Impumlo egobhozayo, ukukhohlela, impumlo evuzayo... Ezi zizifo eziqhelekileyo esizifumana rhoqo. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi zibangelwa ngumkhuhlane. Ezinye zine-allergies ezihlala unyaka wonke. Ngoko ke, ngamaxesha anje, ugqirha wakho unokukunika isiraphu eyenziwe ngokudibanisa isithinteli sokukhohlela kunye nesithomalalisi sokunganyamezelani. Elinye lamayeza anjalo kukudibanisa iChlophedianol kunye neDexbrompheniramine. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokulula namhlanje.
Yintoni kanye kanye le mithi?
Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yeentlobo ezimbini zamayeza.
1. I-Chlophedianol: Le yimithi yokunciphisa ukukhwehlela. Oku kuthetha ukuba inceda ekuyekeni ukukhwehlela okungapheliyo nokucaphukisayo.
2. I-Dexbrompheniramine: Le yi-antihistamine. Ilawula iimpawu ze-allergy ezifana nokurhawuzelelwa, amehlo anamanzi, kunye nempumlo egobhozayo.
Ngoko ke, xa ezi zinto zimbini zidibene, zombini ezi mpawu ziphambili zomkhuhlane okanye i-allergy, oko kukuthi ukukhwehlela kunye nempumlo egobhozayo, ziyaphela ngaxeshanye .
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ayizizo zonke amayeza afanelekileyo kumntu wonke. Ngoko ke, ukuba unenye yezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise la mayeza.
| Isifo okanye imeko | Kutheni kufuneka uxelele ugqirha ? |
|---|---|
| Imeko yeGlaucoma | Eli yeza linokunyusa uxinzelelo lwamehlo. |
| Izifo zesibindi | Inkqubo yokususa iyeza emzimbeni ingachaphazeleka. |
| Izifo zemiphunga ezifana ne-asthma | Ngamanye amaxesha ubunzima bokuphefumla bunokwanda. |
| Iingxaki zeprostate | Ubunzima bokuchama bunokubakho. |
| Ukuxhuzula | Eli yeza lingayenza ibe mandundu imeko. |
| Iingxaki zesisu okanye zamathumbu | Iimpawu zingahluka. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana | Ugqirha kufuneka amisele iziphumo ezinokubakho kumntwana. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Umntwana angasela iyeza ngobisi. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi | Ukufumanisa ukuba kukho ithuba lokuba eli yeza libe ne-allergy. |
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Indlela yokusebenzisa oku ilula kakhulu, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu.
- Sela amayeza akho kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela: Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile yeyeza ngqo. Sela isixa esifanelekileyo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Sebenzisa indebe yokulinganisa echanekileyo: Sebenzisa kuphela indebe, icephe, okanye 'idropha' eza nebhotile yeyeza ephawulwe ngeemililitha (ml). Musa ukusebenzisa iitisipuni okanye iipunipuni ezivela ekhitshini lakho. Azichanekanga. Ukuba wenza njalo, ungagqibela uneyeza elininzi okanye elincinci kakhulu.
- Xa unika abantwana: Oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha bacebisa eli yeza kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemithandathu ubudala. Kodwa qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wezingane ngalo kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yakhe.
- Yithathe ngexesha: Ukusela amayeza ngexesha elifanelekileyo kuya kukunika iziphumo ezilungileyo.
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza angaphezulu kunokuba ubucinga,Nxibelelana neZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiCandelo loNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Eli yeza lelokusetyenziswa nguwe kuphela, ungalabelani nabanye.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
Amanye amayeza anokuba yingozi xa esetyenziswa kunye nala mayeza, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
| Ungaze uzithathe ezi zinto. | |
|---|---|
| Amayeza okudakumba e-MAOI (umz. iCarbex, iEldepryl, iMarplan, iNardil, iParnate). Eli yeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe iiveki ezimbini emva kokuba liyekile ukusebenzisa la mayeza. | |
| Lumka kakhulu xa uhamba nazo. | |
| Utywala | Iyandisa kakhulu ukozela nokunxila. |
| Iipilisi zokulala kunye namayeza okugula ngengqondo | Iyandisa ukozela kwaye inciphise ingqalelo. |
| IiBarbiturates (umz. i-phenobarbital) | Ichaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kweyeza. |
| Amayeza eentlungu ezibangelwa yiziyobisi | Ukuphefumla kunye nokuqonda kunokuchaphazeleka. |
| Amanye amayeza okulwa nee-aleji, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane | Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga (ingakumbi ukozela) zinokwanda. |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga neminye imithi, iivithamini, okanye amayeza esintu owasebenzisayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukozela: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele, unesiyezi, okanye unentloko ebuhlungu . Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Musa ukuvuka ngokukhawuleza: Musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso uhleli okanye uphume ebhedini, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela isiyezi kwaye ungawa.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Umlomo owomileyo sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo sale mithi. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukubamba ilekese ehlafunwayo emlonyeni wakho, kunye nokusela amanzi amaninzi imini yonke kunokunceda.
- Amehlo omileyo: Usenokuba namehlo omileyo kunye nokubona okufipheleyo. Oku kusenokungakhululeki ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana. Ukusebenzisa amathontsi okuthambisa kunokunceda.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpawu ze-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Utshintsho lombono | Umbono ofipheleyo, intlungu yamehlo. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukuxhuzula, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuchama, isiyezi esigqithisileyo. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Ukudinwa |
| Ukuqhinwa | Isisu esimoshakele |
Uligcina njani eli yeza likhuselekile?
- Gcina kude nabantwana.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 Celsius). Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokufuma.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha ngaphandle kokuwasebenzisa.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Eli yeza linceda ekuthinteleni ukukhohlela kunye neempawu zokunganyamezelani ngaxeshanye.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Sebenzisa indebe yokulinganisa efanelekileyo eza neyeza ukuyilinganisa. Musa ukusebenzisa iitisipuni zasekhaya.
- Eli yeza linokubangela ukozela. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukwenza izinto ezifuna ukuphaphama, njengokuqhuba imoto.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngokurhawuzelela eluswini, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Gcina eli yeza ngokukhuselekileyo kude nabantwana.
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