Ngaba wakha waba nentlungu yendlebe? Okanye mhlawumbi uyazi ukuba uziva ungenakunceda xa umntwana wakho evuka ezinzulwini zobusuku aze akhale athi, "Mama, indlebe yam ibuhlungu." Iintlungu zendlebe ziyacaphukisa kakhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha, le ntlungu inokubangelwa lusulelo ngaphakathi endlebeni, okanye ukuqokelelwa kwewax yendlebe. Xa usiya kugqirha ngexesha elinje, badla ngokukunika iyeza elilulwelo elibizwa ngokuba ngamaconsi endlebe ukuze ulifake endlebeni yakho. Yiloo nto siza kuthetha ngayo namhlanje.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngala mathontsi endlebe?
Amathontsi endlebe achazwe ngugqirha wakho adla ngokuba nezithako ezibalulekileyo. Makhe sijonge ukuba ayintoni kwaye enza ntoni.
Ngamafutshane, eli yeza lenza imisebenzi emibini okanye emithathu ephambili:
1. Yehlisa iintlungu: Oku kunceda ukulawula iintlungu kunye nokudumba endlebeni.
2. Iyenza buhlungu indlebe: Inika isiqabu esikhawulezileyo ngokuvala okwethutyana indawo ebuhlungu, ngendlela efana nenaliti enikwa ngaphambi kokukhupha izinyo.
3. Ithambisa i-earwax: Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba i-earwax iqinile kakhulu kwaye inamathele, inokuthamba kwaye isuswe ngokulula.
Le bhotile yeyeza inezithako ezibizwa ngokuba yi-`Antipyrine`, `Benzocaine`, kunye ne-`U-Polycosanol 410` (mhlawumbi isinyibilikisi esifana ne-glycerin).
- I-Antipyrine: Le yeyona nto iphambili enciphisa iintlungu nokudumba.
- IBenzocaine: Le yi-anesthetic yasekuhlaleni esiyikhankanyileyo. Oku kunceda ekunciphiseni iintlungu ngokukhawuleza emva kwexesha elifutshane emva kokusebenzisa iyeza.
- I-U-Polycosanol 410 / I-Glycerin: Le sisinyibilikisi kwaye inceda ukuthambisa i-earwax.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lifanele lisetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha . Asiloyeza lilungileyo ukulithenga ngokwakho kwikhemesti uze ulisebenzise ngokuthanda kwakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iyeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukumxelela iinyani ezithile ngemeko yakho yempilo, kuba kukho iimeko apho kungafanelekanga ukusebenzisa eli yeza.
| Imeko yakho | Kutheni kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba kukho ulwelo oluphuma endlebeni | Ukuphuma kwendlebe kudla ngokuthetha ukuba kukho i-eardrum eneembobo. Kwimeko ezinjalo, eli yeza linokungena nzulu endlebeni lize lenze umonakalo. |
| Ukuba uyazi ukuba unembobo kwi-eardrum yakho | Le yimeko eyingozi kakhulu. Akuvumelekanga ukuba umntu one-eardrum eneembobo asebenzise eli yeza. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| Ukuba une-allergies kweli yeza okanye amanye amayeza | Abanye abantu banokuba ne-allergy kwizinto ezifana ne-benzocaine, ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela i-allergies onazo. |
| Ukuba ungumama okhulelweyo okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Sifanele sicinge kabini ngokusebenzisa naliphi na iyeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba izithako zalo mayeza ziyadluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele okanye akunjalo. |
Uzifaka njani ezi zixhobo zokuthontsiza iindlebe ezindlebeni zakho ngokuchanekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kumayeza akho, kubalulekile ukuwasebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo. Khawuthelekelele unika umntwana wakho la mayeza. Nantsi into ekufuneka uyenze ngokulandelelana.
1. Ucoceko kuqala: Okokuqala, hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha namanzi. Kwakhona, sula kancinci iindlebe zomntwana ngebhola yomqhaphu ecocekileyo.
2. Fudumeza ibhotile kancinci: Fudumeza ibhotile yamayeza ngokuyibamba phakathi kwezandla zakho umzuzu okanye emibini. Ungaze uyifudumale ngamanzi ashushu . Kutheni sisenza oku? Xa ulwelo olubandayo lungena ngequbuliso endlebeni, lunokubangela isiyezi. Oku kukuthintela oko.
3. Indlela echanekileyo yokuma:Jika umntu (ukuba ngumntwana) oza kunikwa iyeza uye kwelinye icala uze umlalise phantsi ukuze indlebe apho iyeza liza kunikwa khona ibe phezulu.
4. Faka iyeza endlebeni: Ukuba ngumntu omdala, tsala indlebe phezulu nangasemva. Ukuba ngumntwana omncinci, tsala indlebe phantsi nangasemva. Oku kuya kuyilungisa indlela yokungena kwendlebe kwaye kuvumele iyeza lingene lula. Ngoku faka iyeza endlebeni njengoko ugqirha eyalele.
5. Hlala kuloo ndawo okwethutyana: Gcina indlebe apho iyeza lifakwe khona ijonge phezulu imizuzu embalwa. Oku kuya kuvumela iyeza ukuba lingene kakuhle lize liqalise ukusebenza.
6. Beka i-cotton ball (ukuba kuyimfuneko): Kuphela xa ugqirha wakho ekuyalela ukuba wenze njalo, beka i-cotton ball ecocekileyo ngaphandle kwendlebe. Oku kuya kuthintela ukuba iyeza lingaphumi.
7. Lumkela idropper: Musa ukuvumela incam yedropper ichukumise izandla zakho, iminwe, okanye iindlebe. Ukwenza njalo kunokudlulisela iintsholongwane ebhotileni kwaye kungcolise iyeza. Kwakhona, musa ukuyihlamba idropper emva kokuyisebenzisa.
Xa isetyenziselwa abantwana abancinci
Kufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo xa unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza. Ngoko ke, landela imiyalelo kagqirha ngqo. Mbuze ukuba umntwana makanikwe malini, kangaphi ngemini, kwaye ixesha elingakanani.
Lumka kwezi zinto xa uzisebenzisa.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukusela amayeza akho, thatha kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Kuthekani ukuba iyeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu?
Ukuba ngempazamo uthatha amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, ungakhathazeki. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umntu uginya eli yeza, linokuba yingozi. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, mse kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Kwakhona, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ndingayisebenzisa ixesha elingakanani?
Eli yeza alenzelwanga ukusetyenziswa rhoqo. Lisebenzise kuphela inani leentsuku ugqirha wakho akuxelele zona. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu, bona ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu, kodwa uninzi lwabantu alwenzi njalo.
| Ukuba ezi mpawu ziyenzeka, yeka ukuthatha amayeza ngoko nangoko uze uxelele ugqirha wakho. | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelelwa lusu, ukurhawuzelelwa, ukuba bomvu kolusu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi. Ezi zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza. |
| Ukudumba kwendlebe okanye intlungu eyongezelelekileyo | Ukuba ufumana ukudumba okukhulu kwendlebe, iintlungu, okanye ukungakhululeki emva kokusebenzisa iyeza, lisenokungakulungeli. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho.
Uyigcina njani ibhotile yamayeza ikhuselekile?
- Gcina kude nabantwana: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Gcina iibhotile zamayeza kude nabantwana abancinci.
- Ubushushu obufanelekileyo: Ubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius) bungcono kakhulu. Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye kubanda. Musa ukugcina efrijini okanye efrijini.
- Emva kokuphelelwa: Musa ukusebenzisa iyeza emva komhla wokuphelelwa ochazwe kwibhotile. Lilahle ngokukhuselekileyo.
Siyathemba ukuba eli nqaku likunike ukuqonda okungcono ngale mithi. Khumbula, esi sisishwankathelo nje. Nceda uxoxe ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo onokuba nazo nogqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- La mathontsi endlebeni kufuneka asetyenziswe kuphela ngokwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Ukuba kukho nantoni na ephuma endlebeni yakho okanye ukuba uyazi ukuba une-eardrum eneembobo, musa ukuyisebenzisa le yeza nangasiphi na isizathu.
- Ukufudumeza ibhotile kancinci esandleni sakho ngaphambi kokufaka iyeza endlebeni yakho kunokunceda ukuthintela ukungonwabi okufana nesiyezi.
- Musa ukuvumela incam yedropha yebhotile yeyeza ukuba ichukumise indlebe yakho, ulusu, okanye naluphi na olunye ulusu.
- Ukuba kukho iimpawu zokunganyamezelani (ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba), yeka ukusebenzisa iyeza ngoko nangoko uze wazise ugqirha wakho.
- Kuphephe ukusebenzisa eli yeza ixesha elide kuneentsuku ezimiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
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