Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika yedu, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakaoma, mvura inonaya zvakanyanya, handiti? Zvadaro, nehuwandu hwemvura yatinoshandisa kuchengetedza zvirimwa mubindu, mari yemvura inowedzerawo. Dzimwe nguva, zvinosuwisa kuona bindu rakagadzirwa zvakanaka richioma nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemvura. Saka, mhinduro yakanakisisa kumatambudziko akadaro ndeyekudyara zvirimwa zvisinganayi mvura mubindu redu. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, izvi zvirimwa zvinokura zvakanaka uye zvakasvibira nemvura shoma.
Nekuda kwekudziya kwepasi rose uye kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, kusanaya kwemvura chinhu chinotyisidzira kurima pasi rose. Ndosaka zvichikosha kuti tishandise zviwanikwa zvakaita semvura nekuchenjera. Kana uchida kurima asi uchinetseka nezvematambudziko emvura, zvirimwa izvi zvinotsungirira kusanaya kwemvura ndizvo mhinduro yakakwana. Hazvingoiti kuti bindu rako rirambe rakanaka chete, asi zvinogonawo kuchengetedza mazana emagaroni emvura pagore.
Ndezvipi zvirimwa izvi zvinotsungirira kusanaya kwemvura?
Funga nezvazvo, izvi hazvisi zvezvirimwa zvakaita seprickly cacti chete. Kunewo maruva akanaka, makwenzi, miti, michero, miriwo , uye kunyange zviyo . Zvirimwa izvi zvine kugona kwakakosha kutsungirira kupisa kwakanyanya uye kurarama nemvura shoma. Ngatitarisei mienzaniso mishomanana yeizvi.
Zvakakosha: Mazita mazhinji aya anogona kunge ari echiRungu, sezvo mazita echiSinhala aya asingawanzo shandiswa muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo nezveizvi nekubvunza kunzvimbo yevana iri pedyo newe.
| Mienzaniso yezvirimwa zvinotsungirira kusanaya kwemvura | |
|---|---|
| Chikamu chezvirimwa | Mienzaniso |
| Mhando dzemiti | Chinwiwa cheAmerican Sweetgum, Hackberry, Hedge Maple, Italian Alder, Japanese Tree Lilac, Lacebark Pine, White Fir, Yellowwood |
| Kune Zvikwenzi Nemahedhi | Forsythia, Glossy Abelia, Japanese Holly, Juniper, Lilac, Smokebush, St. Johnswort |
| Maruva egore negore (Egore negore) | Amaranthus, Cosmos, Globe Amaranth, Lantana, Mexican Sunflower, Pot Marigold, Rosemary, Spider Flower, Strawflower |
| Zvipenyu zvekusingaperi | Thyme, Sage, Sea Lavender, Susan ane maziso matema, Daylily, Butterfly Weed, False Indigo |
| Huswa | Huswa hweMhara, Rye yemusango hombe, Huswa hwepepuru hwetsono, Fescue yemakwai |
| Zvirimwa | Nyemba, Chibage, Bhari, Quinoa, Chili, Basil, Oregano |
Unoziva sei zvirimwa izvi?
Mashizha emiti iyi anowanzova madiki kana akapatsanurwa . Mamwe mashizha anogona kunge akaita sewakisi kana kuti ane mvere. Hunhu uhwu hunoderedza kubuda kwemhepo uye hunobatsira kuchengetedza hunyoro.
Mimwe miriwo inogona kunge iine mashizha ane minzwa kana kuti isina mashizha zvachose. Inewo midzi yakareba inogona kusvika pasi pevhu kuti iwane mvura. Mimwe miti nemakwenzi zvakagadzirisa midzi yazvo kuti isunge ivhu nematombo pamwe chete kuti zviwane zvinovaka muviri. Chimwe chinhu ndechekuti mimwe miriwo ine mashizha esirivha kana egirini-girini. Izvi zvinopenya chiedza chezuva uye zvinoderedza kupisa kwemuti.
Saka, tingagadzira sei bindu risinganeti mvura?
Matanho aya akakosha zvikuru kune avo vanoda kugadzira bindu rakanaka pasina kushanda nesimba uye vasina kunetseka nezvemvura.
1. Ronga zvakanaka kutanga.
Kana muine zvirimwa zvinotsungirira kusanaya kwemvura mubindu renyu, pamwe nezvirimwa zvenguva dzose, fungai nezvekuzvidyara mumapoka akasiyana. Kureva kuti, kudyara zvirimwa zvine mvura yakafanana panzvimbo imwe chete. Izvi zvichaita kuti zvive nyore kuti mutarisire nekudiridza zvirimwa.
2. Funga nezvevhu nekudhonza mvura (Ivhu & Kudhonza mvura)
Zvirimwa izvi hazvidi ivhu rakapfuma, rine fertilizer kana kuti rine mvura yakawanda. Kubvisa mvura zvakanaka kwakakosha. Saka, wedzera zvimwe zvinhu zvipenyu muvhu usati wadyara. Kana ivhu racho rakawanda, unogona kunatsiridza kuburitsa mvura nekusanganisa ivhu diki kana tumatombo tudiki (pea gravel).
3. Funga nezvezvirimwa zvinofukidza pasi
Munzvimbo dzakamanikana, dzine mumvuri uko zvakaoma kurima huswa, dyarai zvirimwa zvinofukidza pasi panzvimbo pehuswa. Izvi zvinotsungirirawo kusanaya kwemvura uye zvinoda kugadziriswa kushoma.
4. Siya nzvimbo yakakwana pakati pezvirimwa
Kana zvirimwa zvikadyarwa pedyo zvakanyanya, zvinokwikwidzana kuti pave nemidzi nekudya zvinovaka muviri. Saka, zvidyarei munzvimbo yakakwana kuti zvienderane nerudzi rwechirimwa.
5. Nwisa mvura nekuchenjera
- Mvura mangwanani-ngwanani: Kana ukadiridza zuva risati rapisa zvakanyanya, mvura inopwa zvishoma.
- Diridza zvakadzika: Pane kudiridza nguva dzose, zviri nani kudiridza zvakadzika kamwe chete kana kaviri pasvondo. Izvi zvinokurudzira midzi kukura zvakadzika.
- Usadiridza mvura kana kuchinaya: Fungawo nezvemamiriro ekunze. Kana kuchinaya, haufanirwe kudiridza mvura.
6. Isa mulch (Mulching)
Iri ibasa rakanaka kwazvo. Kuvhara matanda (mulching) inzira yekuparadzira mashizha akaoma ane hurefu hwemasendimita maviri kusvika matatu pamusoro pevhu rakatenderedza zvirimwa. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzora masora, kuchengetedza hunyoro, uye kuchengetedza ivhu richitonhorera.
7. Bvisa sora
Masora anokura nekukurumidza muchirimo. Anosveta mvura nezvinovaka muviri zvinodiwa nezvirimwa zvedu. Saka chengetai maminetsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu kashoma pasvondo kuti muabvise.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvishoma zvekurangarira
- Nguva yekudyara: Zvakanaka kudyara zvirimwa zvine mashizha esirivha, zvinoda zuva muna Kubvumbi, kuitira kuti zvive nenguva yekumera midzi chando chisati chatanga.
- Dyara zvirimwa zvidiki: Zviri nyore kuti chirimwa chidiki chijairane nenzvimbo yacho itsva pane kuunza chirimwa chikuru.
- Mwoyo murefu unokosha: Zvirimwa zvakawanda zvinotora gore rimwe kana maviri kuti zvive nemidzi yakasimba. Izvi zvinoreva kuti uchafanira kudiridza zvishoma mugore rekutanga . Kana midzi yacho yakura zvakanaka, chirimwa chinogona kuzvitarisira chega.
Kana uchinetseka kuziva kuti mhando dzemiti dzakakunakira, shanyira nzvimbo yekuchengetera mbeu iri pedyo newe wobvunza nyanzvi ikoko.Teerera. Zvakare, zvingabatsira zvikuru kuwana mazano kubva kune munhu anoziva kurima zvakanaka.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Zvirimwa zvinotsungirira kusanaya kwemvura inzira yakanaka yekukubatsira kuchengetedza mari yemvura, nguva, uye simba.
- Idzi hadzisi cacti chete; dzinosanganisirawo maruva akanaka, makwenzi, miti, nezvirimwa zvinodyiwa.
- Bindu rinobudirira rinoda kuronga zvakanaka, ivhu rinobvisa mvura zvakanaka, kudiridza zvine hungwaru, uye kufukidza nevhu.
- Tanga nekutarisa zvirimwa zvishoma. Kana midzi yasimba, kuchengetedza kunova nyore.
- Usambotya kutsvaga mazano kubva kune mumwe munhu anoziva kusarudza zvirimwa zvakanakira nzvimbo yako nemamiriro ekunze.
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