Ngaba wena okanye umntu osapho lwakho unesithukuthezi, izihlunu eziqinileyo, okanye ukuhamba ngendlela engaqhelekanga? Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zesifo sikaParkinson. Kwakhona, amanye amayeza ezigulo zengqondo anokubangela ezi ntlobo zeengxaki zokunyakaza. Ngoko ke, ugqirha wakho usenokuba unike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiBenztropine ukunyanga le meko. Lihlala lithengiswa phantsi kwegama leCogentin. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngokweenkcukacha, ngokulula, ngale yeza, into eliyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyiqaphele xa ulithatha.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza iBenztropine?
Ngamafutshane, iBenztropine liyeza elilawula ukusebenza kweekhemikhali ezithile (ii-neurotransmitters) engqondweni yethu. Ngokukodwa, kwiimeko ezifana nesifo sikaParkinson, iikhemikhali ezithile engqondweni azilingani. Yiyo loo nto ezo ngcangcazelo, ukuqina, kunye nobunzima bokuhamba kwenzeka. IBenztropine isebenza ukulungisa oku kungalingani kwinqanaba elithile kunye nokulawula ezo mpawu.
Kwakhona, amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo zengqondo anokubangela iingxaki zokunyakaza. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, oogqirha banokunika iipilisi zeBenztropine ukulawula iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukunike iBenztropine, kufuneka umxelele imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza. Qiniseka ukuba umxelele ngayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, ingakumbi:
- I-Glaucoma: Le yimeko apho uxinzelelo emehlweni lunyuka khona. I-Benztropine ingayenza le meko ibe mandundu.
- Isifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza: Sixelele ukuba uneengxaki zentliziyo okanye ukuba ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho kudla ngokukhawuleza.
- Iingxaki zempilo yengqondo: Kubalulekile ukuthetha ngazo naziphi na iingxaki zempilo yengqondo onazo.
- Iingxaki zeprostate: Ukuba uneprostate ekhulisiweyo, enokwenza kube nzima ukuchama, ingakumbi kumadoda amadala, eli yeza linokunceda.
- I-Tardive Dyskinesia: Le yimeko ebangelwa ngamayeza athile, ebangela iintshukumo zemisipha ezingalawulekiyo ebusweni okanye kwezinye iindawo zomzimba.
- Ukunganyamezelani neBenztropine okanye amanye amayeza: Ukuba ukhe waba nazo naziphi na ii-allergies kweli yeza, naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa: Ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Eli yeza linokudluliselwa kumntwana wakho ngobisi lwebele, ngoko ke yazisa ugqirha wakho ngalo mba.
Khumbula, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza emveli).
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Oku kulula kakhulu. Soloko uthatha idosi echanekileyo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi.
- Sela amayeza ngamaxesha amiselweyo njengoko ugqirha ewamisele. Umzekelo, ukuba aphindwe kabini ngemini, ukuwasela phantse qho emva kweeyure ezili-12 kuya kunceda ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwamayeza emzimbeni kwinqanaba elifanayo.
- Ungaze usele ngaphezu kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi: Ukuba ulibele ukusela idosi, yisele kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha iidosi eziphindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Ngaba eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana?
Ewe, kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala. Kodwa oko kugqitywa ngugqirha wabantwana. Ke ngoko, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngalo.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso. Musa ukulibazisa.
Izinto ekufuneka uziqaphele xa usebenzisa iBenztropine
Kuya kufuneka wenze utshintsho oluncinci kwindlela ophila ngayo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Abanye abantu banokuziva besozela okanye benesiyezi emva kokuthatha eli yeza. Ngoko ke , hlala kude nemisebenzi efuna ingqalelo eninzi, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ingakumbi ukuba ungumntu omdala, vuka kancinci xa uvuka kwindawo ohleli kuyo okanye ebhedini. Kungenjalo, unokuziva unesiyezi uze uwe.
- Utywala: Eli yeza linokubangela ukozela xa lisetyenziswa notywala. Ngoko ke, phepha utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usela eli yeza.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Le yingxaki eqhelekileyo kubantu abaninzi abasebenzisa eli yeza. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa ilolipop, nokusela amanzi amaninzi imini yonke kunokunceda ekunciphiseni umlomo owomileyo. Ukuba le ngxaki iyaqhubeka, thetha nogqirha wakho.
- Amehlo omileyo kunye nokubona okufipheleyo:Abanye abantu banokuba namehlo omileyo kunye nokungaboni kakuhle. Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana, unokufumana ukungakhululeki. Amathontsi okuthambisa angasetyenziswa ukunceda. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, bonana nogqirha wamehlo.
- Ukuncipha kokubila kunye nomngcipheko we-heat stroke: Le yinto ebaluleke kakhulu abantu abaninzi abangayaziyo. Xa uthatha iBenztropine, ukubila kunokuncipha. Ke ngoko, xa usebenza okanye uzilolonga kwindawo eshushu, ubushushu bomzimba wakho bunokunyuka ngendlela eyingozi ngaphandle kokubaleka. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi -heat stroke . Ke ngoko, ngelixa uthatha eli yeza, ziphephe izinto ezifana nokuzilolonga elangeni elishushu, ukuhlamba ngamanzi ashushu kakhulu, kunye nokuya kwi-saunas.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeyeza
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, iBenztropine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Ulwahlulo lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeBenztropine | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho lombono | Ngaphezu nje kokubona izinto ngendlela engaqondakaliyo, kufana nokubona izinto ngaxeshanye. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Ukungazoli, ukudideka, ukubona okanye ukuva izinto ezingekhoyo (imibono), ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, ukudakumba. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo kuyakhawuleza kakhulu kwaye kungahambelani. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama | Intlungu ngexesha lokuchama, ukugcinwa komchamo. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukubila okunciphileyo, umkhuhlane ophezulu, ubuthathaka bemisipha, kunye nokuhlanza. |
| Izinto omele uzixelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza | |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Ukuba awukwazi ukuyilawula ngeendlela esixoxe ngazo ngaphambili. |
| Ukuqhinwa | Ukuba ukusela amanzi amaninzi nokutya ukutya okune-fiber (iziqhamo, imifuno) akusebenzi. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuba le meko iyaqhubeka nokuba sele ithathiwe xa kutyiwa. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Benztropine liyeza elinikwa ngugqirha elifanele lithathwe kuphela ngomyalelo kagqirha. Liyeza lonyango lweengxaki zokunyakaza ezibangelwa sisifo sikaParkinson kunye nezinye iziyobisi.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zempilo onazo (ingakumbi i-glaucoma, isifo sentliziyo, iingxaki ze-prostate) kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Eli yeza linokubangela ukozela, ngoko ke lumka xa usenza imisebenzi efuna ukuphaphama, njengokuqhuba. Kuphephe ukusela utywala.
- Ngenxa yokuba ukubila kuncipha, kukho umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa bubushushu xa kushushu. Lumka oku.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngokurhawuzelela eluswini, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudideka, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Musa ukwabelana ngeli yeza nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu. Limiselwe wena wedwa.
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