Ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho okanye kumhlobo wakho oye watyandwa kakhulu, ingakumbi ukufakelwa isitho somzimba njengesintso okanye isibindi? Emva kotyando olunjalo, sonke sixhalabile kakhulu ngempilo-ntle yaloo mntu, akunjalo? Emva kokuba utyando luphumelele, inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela kufuneka ibe buthathaka kancinci de isitho esitsha siqhele umzimba. Ngenxa yoku, sinokukhula ngokulula kwiintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo esingazifumaniyo ngokuqhelekileyo. Namhlanje sithetha ngamayeza akhethekileyo anikwa ukhuseleko ngamaxesha anjalo.
Yintoni i-CMV-IGIV? Yintoni kanye kanye eyenzayo?
Ngamafutshane, ibizwa ngokuba yiCytomegalovirus Immune Globulin , okanye iCMV-IGIV ngamafutshane. Yinaliti efakwa ngemithambo yegazi.
Cinga ngenkqubo yethu yomzimba yokuzikhusela njengomkhosi okhusela ilizwe. Emva kokufakelwa isitho, siye sawuthulisa umkhosi wethu kuba sisoyika ukuba uza kuhlasela isitho esitsha. Ngeli xesha, iintshaba zangaphandle, ezifana neentsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya, zinokungena ngokulula.
I-Cytomegalovirus (CMV) yintsholongwane enobungozi enokusebenzisa amathuba anjalo. Isenokungabangeli monakalo mkhulu kumntu ophilileyo, kodwa inokuba yingozi kumntu onenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka.
Kulapho ke eli yeza likhethekileyo elibizwa ngokuba yi-CMV-IGIV liza kusinceda khona. Lenziwe ngama-antibodies afumaneka egazini lomntu ophilileyo aqeqeshwe ngokukodwa ukulwa ne-CMV virus. Kufana nokuzisa amandla akhethekileyo aqeqeshwe ukulwa ne-CMV virus xa umkhosi wethu ubuthathaka. Eli yeza linika umzimba wakho ukhuseleko olukhulu kusulelo lwe-CMV.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ugqirha wakho uya kufuna ukwazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo ngaphambi kokuba akunike olu nyango. Qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela ngayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, ingakumbi:
| Iimeko zempilo ekufuneka uzixele | Ngamafutshane, kutheni... |
|---|---|
| Isifo seswekile | Ezinye zezithako ezikweli yeza (umz. iiswekile) zinokuchaphazela amanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Isifo sezintso | Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwezintso, ngoko ke kufuneka ulumke ngokukodwa ukuba sele unesifo sezintso. |
| Ukwehla kwamanqanaba e-immunoglobulin A (IgA) egazini | I-IgA luhlobo lwe-antibody. Abantu abanamanqanaba aphantsi ale antibody banokuba neempembelelo eziqatha ze-allergy kule yeza. |
| Ii-aleji zalo naluphi na uhlobo | Qiniseka ukuba uyasixelela ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergies kumayeza enziwe ngegazi lomntu, i-albumin, i-sucrose, amanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Naliphi na iyeza kufuneka lisetyenziswe ngononophelo olukhulu ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| Ukuba umntwana uncanciswa | Ufanele uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba iinxalenye zalo mayeza zinokudluliselwa na kumntwana ngobisi lwebele. |
Ndingakunika njani eli yeza?
Eli asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya. Linikwa njenge-infusion emthanjeni yingcali yezonyango eqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi . Ngoko ke akukho nto ibalulekileyo yokukhathazeka ngayo. Baza kukunyamekela kakuhle.
Kubalulekile: Ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, unokufuna unyango olukhethekileyo, ngoko thetha nogqirha womntwana wakho ngalo mba.
Kuthekani ukuba ngempazamo ndithathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Oku kunikwa kwindawo yesibhedlele ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba kukho into eyenzekileyo, yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko. Ungafowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane iingcebiso ngayo nayiphi na ityhefu. Kwimeko yengxamiseko, kufuneka uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) ngoko nangoko.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Oogqirha kunye nabahlengikazi baza kuhlala bejonga imeko yakho ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ngoko ke ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga, baxelele ngoko nangoko.
- Imveliso yegazi: Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, eli yeza lenziwe ngeplasma yegazi yabantu abaphilileyo. Abanikeli kunye negazi bavavanywa ngokuqatha kunye neenkqubo ezininzi zokususa iintsholongwane. Nangona kunjalo, kukho umngcipheko ongaqhelekanga wokudlulisela usulelo. Musa ukoyika oku, kwaye thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho malunga neenzuzo kunye neengozi ezinokubakho zokusebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ezinye izitofu zokugonya: Ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, kufuneka uphephe ukufumana izitofu zentsholongwane ephilayo , ezifana ne-masisi, i-mumps, kunye ne-rubella (MMR). Oku kungenxa yokuba ii-antibodies ezenziwe ngumzimba wakho kwi-CMV-IGIV zinokusabela kwiintsholongwane ezibuthathaka kwezi zitofu kwaye ziphazamise ukusebenza kakuhle kwesitofu sokugonya. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-CMV-IGIV ngaphambi kokuba ufumane naluphi na olunye ugonyo.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokulindelwa?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye yayo kufuneka ixelwe ngoko nangoko, ngelixa eminye idla ngokuba yingxaki. Masiyichaze.
| Iimpawu ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha okanye umongikazi wakho ngoko nangoko: | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Intlungu | Intlungu ebuhlungu emqolo okanye esiswini. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuqina kwesifuba okanye intlungu. |
| Iingxaki zezintso | Ubunzima bokuchama, ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, okanye izandla. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ubuthathaka, ukuxhuzula, ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukukrweleka. |
| Iimpawu eziqhele ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukuhlanjwa ngamanzi | Ububomvu kunye nokutsha ebusweni okanye emzimbeni. |
| Intlungu yemisipha | Ukuxhuzula kwemisipha, iintlungu zomzimba. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Isicaphucaphu okanye ukuhlanza. |
Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ngoko ke ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga engekho kolu luhlu, ungaze ungathandabuzi ukuxelela abasebenzi bezonyango.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-CMV-IGIV lunyango oluthile, olusindisa ubomi olunikezelwa ukuthintela usulelo olunzima lwe-CMV olunokwenzeka emva kokufakelwa amalungu omzimba.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nee-aleji ngaphambi kokuba ufumane olu nyango.
- Eli yeza linikwa esibhedlele kwaye liphantsi kweliso likagqirha, ngoko ke akukho mfuneko yokoyika.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezinzulu ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, i-allergies ezinzima, okanye utshintsho ekuchameni ngelixa usela amayeza, yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga namanye amayeza, iivithamini, ingakumbi amanye amayeza okugonya owasebenzisayo.
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