Ngamanye amaxesha izifo zolusu ziyacaphukisa kakhulu, akunjalo? Ingakumbi kumntu onesifo esifana ne-Atopic Dermatitis, bayazi ukuba kunzima kangakanani. Akulula ukuphila nokurhawuzelelwa rhoqo, ukuba bomvu, kunye nentlungu. Ngoko ke, uhlobo olutsha lwamayeza oogqirha abalunika unyango lwesi sifo lubizwa ngokuba yi-Abrocitinib. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale mithi, indlela esebenza ngayo, izinto ekufuneka zilumkele, kunye nemiphumo emibi, ngokulula, kulwimi lwethu.
Yintoni iAbrocitinib?
Ngamafutshane, iAbrocitinib yipilisi esetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-atopic dermatitis. Usenokuba uyazi ngegama lebrendi elithi CIBINQO.
Eli yeza likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-JAK inhibitors. Cinga ngale ndlela: inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela yomzimba ifana nomkhosi osikhusela kwizifo. Kodwa kwiimeko ezifana ne-atopic dermatitis, lo mkhosi uba nomdla kakhulu kwaye uhlasele ulusu lwethu. Ii-JAK inhibitors zisebenza ngokulawula lo msebenzi osebenza kakhulu kwaye zinciphise ukudumba, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nokubomvu eluswini. Oko kukuthi, zithomalalisa impendulo engafunekiyo yenkqubo yokuzikhusela.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba i-abrocitinib ikulungele na, ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka azi imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
| Isifo okanye imeko | Amanqaku akhethekileyo ekufuneka axelelwe |
|---|---|
| Imeko yosulelo | Usulelo olukhoyo okanye oluphindaphindayo (umz., i-chickenpox, i-herpes, isifo sephepha (TB), usulelo lwefungus okanye lwebhaktiriya). |
| Isifo sentliziyo kunye neengxaki zemithambo yegazi | Isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, i-cholesterol ephezulu, imbali yokuqhekeka kwegazi, isifo sohlangothi. |
| Umhlaza | Ukuba ukhe waba nomhlaza ngaphambili okanye okwangoku unyangwa. |
| Ezinye iimeko zonyango | Isifo seswekile, isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi, isifo semiphunga (isifuba, i-COPD), isifo samehlo (umz. i-cataracts), inani eliphantsi leeseli zegazi (ezibomvu, ezimhlophe, iiplatelets). |
| Umntu kunye nendlela yakhe yokuphila | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba uyatshaya. Ukuba usandula ukufumana isitofu sokugonya okanye uza kusifumana kwixesha elizayo. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergy kwi-abrocitinib okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ukuze ufumane uncedo olupheleleyo kumayeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa njengoko kuyalelwe.
- Le yipilisi ethathwa ngomlomo. Ginya ipilisi yonke ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ipilisi. Yiginye yonke.
- Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla , kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina uxinano lweyeza egazini lakho lukwinqanaba elifanayo.
- Ungayithatha le nto ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva ukhathazekile okanye unesicaphucaphu, thatha le mithi kunye nokutya.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza de ugqirha akuxelele ukuba wenjenjalo.
- Uza kufumana incwadana yemiyalelo ekhethekileyo (`MedGuide`) enale yeza kwikhemesti. Yifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kungaphantsi kweeyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kokuba idosi yakho elandelayo ifike xa ukhumbula, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, musa ukulibazisa. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko , okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-Abrocitinib
Amanye amayeza anokuchaphazelana xa esetyenziswa kunye. Oku kubizwa ngokuba 'kukusebenzisana kwamayeza'. Yiyo loo nto kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo).
| Amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe ne-Abrocitinib | |
|---|---|
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| Amayeza afanele athathwe kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha, kuba anokubangela iingxaki. | |
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Kubalulekile: Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, nceda wazise ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba ubone ugqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ajonge iimpawu zakho kunye nemiphumo yamayeza akho. Uza kuyalela novavanyo lwegazi ukuze ajonge izinto ezifana nomlinganiselo weeseli zakho zegazi kunye namanqanaba e-cholesterol. Musa ukuziphosa.
- Umngcipheko wokosuleleka: Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, kuba eli yeza licinezela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela,Umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo unokwanda. Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukugodola, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, okanye amanxeba angapholiyo, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye utsalele ugqirha wakho umnxeba ngoko nangoko.
- Ukukhuselwa lilanga: Ulusu lwakho lusenokuba novakalelo elangeni ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuphuma elangeni elinamandla. Ukuba uyaphuma, nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen efanelekileyo.
- Umngcipheko womhlaza: Izifundo zibonise ukuba abantu abasebenzisa eli yeza banokuba nomngcipheko okhulayo kancinci weentlobo ezithile zomhlaza (ingakumbi umhlaza wolusu) kunye ne-lymphoma. Musa ukothuka yile nto, kodwa thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mngcipheko kunye nazo naziphi na iindawo ezintsha zolusu oziqaphelayo.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncancisa: Kuphephe ukuncancisa ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye ubuncinane usuku emva kokuba uyekile. Oku kunokuchaphazela nokukwazi kwakho ukukhulelwa. Ukuba ukhathazekile ngale nto, thetha nogqirha wakho.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeyeza
Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, i-Abrocitinib inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, nangona kungengabo bonke abantu abazifumanayo.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
|---|---|
| Ii-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe/ulwimi/ubuso, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ihlwili legazi | Intlungu yomlenze, ukudumba, ubushushu, ukuphefumla nzima, iintlungu zesifuba. |
| Ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo | Ukuqina kwesifuba, igxalaba, ingalo, isicaphucaphu, ukuphefumla nzima, ukubila. |
| Istroke | Ukungaziva/ubuthathaka bobuso, ingalo, okanye umlenze ngequbuliso, ubunzima bokuthetha, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuhamba. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, ukutyheli kwamehlo/ulusu, kunye nomchamo omnyama. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyakhathaza | |
| I-acne | I-acne ebusweni okanye emzimbeni. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu. |
| Umqala obuhkungu | Umphimbo obuhlungu okanye ukungakhululeki. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Abrocitinib liyeza elikhethekileyo elichaphazela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela kwaye lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-atopic dermatitis.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ginya ipilisi yonke ngamanzi ngaphandle kokuyiqhekeza, ukuyityumza, okanye ukuyihlafuna.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezinzulu ezifana neempawu zosulelo (umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela), ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye utshintsho olukhawulezileyo embonweni.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzikhusela elangeni ngelixa usela amayeza kwaye ugqirha wakho akunike uvavanyo lwegazi ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza okanye utshintshe umthamo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukuba uneengxaki, thetha ngazo nogqirha wakho.
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