana foni. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira zvikuru kana musingakwanise kutaura kana paine emergency.
Ndinofanira kuona chiremba nguvai?
Gara uchiudza chiremba wako nezve allergic reactions kana side effects dzaunosangana nadzo mushure mekutora mushonga. Vanogona kukurudzira mushonga wakakodzera iwe mune ramangwana. Izvi zvinogonawo kubatsira kudzivirira kunyora mishonga yaungave uine allergy nayo.
Amoxicillin mushonga wesulfa zvakare here?
Kwete, Amoxicillin haisi mushonga wesulfa. Imhando yepenicillin. Kurwara nepenicillin kwakajairikawo.
Prednisone mushonga wesulfa here?
Kwete, Prednisone mushonga uri muboka remishonga inonzi corticosteroids.
Ko masulfites anonziwo sulfa here?
Izvi zvinovhiringidza vanhu vazhinji. Kurwara nesulfa uye kurwara nesulfite zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana. Masulfite anonyanya kuwanikwa muzvikafu sezvinhu zvinodzivirira kuti zvisatsvuke ruvara. Kunyangwe mazita acho akafanana, kurwara uku hakuna hukama.
Kurwara ne sulfa kunoitika kana muviri wako uine allergy kune mhando yemishonga inonzi sulfonamides, inoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya.
Pakupedzisira, yeuka...
Zviratidzo zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa zvekusawirirana ne sulfa zvinosanganisira mapundu, mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, uye kunzwa chiedza chezuva. Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo izvi mushure mekutora mushonga wehutachiona, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako . Kana paine mamwe ma antibiotic asingakonzeri zviratidzo zvakafanana, unogona kuatora.
Zvinogona kutyisa kuziva kuti une allergy yemishonga. Zvisinei, kuudza vanachiremba vako vese nezvazvo ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekuzvidzivirira kubva kune imwe allergy . Ramba uine hutano hwakanaka!
'Kurwara neSulfa, sulfonamides, kurwara nezvinodhaka, mapundu eganda, mapundu, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kurwara nemishonga
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment