Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiClobazam lesifo esifana nesifo sokuwa? Okanye ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho osebenzisa eli yeza? Ukuba ukhathazekile kancinci okanye unomdla ngeli yeza, ndilapha ukuze ndithethe ngalo ngendlela elula. Makhe sibone ukuba le pilisi yenza ntoni kanye kanye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele xa uyisebenzisa.
Yintoni le Clobazam?
Ngamafutshane, iClobazam liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukulawula ukuxhuzula kwiimeko ezifana nokuxhuzula. Ngamanye amaxesha imithambo-luvo esebuchotsheni bethu isebenza kakhulu. Kufana nomjikelo omfutshane. Kulapho ke kuvela khona ukuxhuzula. Eli yeza lisebenza ngokuthomalalisa loo mithambo-luvo isebenza kakhulu. Likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-"Benzodiazepines". Ugqirha wakho usenokuba unike eli yeza ngezinye izizathu.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka azi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo ngaphambi kokuba akunike iClobazam. Ngoko ke, ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zingezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho. Musa ukufihla nantoni na.
- Imeko ye-CYP2C19 yokunganyamezelani kakuhle kwe-metabolizer: Eli ligama elintsonkothileyo, kodwa lithetha nje ukuba umzimba wakho awusebenzisi kakuhle amayeza athile. Ukuba uyazi ukuba unale meko, sazise.
- I-Glaucoma: Imeko apho uxinzelelo emehlweni lunyuka khona.
- Isifo sezintso: Iimeko ezifana nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso.
- Isifo sesibindi: Iimeko ezifana nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwesibindi.
- Iingxaki zemiphunga okanye zokuphefumla: Izifo ezifana ne-asthma okanye i-COPD.
- Iingxaki zempilo yengqondo: Iimeko ezifana nokudakumba.
- Ukuba unengxaki yokusebenzisa iziyobisi okanye utywala .
- Ukuba wena okanye ilungu losapho lwakho likhe lacinga ngokuzilimaza okanye ukuzibulala kwixesha elidlulileyo.
- Ukuba wakha waba ne-allergy kwiClobazam okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Eli yeza lifanele lisetyenziswe kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele. Landela imiyalelo ekwiphakheji yeyeza ngqo.
- Ginya ipilisi ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Ungayiginya yonke ipilisi, uyiqhekeze phakathi ecaleni komgca osembindini, okanye uyityumze uze uyixube nento efana ne-applesauce.
- Ungayithatha nokuba utya okanye ungenakutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unengxaki yesisu, kungcono ukuyithatha nokuba utya.
- Qhubeka usela amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Musa ukuyeka ngequbuliso, nokuba uzive ungcono.
Ngokwesiqhelo uza kufumana incwadana yolwazi olukhethekileyo (iMedGuide) malunga nale yeza xa unikwa yona. Yenza umkhwa wokuyifunda ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha usela iyeza lakho.
Ingaba oku kunikwa abantwana kunye nabantu abadala?
Ewe. Eli yeza linikwa abantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ubudala kwezinye iimeko. Kodwa kufuneka kuthathwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ngalo. Kwakhona, abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 ubudala banokuziva iziphumo zalo yeza zinamandla ngakumbi. Ke ngoko, badla ngokunikwa idosi ephantsi.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswa yidosi okanye usela kakhulu?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi:
Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Ukuba usela kakhulu (utywala obugqithisileyo):
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke eColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Le yingxamiseko, ngoko ungalibazisi.
Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngeyeza lakho nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi (Intsebenziswano)
Amanye amayeza nokutya kunokuchaphazela eli yeza. Ngoko ke, yazisa ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu).
| Iingxaki ezinokubakho (ukusebenzisana) neClobazam | |
|---|---|
| Izinto ezingafanele zithathwe kunye | |
| I-sodium oxybate | I-Thioridazine |
| Ezinye izinto ezinokubangela iingxaki (thatha kuphela ingcebiso kagqirha) | |
| Utywala | I-Cannabidiol (iimveliso ezinxulumene ne-cannabis) |
| Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala (ii-estrogen/progestin hormones) | Amayeza akwenza ulale (afana nePropofol) |
| Iziphumzi zemisipha | Ii-opioids |
| Amanye amayeza ohlobo lweBenzodiazepine | Amanye amayeza okulwa nee-allergy (ii-Antihistamines) |
| Amanye amayeza okudakumba (njenge-Amitriptyline) | Amanye amayeza okuxhuzula (afana nePhenobarbital) |
Lumka ngakumbi ngezi zinto xa usebenzisa amayeza.
- Umngcipheko wokulutha: Kukho umngcipheko wokulutha kweli yeza. Ngoko ke, musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselwe ngugqirha wakho okanye ixesha elide kunexesha elimiselweyo.
- Ukozela nokuphaphama: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele kwaye unesiyezi. Linokunciphisa nokukwazi kwakho ukugxila nokwenza izigqibo. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini de wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Isiphumo Sokudakumba Kwe-CNS: Eli liyeza elinciphisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo ye-nervous central (CNS depressant). Oko kukuthi, linciphisa isantya sengqondo kunye nenkqubo ye-nervous.
Ukuba usela utywala, usela iipilisi zokulala, okanye usela iintlungu ezinamandla ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, ukuphefumla kwakho kusenokucotha kakhulu , ungalahlekelwa zingqondo (coma), kwaye ude ufe. Oko kuyingozi kakhulu.
- Iingozi zokuyeka ngequbuliso: Ukuba ubusebenzisa eli yeza ixesha elide, umzimba wakho usenokuba sele uliqhelile.Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iimpawu ezinzima zokurhoxa. Xa kufuneka uyeke, ugqirha wakho uya kuyinciphisa kancinci kancinci idosi.
- Impilo yengqondo: Abanye abantu banokuba noxinzelelo olukhulu kunye neengcinga zokuzilimaza ngenxa yale mithi. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela oziphatha ngayo okanye kwimo yakho.
- Ukusabela okuqatha kwesikhumba: Akuqhelekanga ukuba abanye abantu bavelise ukusabela okuqatha kwesikhumba kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kokuqalisa eli yeza. Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana irhashalala, amadyungudyungu, okanye ukuxobuka kwesikhumba kunye nomkhuhlane, iintlungu zomzimba, okanye ukubomvu kwesikhumba.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, iClobazam inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, nangona kungengabo bonke abantu abazifumanayo.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Izinto omele uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi. |
| Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo (uxinzelelo lwe-CNS) | Ukuphefumla kancinci okanye kancinci, ukozela kakhulu, ubunzima bokuhlala uphaphile. |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba | Ulusu lubomvu, lunamadyungudyungu, lukhula ulusu (nangaphakathi emlonyeni), umkhuhlane, kunye nee-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Iingcinga zokuzibulala, ukwanda koxinzelelo, utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwimo yengqondo. |
| Izinto omele uzixelele ugqirha wakho ukuba azisoloko ziyingozi, kodwa ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukuqhinwa | Isiyezi |
| Ukozela | Ukuvuza amathe kakhulu |
| Ifiva | Ukuziva udiniwe ngokungaqhelekanga (Ukudinwa) |
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza? Ndenza ntoni ukuba kukho eliseleyo?
Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius). Musa ukusebenzisa iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha.
Kubalulekile ukulahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga okanye aphelelwe lixesha ngokukhuselekileyo. La mayeza anokuba yingozi ukuba awela ezandleni ezingafanelekanga. Buza ugqirha wakho ngendlela engcono yokulahla la mayeza. Ngamanye amaxesha ungawashiya kwikhemesti yesibhedlele. Ukuba oko akunakwenzeka, khupha iipilisi kwisitya, uzixube nento efana nekofu esetyenzisiweyo, umhlaba, okanye inkunkuma yekati, uze uzifake kwibhegi evalwayo uze uzilahle kwinkunkuma.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Clobazam liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukulawula ukuxhuzula kwisifo sokuxhuzula.
- Xa usela eli yeza, landela idosi kunye nemiyalelo enikwe ngugqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa amayeza.
- Kuphephe ukuqhuba imoto nokwenza imisebenzi efuna ingqalelo kuba ungaziva ulele kakhulu.
- Kuphephe ukuyeka amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ufumana ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba, utshintsho lwengqondo, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
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