Ngaba unayo i-calcium deposits kwezinye iindawo emzimbeni wakho? (Ii-Calcium Deposits) Masithethe ngale nto!

Sonke siyazi ukuba ikhalsiyam ibaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wethu. Ingakumbi amathambo namazinyo ethu awakwazi ukuphila ngaphandle kwayo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ikhalsiyam eninzi kakhulu inokuqokelelana emizimbeni yethu. Kulapho ke iingxaki ezincinci ziqala khona. Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-'(Calcification)' kumayeza. Musani ukoyika, masithethe ngale nto ngokulula.

Zithini iiCalcium Deposits?

Ngamafutshane, iidipozithi zekhalsiyam kukuqokelelana kwekhalsiyam emzimbeni wakho. Oku kuqokelelana kwekhalsiyam ngamanye amaxesha kunokuqina, njengelitye, kwizicwili zakho, kwizitho zomzimba, okanye kwimithambo yegazi. Xa oku kusenzeka, iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo zomzimba wakho zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle.

Ubusazi? I-99% ye-calcium emzimbeni wethu isemathanjeni nasemazinyweni ethu . Intsalela iyanyibilika egazini ize idlule egazini iye kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba. Kuqhelekile ukuba kubekho iidiphozithi ezincinci ze-calcium ngamanye amaxesha. Oko kukuthi, zinokuvela ngenxa yokwenzakala okanye ukudumba okuthile emzimbeni.

Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeemeko ezithile zempilo, ezi calcium deposits zinokuqokelelana kwiindawo ezingafanelekanga ukuba zibekwe kuzo. Umzekelo, kwiindawo ezifana nengqondo yakho, izintso, kunye nemithambo yegazi. Kulapho ukusebenza kwezo zitho kuqala ukuphazamiseka khona.

Ziziphi iintlobo zeedipozithi ze-calcium ezikhoyo?

Ezi calcium deposits zinokwakheka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo emzimbeni. Makhe sibone ukuba zibonakala phi ikakhulu.

Iidiphozithi zecalcium eluswini

Iikhalsiyam ezifakwa eluswini lwakho zibizwa ngokuba yi-"Calcinosis Cutis". Oku kunokwenzeka naphi na emzimbeni. Kuqheleke kakhulu ukubonakala kwiminwe. Nangona kunjalo, kunokubonakala nasebusweni, kwiinkophe, emadolweni, nasezingqinibeni.

Ezi calcium deposits zenzeka phantsi kwesikhumba zinokuba mhlophe okanye zimthubi, njengeziqwenga ezincinci, kwaye ziqine ngokwaneleyo ukuba zingavakala esandleni . Ezinye zincinci, ngelixa ezinye ziza ngamaqela. Ekuqaleni, ulusu lunokuba bomvu kwaye lurhawuzelele. Kodwa kubantu abaninzi, zibonakala ngequbuliso ngaphandle kweempawu.

I-calcium efakwa emazinyweni

Sidinga ikhalsiyam ukuze sigcine amazinyo ethu ephilile kwaye sakhe i-enamel yamazinyo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, ikhalsiyam eyongezelelweyo inokuqokelelana emazinyweni ethu. Oku kungenzeka malunga neengcambu zamazinyo ethu, kwindawo ethambileyo ngaphakathi kwezinyo (i-'dental pulp').

Umzekelo, ukuba wenze ingozi waza wonzakala izinyo, okanye ukuba unamatshe ezintso, oku kunokuba luphawu lwenye ingxaki yempilo. Kwakhona, kukho isifo esingaqhelekanga kakhulu semfuza esibizwa ngokuba yi-"Familial Hyperphosphatemic Tumor Calcinosis". Oku kubangela ukunyuka kwamanqanaba e-phosphate emzimbeni, nto leyo ekhokelela kwi-calcium deposits.

Iidiphozithi zecalcium emabeleni

Uninzi lwexesha, ii-calcium deposits emabeleni azibangeli zimpawu. Zincinci kangangokuba awukwazi nokuziva. Ugqirha wakho unokuzifumana rhoqo ngexesha le-mammogram eqhelekileyo. Kwi-mammogram, zibonakala ngathi ngamachaphaza amancinci amhlophe akhanyayo .

Ukufakwa kwekhalsiyam emabeleni akusoloko kuyingozi. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba luphawu lomngcipheko ophezulu wokuba nomhlaza wamabele. Ngoko ke ukuba ubona ukubekwa kwekhalsiyam okungaqhelekanga kwi-mammogram, ingcali yakho ye-radiology inokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo olongezelelweyo.

Iidiphozithi zecalcium emahlombe

Ukuba i-calcium deposits iyenzeka egxalabeni lakho, ungaziva iintlungu kunye nokungonwabi xa ushukumisa igxala lakho. Ungaziva ngathi awukwazi ukulijikelezisa kakuhle igxala lakho. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kusenokungabikho zimpawu konke konke. Zisenokufunyanwa ngengozi ngexesha lovavanyo lwemifanekiso olwenziwe ngesinye isizathu.

Kukho imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Calcific Tendonitis". Yenzeka xa i-calcium iqokelelana kwimisipha okanye kwiimisipha. Nangona inokwenzeka naphi na emzimbeni, idla ngokuchaphazela iqela lemisipha ye-"Rotator Cuff" egxalabeni lakho. I-"Rotator Cuff" yiyo egcina ibhola lejoyinti yegxala lisendaweni yayo kwisokethi yegxala.

Iidiphozithi zecalcium engqondweni

I-Primary Family Family Brain Calcification yimeko apho iidiphozithi ze-calcium zenzeka khona kwimithambo yegazi yengqondo. Ezi diphozithi ze-calcium zihlala ziqokelelana kwizakhiwo ezisebuchotsheni ezibizwa ngokuba yi-Basal Ganglia. Ezi Basal Ganglia zilawula iintshukumo zomzimba wethu.

Iimpawu zezi ntlobo ze-calcium deposits zingabandakanya ukuphazamiseka kokunyakaza. Umzekelo, i-dystonia (ukubhitya kwemisipha okungaqhelekanga), ukungcangcazela, kunye nokuhamba okungazinzanga. Iingxaki zengqondo okanye zokuziphatha nazo zinokubakho. Ezi ziquka ubunzima bokugxila, utshintsho lobuntu, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, kunye neemeko ezifana ne-dementia.

Ukufakwa kwecalcium kwizintso

I-Nephrocalcinosis yenzeka xa i-calcium eninzi iqokelelana kwizintso. Ezi calcium deposits zihlala zenzeka ngaphakathi kwezintso, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-renal medulla. Kwiimeko ezininzi, le meko ichaphazela zombini izintso.

Ukuba une "(Nephrocalcinosis)" usenokuba namanqanaba aphezulu e-calcium egazini okanye emchameni wakho. Le meko ikwanxulunyaniswa nokwakheka kwamatye ezintso. Usenokuba neentlungu eziqatha xa uchama, igazi emchameni wakho, kunye nomkhuhlane . Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha usenokungabi nazimpawu konke konke.

Iidiphozithi zecalcium kwimithambo yegazi

Ukuba i-calcium iqokelelana kwimithambo yakho, inokuqina ize ilahlekelwe bubuthambile bayo. Oku kwandisa umngcipheko weengxaki zentliziyo. Iidiphozithi ze-calcium kwimithambo yentliziyo ziyanda njengoko ukhula. Le meko ichaphazela ama-90% amadoda kunye nama-67% abafazi abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-70 ubudala.

Izifundo zibonise ukuba iidiphozithi zecalcium kwimithambo yegazi luphawu lokuqala lwesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-"Atherosclerosis" (ukuncipha nokuqina kwemithambo yegazi). Kwakhona, wonke umntu onesifo se-"Coronary Artery Disease" unediphozithi zecalcium kwimithambo yegazi yakhe. Esi sifo sibangelwa kukuvaleka okanye ukuncitshiswa kwemithambo yegazi ehambisa igazi entliziyweni.

Kutheni le nto ezi calcium deposits zenzeka?

Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba oku kwenzeka kuphela xa besitya ukutya okune-calcium eninzi. Kodwa oko akuyonyani ngokupheleleyo. Kukho izizathu ezininzi kunye nezinto ezinokubangela umngcipheko ekwakhiweni kwe-calcium deposits. Ezi ziquka usulelo, ukwaluphala, utyando lwangaphambili, okanye unyango lomhlaza. Ezinye izizathu ziquka:

• Ukudumba: Ukudumba kungonakalisa izicubu zomzimba. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umzimba ukhuphe iiproteni ezibopha i-calcium, nto leyo ebangela ukuba i-calcium ihlangane. Umzekelo, xa inxeba liphola, i-calcium encinci inokwenzeka ngamanye amaxesha kuloo ndawo.
• Iingxaki ze-calcium metabolism: Ezi zifo zingabangela imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Hypercalcemia." I-Hypercalcemia ibangelwa kukwanda kakhulu kwe-calcium egazini lakho.
• Ezinye izifo ezichaphazela amasosha omzimba: Izifo ezichaphazela amathambo okanye izicubu ezidityanisiweyo nazo zinokubangela i-calcium deposits.

Ufumanisa njani ukuba unazo ezi calcium deposits?

Indlela yokubona iidipozithi zekhalsiyam iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwedipozithi. Ugqirha unokubona iidipozithi zekhalsiyam eluswini lwakho ngexesha lovavanyo olulula lomzimba.

Ukuze ufumane ezinye iintlobo ze-calcium deposits, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela uvavanyo lwemifanekiso. Oku kungenziwa nge-X-ray okanye nge-CT scans. Banokuyalela novavanyo lwegazi lwe-calcium, olulinganisa inqanaba le-calcium egazini lakho.

Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha usenokuthatha iqhekeza elincinci le-calcium deposit aze enze i-biopsy. Oku kuquka ukuthatha isampuli yezicubu aze azivavanye kwilebhu. Oku kunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ingaba inomhlaza okanye akunjalo.

Iidipozithi zecalcium ziphathwa njani?

Unyango lwe-calcium deposits luxhomekeke ekubeni ziphi na kwaye yintoni ebangele ukuba zisuswe. Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa oku kulandelayo ukuze kususwe ezi calcium deposits:

• Ulusu:Ukuba awunantlungu okanye ukungakhululeki ngenxa ye-calcium deposits eluswini lwakho, usenokungadingi unyango. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-calcium deposits eluswini lwakho, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa amayeza athile. Umzekelo, amayeza anjenge-"Calcium channel blockers" kunye ne-"Corticosteroids".
• Amazinyo: Ukuba i-calcium deposits ibangelwe yingozi eyenzeka emazinyweni kwaye amazinyo ephilile, unyango lusenokungabi yimfuneko. Ukuba ukhathazekile ngokutshintsha kombala wamazinyo akho, ugqirha wamazinyo angawahlamba. Amazinyo anesifo anokufuna ingcambu. Ukuba i-calcium deposits ibangelwa yenye into, ugqirha wamazinyo uya kunyanga imeko engaphantsi.
• Amabele: Iidipozithi zecalcium emabeleni azidingi nyango. Ingcali yakho ye-radiology iza kuthelekisa ii-mammograms ezizayo nezo zangaphambili ukuze ibone ukuba kukho naluphi na utshintsho. Ukuba uvavanyo lubonisa ukuba unedipozithi zecalcium ezinokuba ngumhlaza, ugqirha wakho uza kukuthumela kwingcali yomhlaza.
• Amagxa: Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuphumla kunye nonyango lomzimba. Amayeza angengo-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) anokunceda ekubekeni i-calcium emagxeni akho. Ukuba ezi azincedi, ungacebisa ngenaliti ye-steroid, i-anesthetic, okanye i-saline irrigation.
• Ubuchopho: Iidipozithi zecalcium engqondweni azinakushenxiswa. Kodwa ugqirha wakho angakunceda ulawule iimpawu zakho. Umzekelo, banokukunika amayeza okunyanga iimeko ezifana nokuxhuzula okanye iziphumo zeemeko ezifana ne-dystonia.
• Izintso: Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa utshintsho kwindlela yokutya ukuze kuncedwe nge-calcium deposits kwizintso zakho. Banokucebisa amayeza kunye nezongezo ukunceda ekunciphiseni amanqanaba e-calcium angaqhelekanga egazini lakho nasemchameni. Banokucebisa nonyango lwamatye ezintso ukuze kususwe i-calcium deposits kwizintso zakho. Banokukunika ne-diuretic ukunceda ukuthintela i-calcium deposits kwixesha elizayo.
• Imithambo: Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa utshintsho kwindlela yokutya ukuze kuncitshiswe umngcipheko weengxaki ezibangelwa kukufakwa kwekhalsiyam kwimithambo yakho. Ezi ngxaki zinokubandakanya uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, isifo seswekile, kunye nesifo sezintso.

Ngaba iidiphozithi ze-calcium zingathintelwa?

Unokunceda ekuthinteleni ukugcinwa kwekhalsiyam ngokunyamekela impilo yakho nokubona ugqirha wakho rhoqo. Ukuba ungaphezulu kweminyaka engama-65, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa uvavanyo lwegazi ukuze kujongwe amanqanaba akho ekhalsiyam. Ukuba ungaphantsi kweminyaka engama-65, kodwa unesifo sentliziyo okanye iingxaki zezintso, usenokuba namathuba amaninzi okufumana ukugcinwa kwekhalsiyam. Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa uvavanyo lokugcinwa kwekhalsiyam (calcification).

Kwakhona, amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela amanqanaba akho e-calcium. La mayeza aquka:

• Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi
• Amayeza okwehlisa i-cholesterol
• Unyango lokutshintsha ihomoni
• Izongezo zeCalcium carbonate

Ezi ziquka izinto ezifana nezi: Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane indlela ezi ziyobisi eziza kuyichaphazela ngayo inqanaba le-calcium yakho.

Enye into kukuba ukuyeka ukutshaya kunokunceda ekuthinteleni ukugcinwa kwekhalsiyam, njengoko ukutshaya kwandisa ukugcinwa kwekhalsiyam (calcifications) entliziyweni nakwimithambo yegazi.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba une-calcium deposits?

Ixesha elininzi, awuyazi ukuba une-calcium deposit. Oku kungenxa yokuba uninzi lwazo alubangeli zimpawu. Zihlala zifunyanwa ngengozi ngexesha lovavanyo lwesifo esinye. Uqikelelo lwe-calcium deposits luxhomekeke ekubeni ziphi kwaye yintoni ebangele oko. Ezinye ii-calcium deposits azinabungozi. Nangona kunjalo, ii-calcium deposits eziqinileyo engqondweni okanye entliziyweni zinokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu.

Iidipozithi zecalcium (i-calcification) zenzeka xa icalcium eninzi iqokelelana emzimbeni wakho. Ezi dipozithi zecalcium zinokwakheka naphi na emzimbeni wakho, kuquka izicubu zakho ezithambileyo, imithambo yegazi, kunye namalungu omzimba. Ezinye iidipozithi zecalcium azinabungozi, kodwa ezinye zinokuba luphawu lwesifo esinzulu sempilo. Usenokuba nazo okanye ungabi nazo iimpawu. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, bona ugqirha wakho. Unokuyixilonga aze ayinyange imeko yakho. Unyango lweedipozithi zecalcium luxhomekeke kwisizathu nendawo.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Kulungile, masikukhumbuze ezinye zezona zinto zibalulekileyo esithethe ngazo namhlanje:

• Nangona ikhalsiyam ibalulekile emizimbeni yethu, inokuba yingxaki ukuba iqokelelana kwiindawo ezininzi kakhulu . Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-calcium deposits.
• Ezi zinokukhula kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo , njengolusu, amazinyo, amabele, amagxa, ingqondo, izintso kunye nemithambo yegazi.
• Ezinye iidipozithi zisenokungabangeli naziphi na iimpawu, kodwa ezinye zinokubangela iintlungu, ukungonwabi, okanye iimpawu ezinzulu .
• Izizathu zingabandakanya ukudumba, iingxaki ze-calcium metabolism, kunye nezifo zokuzikhusela komzimba.
• Oogqirha basebenzisa uvavanyo lomzimba, ii-X-ray, ii-CT scans, kunye novavanyo lwegazi ukuze bafumanise ezi meko.
• Unyango luxhomekekeKuxhomekeke kwindawo apho idiphozithi ibekwe khona, unobangela wayo, kunye nobunzima beempawu .
• Indlela yokuphila esempilweni, ukuvavanywa rhoqo ngugqirha, kunye nokuphepha ukutshaya kunokunceda ekuthinteleni oku ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba uneempawu ezinje, okanye ukuba unamathandabuzo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ubone ugqirha kwaye ufumane ingcebiso . Musa ukoyika, uninzi lwexesha ezi ziimeko ezilawulekayo.

Iidipozithi zeCalcium , iCalcium, iCalcium yolusu, iCalcium yezintso, iCalcium yentliziyo, iimpawu, unyango