Ngamanye amaxesha, kukho amaxesha apho amayeza aqhelekileyo okudambisa iintlungu angazithomalalisi iintlungu zomzimba. Kwimeko enjalo, ugqirha wakho unokukunika iyeza lokubulala iintlungu eliqulethe i-Acetaminophen kunye neCodeine. Eli liyeza elinamandla kancinci kuneyeza eliqhelekileyo lokudambisa iintlungu. Ke ngoko, kufuneka silumke ngezinto ezininzi xa sisebenzisa eli yeza. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngento ekufuneka uyazi ngale yeza.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?
Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yeentlobo ezimbini zamayeza. Enye yiAcetaminophen eyaziwayo. Le yileyo siyibonayo kumayeza afana nePanadol. Enye yiCodeine . Eli liyeza elinamandla kancinci elikudidi lwezithomalalisi zentlungu ezibizwa ngokuba yi-`(Opioid)`.
Xa la mayeza mabini edityanisiwe, avala imiqondiso yentlungu engqondweni yethu kwaye alawule iintlungu eziphakathi. Oogqirha badla ngokunika eli yeza xa amanye amayeza okudambisa iintlungu engaphumelelanga okanye enganyamezelekiyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngemeko yakho yempilo, ingakumbi ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
| Imeko yakho yempilo okanye umkhwa wakho | Kutheni ufanele uxelele? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sesibindi okanye sezintso | Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza likhutshwa emzimbeni ngezi zitho, linokubenzakalisa. |
| I-asthma okanye ezinye iingxaki zokuphefumla | Ngenxa yokuba i-codeine inokucothisa ukuphefumla, ezi meko zinokuba nzima kakhulu. |
| Ukuxhomekeka kwiziyobisi okanye utywala | Eli yeza liyayibangela umlutha, ngoko ke umngcipheko uphezulu. |
| Ukulimala entloko, Umhlaza wobuchopho | Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza zinokwanda. |
| Ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza e-MAOI | Ukusela eli yeza kunye nezinye ii-antidepressants (MAOIs) kuyingozi kakhulu. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa, ukuncancisa | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela umntwana osesiswini okanye umntwana oncancisayo. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya okanye izinto | Fumanisa ukuba ngaba une-allergy na kuzo naziphi na izithako ezikweli yeza. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
- Sela eli yeza neglasi yamanzi .
- Sela idosi echazwe ngugqirha wakho, ngexesha elimiselweyo. Ungaze uthathe iipilisi ezingaphezu kwesinye.
- Ukuba uziva ukhathazekile sisisu, thatha iyeza ngaphambi kokutya okanye emva kokutya.
- Uza kufumana incwadana yemiyalelo ekhethekileyo (`MedGuide`) malunga nale yeza. Lifunde ngononophelo rhoqo.
Lumka kakhulu xa unika abantwana!
Eli yeza alifanelekanga kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala . Kwakhona, musa ukunika eli yeza umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala oye wasuswa iitoni okanye ii-adenoids ngotyando. Linokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu zokuphefumla kwaye lide libe yingozi ebomini.
Kuthekani ukuba ngempazamo ndithathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Le yingxamiseko! Ukuba unesikrokro sokuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, qhagamshelana neZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye, yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko lesibhedlele esikufutshane (ETU) ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
Okona kubaluleke kakhulu:Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze ulinike umhlobo okanye ilungu losapho lakho eli chiza ngenxa yokuliphindezela ngokubaxelela ukuba usentlungwini. Ukwenza njalo kuyingozi kwaye akuvumelekanga.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Lumka nge-Acetaminophen: Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ekubeni eli yeza line-Acetaminophen, musa ukuthatha naliphi na elinye iyeza eline-Acetaminophen njengePanadol, iPanadeine kunye nale. Ukuba wenza njalo, inqanaba le-Acetaminophen linokuba phezulu kakhulu kwaye linokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwisibindi. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba unale meko, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza, nokuba awunazo iimpawu.
- Ukunyamezela: Xa usela eli yeza ixesha elide, idosi eyayisebenza ngaphambili isenokungabi sanele ukulawula iintlungu zakho. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"Tolerance". Oku kuqhelekile. Nangona kunjalo, oku akusiyo "Addiction." Ukulutha kukusebenzisa iyeza ngezizathu zengqondo, ngaphandle kwesizathu sezonyango. Intlungu sisizathu sezonyango.
- Ukuyeka amayeza: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha la mayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukungakhululeki emzimbeni wakho. Ukuba uyeka, kufuneka unciphise umthamo kancinci kancinci ngokwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele kwaye unesiyezi . Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukuphaphama ude wazi kakuhle ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Lumka xa usukuma kwindawo ohleli kuyo, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile.
- Utywala: Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Linokunyusa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye libe nemiphumo eyingozi.
- Ukuqunjelwa: Ukuqunjelwa sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo esibangelwa yile mithi. Ukuba unengxaki yokuthulula isisu kangangeentsuku ezingaphezu kwe-3, thetha nogqirha wakho.
Iziphumo Ezingalindelekanga Ezinokwenzeka
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye yayo ixhaphakile.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukuphefumla kancinci (uxinzelelo lwe-CNS) | Ukuphefumla kancinci okanye kancinci, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukozela kakhulu, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo. |
| Iimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, umchamo otyheli/omdaka omnyama. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukuba nesiyezi, amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukuziva utyhafile. |
| 🙂 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukuqhinwa | Isiyezi |
| Ukozela | Umlomo owomileyo |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Isicaphucaphu |
Ungayigcina njani imithi ikhuselekile?
Ekubeni olu luhlobo lonyango "olune-opioid", lunokuba yingozi ukuba luwela ezandleni ezingafanelekanga. Ngoko ke, gcina eli yeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo apho abantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya zingenakulifumana khona . Kubalulekile nokuligcina kwindawo enokukhuselwa ekubiweni.
Ukuba uneepilisi ezingasetyenziswanga eziseleyo, musa ukuzilahla nje emgqomeni wenkunkuma. Zixube nekofu esetyenzisiweyo okanye inkunkuma yekati, zibeke kwisitya esivalwe kakuhle, uze uzilahle kude. Oku kuya kunceda ukuthintela omnye umntu ukuba angazithathi ngengozi iipilisi.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Le yipilisi yokunciphisa iintlungu enamandla. Sebenzisa rhoqo phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha .
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozisebenzisayo (kuquka neevithamini).
- Xa usela eli yeza, musa ukulisebenzisa elinye iyeza eline-Acetaminophen, njengePanadol .
- Ukuba uziva unesizungu okanye ulele emva kokusela iyeza, musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye wenze umsebenzi onobungozi.
- Ukuba ngempazamo uthatha idosi engaphezulu kweyalelweyo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
- Soloko ugcina amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nabantwana .
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