Wave uchitambura nekurwadziwa kwemusana kwenguva yakati here? Kunyanya paunomuka mangwanani, musana wako unonzwa wakaoma uye wakaoma, uye zvinogona kuoma kukotama kwenguva yakati here? Nekuti kurwadziwa kunowanzo derera paunenge uchiita mabasa ako ezuva nezuva, vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti ingori kurwadziwa kwemusana kana pahuro. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuva chimwe chinhu chakakomba. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezveAnkylosing Spondylitis (AS), rudzi rwearthritis runokanganisa musana.
Chii chinonzi Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) chaizvo?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) chirwere chinozvimba chinokanganisa majoini nemapfupa emusana wako . "Kuzvimba" zvinoreva kuzvimba kubva mumuviri. Ndiyo imwe yemhando dzakajairika dzearthritis yemusana.
Kana uchitaura nezvechirwere ichi, uchanzwa rimwe zita rezvekurapa. Inonzi axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) . Izvi zvakafanana neamburera. Pasi peamburera iyoyo, pane zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvearthritis zvine chekuita nemusana. Ankylosing Spondylitis ndiyo chirwere chikuru pasi peamburera iyoyo ye 'axSpA'.
AxSpA inogona kukanganisa munhu mumwe nemumwe zvakasiyana. Vamwe vanhu vanongorwadziwa nemusana chete, vamwe vanogona kurwadziwa mumutsipa, muchiuno, mumatako, mumaoko, uye kunyange mumakumbo. Saka hachisi chirwere chinobata munhu wese nenzira imwechete.
Ndeapi marudzi maviri makuru echirwere ichi?
Mushure mekuteerera zviratidzo zvako nekukuongorora, chiremba wako achaedza kuongorora chirwere ichi, achichipatsanura kuita mhando mbiri huru: axSpA. Izvi zvinosanganisira kushandisa scan dzakadai seX -rays kana MRIs , kuongororwa kweropa, uye nhoroondo yezveutano hwemhuri yako.
Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) ine zvirwere zviviri zvikuru:
1. Nonradiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA)
2. Radiographic axial spondyloarthritis - Izvi ndizvo zvatinowanzodaidza kuti Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) .
Zvino ngatinzwisisei musiyano uripo pakati pezviviri izvi.
| Hunhu | AxSpA isina kuratidzwa neradiographic (nr-axSpA) | X-ray axSpA (Ankylosing Spondylitis - AS) |
|---|---|---|
| Tsananguro huru | Iyi ndiyo nhanho yekutanga ye spondyloarthritis. Kunyange zvazvo zviratidzo zviripo, kukuvara kwemajoini emusana hakuonekwe zvakajeka. | Iri danho rechirwere rave kutowedzera zvishoma. Kukuvara kwemajoini emusana kuri kuoneka zvakajeka. |
| Zvinogona kuonekwa paX-ray here? | Kwete. Izwi rekuti "nonradiographic" rinongoreva kuti "hazvionekwe nyore paX-ray." Kuchinja kwemajoini e sacroiliac, panosangana musana nemapfupa ehudyu, hakuonekwe paX-ray. | Ehe. Chiremba anogona kuona zvakajeka shanduko nekukuvadzwa kwemusana, kunyanya majoini e sacroiliac, ne X-ray. |
| Kuzivikanwa | Kunyangwe zvikasaonekwa paX-ray, nekuti pane zviratidzo, chiremba anogona kukutumira kune imwe bvunzo inokurumidza, senge MRI scan , kuti uone kuzvimba mumajoini. | Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa zvichibva pazviratidzo pamwe chete nekuchinja kuri pachena kunoonekwa pakuongororwa kweX-ray. Iri ndiro danho rekutanga reAnkylosing Spondylitis (AS). |
Chii chinoitika kana chirwere ichi chikaramba chichikura?
Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) uye Mamiriro E "Bamboo Spine"
Vamwe vanhu vane AS vanogona kukura nechirwere ichi zvakanyanya nekufamba kwenguva. Apa ndipo apo mapfupa emusana (tinoadaidza kuti mapfupa emusana) anobatana pamwe chete, ova pfupa rimwe chete rakasimba. Maitiro aya anonzi "ankylosis" mune zvokurapa.
Kana mapfupa emusana akabatana nenzira iyi, anoita setsvimbo yemusanganisi. Ndosaka vanachiremba vachidana chirwere ichi chakanyanya kuti "musana wemusanganisi." Kana chirwere ichi chikaitika, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kuomarara, uye kuomarara kunoitika kumusana. Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvinhu zvakaita sekukotama nekumonyorora musana zvinova zvishoma. Kunyangwe kuita mabasa ezuva nezuva kunogona kuva kwakaoma.
Asi yeuka izvi: Haasi munhu wese ane nr-axSpA acharwara neAS. Uye haasi munhu wese ane AS acharwara ne "bamboo spine." Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kubata chirwere ichi zvakanaka nekurapwa kwakakodzera.
Ndeipi mishonga yekurapa chirwere ichi?
Chero chirwere ichi, chingave chiri `nr-axSpA` kana `AS`, kune mishonga yakanaka yekudzora zviratidzo uye kuita kuti hupenyu huve nyore. Hapana chikonzero chekutya.
Nzira huru dzekurapa ndeidzi:
- Kurapa muviri: Maekisesaizi chaiwo ekuchengetedza musana uchichinjika uye kusimbisa tsandanyama.
- Kurovedza Muviri Uye Kudya : Kurovedza muviri kwakakodzera uye kudya kwakaringana kunogona kuderedza kuzvimba mumuviri uye kuchengetedza huremu hwakanaka.
- Mishonga: Chiremba achakupa mhando dzakasiyana dzemishonga yekudzora marwadzo nekuzvimba.
- Kuvhiyiwa: Vamwe vanhu vane chirwere chakanyanya vangada kuvhiyiwa, kunyanya kana chiuno kana musana zvakakuvara.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekutaura pachena nachiremba wako nezvezviratidzo zvako kuitira kuti agone kugadzira hurongwa hwekurapa hunokunakira.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) haisi marwadzo emusana chete, asi chirwere chearthritis chinobata majoini emusana.
- Kana wave nenguva yakareba uchirwadziwa nemusana uye uchiomarara, kunyanya mangwanani, usazviregeredza wobva waona chiremba.
- Chirwere ichi chinobata munhu mumwe nemumwe zvakasiyana. Kune mwero wekuoma kwechirwere, kubva padanho rekutanga (nr-axSpA), risingaonekwe paX-ray, kusvika padanho rakakomba (bamboo spine).
- Havasi vese vane chirwere ichi vanozobatwa nechirwere chakaipisisa. Musazvidya mwoyo.
- Kurapa kunoshanda kwakadai sekurovedza muviri, kurovedza muviri, uye mishonga kunogona kukubatsira kudzora zviratidzo zvako uye kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika.
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