Ngaba nawe ungumntu onesifo sikaCrohn kunye nokungonwabi okubangelwa siso, njengentlungu yesisu kunye nokudumba? Ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike umyalelo wokusebenzisa eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiBudesonide. Xa usiva eli gama, usenokuba awuqhelananga. "Leliphi iyeza? Ingaba lilungile emzimbeni? Lenza ntoni?" Imibuzo emininzi inokuvela engqondweni. Ungakhathazeki. Namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba yintoni iBudesonide, indlela esebenza ngayo, kunye noko kufuneka ukwazi xa uyisebenzisa.
Luhlobo luni lonyango iBudesonide?
Ngamafutshane, iBudesonide liyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa ukulawula ukudumba kwamathumbu, njengesifo sikaCrohn. Luhlobo lwe- steroid . Ngoku, abanye abantu bayazoyika ii-steroids, kodwa iluncedo kakhulu xa isetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Khawucinge ukuba unomlilo omncinci emathunjini akho. Yile nto eyenzekayo kwisifo sikaCrohn. I-Budesonide isebenza ngokucima umlilo. Emva koko iimpawu ozivayo, ezinje ngentlungu yesisu kunye nokudumba, ziyancipha kancinci kancinci. Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linikwa nasemva kokuba iimpawu zilawulwa kwaye kuthintelwe ukudumba.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale iBudesonide, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho umfanekiso opheleleyo wempilo yakho. Qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
| Imeko yakho yempilo | Kutheni kubalulekile ukwazisa ngayo? |
|---|---|
| Naluphi na usulelo olusebenzayo (umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, iintshulube) | Eli yeza linciphisa kancinci amajoni omzimba, nto leyo enokunyusa umngcipheko wosulelo. |
| IiCataracts okanye iGlaucoma | Amayeza e-steroid anokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwamehlo. |
| Isifo seswekile | I-Budesonide inokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Igazi elonyukayo | Uxinzelelo lwegazi lunokunyuka ngakumbi. |
| Ukuba ukhe waba nezilonda zesisu | Iyeza linokuchaphazela isisu. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Ngenxa yokuba isibindi sisusa amayeza emzimbeni, iziphumo zawo zisenokutshintsha ngexesha lokugula. |
| I-Osteoporosis (ukuncitshiswa kwamathambo) | Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwe-steroid kunokuchaphazela amathambo. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana | Kufuneka uthethe nogqirha malunga nemiphumo yeyeza uze wenze isigqibo. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Xoxa nogqirha wakho ukuba ingaba iyeza liza kudluliselwa kumntwana wakho ngobisi lwebele. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwiyeza, kufuneka ulithathe kanye njengoko kubhaliwe.
- Ginya ikhaphu yonke: Ginya iyeza ngeglasi yamanzi. Ungaze uliqhekeze, ulityumze, okanye ulihlafune ikhaphu. Ezi zenzelwe "ukukhululwa kancinci." Oku kuthetha ukuba iyeza likhutshwa kancinci emathunjini. Ukuba uyaliqhekeza, iyeza liza kungena emzimbeni wakho ngaxeshanye, nto leyo enokunyusa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye isenokungasebenzi kakuhle.
- Thatha kusasa: Eli yeza lidla ngokuthathwa kanye ngemini, kusasa. Lithathe ngexesha elifanayo naxelelwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Musa ukulisebenzisa negrapefruit: Oku kungabonakala ngathi licebiso elingaqhelekanga, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu. Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza nejusi yegrapefruit.Oku kungayitshintsha indlela elifunxwa ngayo iyeza ngumzimba.
- Nokuba utya okanye awutyanga: Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva ungakhululekanga esiswini, kungcono ukulisebenzisa kunye nesidlo esincinci.
- Musa ukuyeka ngequbuliso: Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukungakhululeki emzimbeni wakho. Ukuba uyeka, yeka kancinci kancinci, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa yidosi?
Ewe, kusenokwenzeka. Thatha idosi ongayithathanga kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi ongayithathanga uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye nangasiphi na isizathu.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana neBudesonide
Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye neevithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo. I-Budesonide inokuchaphazela oku kulandelayo, ngakumbi:
- Amanye amayeza e-antiviral e-HIV okanye i-Hepatitis
- Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana neClarithromycin kunye ne-Erythromycin
- Amayeza okulwa nefungus afana neKetoconazole kunye neItraconazole
- I-Cyclosporine
- I-Cimetidine
- Ijusi yegrapefruit kunye negrapefruit
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Lumka ngenkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela: Eli yeza lingenza buthathaka kancinci kwinkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Ngoko ke, hlala kude nabantu abanesifo esifana ne-chickenpox okanye imasisi. Ukuba unenxeba elingapholiyo, xelela ugqirha wakho.
- Amanqanaba eswekile egazini: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, jonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho rhoqo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, kuba linokubangela amanqanaba aphezulu eswekile egazini (i-hyperglycemia).
- Utyando: Ukuba uza kutyandwa, qiniseka ukuba wazisa ugqirha ukuba usebenzisa iBudesonide.
- Gcina ikhadi lesazisi kuwe: Ukuba usela eli yeza ixesha elide, kungcono ukuba nekhadi elinogama lakho, idilesi, igama kunye nomthamo weyeza, kunye neenkcukacha zikagqirha wakho.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iBudesonide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi. |
| Isifo seCushing | Amafutha ahlala esiswini, entanyeni, nasemqolo ongasentla (ubuso benyanga), imicu epinki/mfusa eluswini, kunye nolusu olubhityileyo olukrweleka lula. |
| Ukwanda kweswekile egazini (i-Hyperglycemia) | Unxano olungaphezu kwesiqhelo, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukubona izinto zingacacanga. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi olunyukileyo | Intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu, iintlungu zesifuba. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholiyo. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Ixhala, ukucaphuka, ukudakumba, ukungalali. |
| Ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, namaqatha | Ukudumba okubangelwa kukuqokelelana kolwelo emzimbeni. |
Izinto onokuzixelela ugqirha wakho ukuba azisoloko zimbi, kodwa ziyakhathaza:
- I-acne
- Intloko ebuhlungu
- Isicaphucaphu
- Ukungonwabi komzimba kunye nokudinwa
- Ukutyeba kwakho
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Budesonide yi-steroid elawula ukudumba kwamathumbu, njengesifo sikaCrohn.
- Ungaze uyiqhekeze, uyityumze, okanye uyihlafune le capsule yeyeza. Yiginye yonke.
- Sela iyeza kusasa. Kuphephe ukulisebenzisa nejusi yegrapefruit.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye iingxaki zempilo onazo.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu zosulelo (umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela), utshintsho olukhulu engqondweni, okanye ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi ngelixa usela iyeza.
- Kuphephe ukuyeka amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
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