Ngaba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho wakha wakufumanisa kunzima ukuphefumla ngequbuliso waza waziva ngathi isifuba sakhe sixinene? Eli liva eliqhelekileyo, ingakumbi kumntu onesifo esifana ne-asthma. I-Albuterol liyeza elicetyiswa oogqirha ukuba linike uncedo ngokukhawuleza ngamaxesha anje. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale mayeza, indlela yokuwasebenzisa, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele.
Renal function (eGFR)
Measure kidney function based on creatinine value
Ngamafutshane, yintoni le yeza ibizwa ngokuba yi-Albuterol?
I-Albuterol liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo zemiphunga, ingakumbi i-asthma . Kwezi zifo , iindlela zomoya, imibhobho emincinci ethwala umoya ukuya emiphungeni yethu, iyavaleka . Oku kunokubangela ubunzima bokuphefumla kunye neempawu ezifana nokuphefumla.
Eli yeza lisebenza ngokwandisa iindlela zomoya ezixinanisiweyo nokwenza kube lula ukuphefumla. Yiyo loo nto likwabizwa ngokuba liyeza "lokuhlangula" . Oko kuthetha ukuba lisetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngoncedo olukhawulezileyo xa ngequbuliso unengxaki yokuphefumla. Oogqirha bakwacebisa ukuba lithintele ukuphefumla okunzima ngaphambi kokuba wenze umthambo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho ayazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
- Isifo seswekile ( amanqanaba aphezulu eswekile egazini)
- Isifo sentliziyo
- Igazi elonyukayo
- Ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga
- I-Pheochromocytoma (ithumba elithile elikhula kumadlala angaphezu kwezintso)
- Ukuxhuzula okanye ukuxhuzula
- Isifo se-thyroid
- Ukuba une-allergy kwi-albuterol okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukuxelela ugqirha ngaphandle kokufihla ezi zinto.
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kusetyenziswa umatshini obizwa ngokuba yi-nebulizer . Ngamafutshane, i-nebulizer iguqula iyeza, elikwimo engamanzi, libe yi-mist encinci (i-aerosol) onokuphefumla kuyo. Emva koko ungaphefumla loo mist ngomlomo wakho okanye ngomlomo nangempumlo.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukusebenzisa eli yeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekucebisa, ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo. Ungaze ulisebenzise kakhulu.
Kwakhona, musa ukuxuba eli yeza nalo naliphi na elinye iyeza elikwi-nebulizer. Ngokwesiqhelo, eli yeza liza nencwadana yemiyalelo. Lifunde ngononophelo kwaye uliqonde. Ukuba kukho into ongayiqondiyo, buza ugqirha wakho.
Xa kunikwa abantwana abancinci
Eli yeza linikwa abantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ubudala kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha wezingane kufuneka athathe isigqibo ngalo mba. Ke ngoko, xa ulinika abantwana, qiniseka ukuba ulandela iingcebiso zonyango.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Masithi unyanisile, okanye umntu ohlala ekhaya ngempazamo usebenzise eli yeza elingaphezulu kunomlinganiselo omiselweyo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko . Ngaphandle koko, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
Ukuba usela eli yeza kunye namanye amayeza okanye ukutya, zinokuchaphazela indlela elisebenza ngayo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukusebenzisana kwamayeza. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
- Iziselo ezine-caffeine (ikofu, iti, iziselo ezibandayo)
- Amanye amayeza onokuwasebenzisa xa umkhuhlane
- Amayeza okudakumba okanye ezinye izifo zengqondo
- Amanye amayeza (kuquka nezinye iimveliso zezityalo) athathwa ukuze kuncitshiswe umzimba
- Amanye amayeza esifo sentliziyo
- I-Diuretics (amayeza asusa amanzi emzimbeni)
- Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane (umz. i-clarithromycin, i-erythromycin)
- Amayeza e-steroid hormone (umz. i-dexamethasone, i-cortisone)
- Iihomoni ze-thyroid
- Amanye amayeza athile afana neTheophylline, iChloroquine, iCisapride, iMethadone, iPentamidine
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, kwaneemveliso zezityalo ozithathayo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-albuterol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Ulwahlulo lwee-Albuterol Beside Effects | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isiyezi, iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi olunyukileyo | Ukuziva uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nentloko ebuhlungu. |
| Ukwanda kokuphefumla okufutshane | Ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuphefumla emva kokusela iyeza. |
| Intlungu yemisipha | Intlungu okanye ukuqina kwemisipha ngequbuliso. |
| 🙂 Ngokwesiqhelo ayisiyonto imbi kangako (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka) | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu kancinci. |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Umlomo nomqala owomileyo (ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile kunye namanzi okusela kunokunceda) |
| Iingxolo | Ukuva ukungcangcazela okuncinci ezandleni okanye emzimbeni. |
| Ukungalali | Ubunzima bokulala ebusuku. |
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzazi
Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ziya zisiba mandundu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Kwakhona, ukuba kufuneka usebenzise eli yeza rhoqo kunesiqhelo, oko kuthetha ukuba isifuba sakho asilawuleki. Qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho ngelo xesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Albuterol liyeza elikhawulezileyo lokunceda xa kukho iingxaki ezingxamisekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka lisetyenziswe kuphela njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele .
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela zonyango ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye iingxaki zempilo onazo (ingakumbi isifo sentliziyo, isifo seswekile, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu).
- Ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu esifubeni, okanye i-allergy enkulu emva kokusela iyeza, yiya esibhedlele ngoko nangoko .
- Ukuba kufuneka usebenzise eli yeza rhoqo, luphawu lokuba isifo asilawuleki. Funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngale nto.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu .
- Gcina amayeza kude nokufikelela kwabantwana, kude nokukhanya nobushushu obugqithisileyo.
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