Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukufumanise ukuba wena okanye umntu osondeleyo kuwe uneHepatitis C? Ukuba kunjalo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba unikwe iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiDaclatasvir. Eli gama lisenokuvakala lingaqhelekanga, ngoko usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi engqondweni yakho, efana nokuthi, "Lithini eli yeza? Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ngalo? Ndifanele ndixhalabele ntoni?" Ungakhathazeki. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngeli yeza ngendlela elula neyobuhlobo.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iDaclatasvir?
I-Daclatasvir liyeza elilwa neentsholongwane . Umsebenzi walo ophambili kukulawula ukusasazeka nokukhula kwentsholongwane ye-hepatitis C emzimbeni. Ngamanye amazwi, eli yeza lifana nejoni eliqeqeshwe ngokukodwa elilwa nentsholongwane ye-hepatitis C.
Kodwa khumbula oku: Eli yeza lenzelwe ngokukodwa ukunyanga intsholongwane ye-hepatitis C kuphela. Aliyi kunyanga ezinye izifo ezibangelwa yintsholongwane, ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane, okanye ukukhwehlela.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho umfanekiso opheleleyo wempilo yakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza. Olu lwazi luya kukunceda ekumiseleni unyango olulungele wena. Ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho .
| Imeko/inyani yempilo | Kutheni kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba unesifo seswekile | Eli yeza linokuthi lichaphazele amanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo | Amanye amayeza entliziyo anokuchaphazela eli yeza. |
| Ukuba une -HIV okanye i-AIDS | Eli yeza lisenokudibana namayeza athathwayo e-HIV. |
| Ukuba unezifo zesibindi ezingezizo i-hepatitis C | Inkqubo yonyango ingadinga ukutshintshwa okanye umlinganiselo ulungiswe. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Ufanele uxoxe nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba eli yeza linokuchaphazela na umntwana ongekazalwa. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Ufanele wazi ukuba iyeza lingadluliselwa na kumntwana ngobisi lwebele. |
| Ukuba une -allergies kuyo nayiphi na imithi okanye ukutya | Ukuthintela ukuba i-daclatasvir okanye nayiphi na into ebangela ukuba umntu angabi namdla kwi-daclatasvir okanye kwezinye izithako zayo. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le mithi?
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi .
- Ungayithatha le nto ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Kulungile.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha amayeza akho ngexesha elifanelekileyo yonke imihla. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina amanqanaba amayeza emzimbeni wakho ehambelana.
- Khumbula: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela eli yeza kangangeentsuku ezipheleleyo ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Ungaziva ugula kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa ungayeki ukulisebenzisa nokuba uziva ugula. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba intsholongwane ibe yingozi kwaye inganyangeki kunyango.
Ndingenza ntoni ukuba ndiphoswe lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukhumbula emini. Kodwa ukuba ukhumbula usuku olulandelayo, ungakhathazeki ngedosi ephoswe yiyo. Libala uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane . Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Daclatasvir inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuwasebenzisa kunye kunokunciphisa okanye kwandise ukusebenza kwe-daclatasvir, okanye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi.
Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza kagqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye nezongezo).
| Ungaze uthathe i-daclatasvir kunye nala mayeza. | |
|---|---|
| i-carbamazepine, i-phenytoin | (Iintlobo zamayeza anikwayo xa umntu ekwimeko entle) |
| i-rifampin | (I-antibiotic enikwa isifo sephepha) |
| I-St. John's Wort | (Unyango lwemifuno olusetyenziselwa iimeko ezinje ngokudakumba) |
| Iingxaki zinokubakho nangala mayeza (ingcebiso kagqirha ibalulekile) | |
| i-amiodarone | (ngeengxaki zesantya sentliziyo) |
| Iintlobo zamayeza e-HIV/AIDS | (umz. i-efavirenz, i-nevirapine) |
| Amayeza okwehlisa i-cholesterol | (umz. i-atorvastatin, i-simvastatin) |
| Amayeza okulwa nokungunda | (umz. i-ketoconazole, i-itraconazole) |
| i-digoxin, i-warfarin, i-dexamethasone | (Amayeza anikezelwayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zonyango) |
Kubalulekile: Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
Amanqaku akhethekileyo ekufuneka aqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa amayeza
Ukuvuselelwa kweHepatitis B
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ukhe waba ne-hepatitis B ngaphambili , intsholongwane ye-hepatitis B eyayingasebenzi xa wawusela amayeza afana ne-daclatasvir inokuphinda isebenze emzimbeni wakho. Ke ngoko, ukuba ukhe waba ne-hepatitis B ngaphambili, ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga ngovavanyo lwegazi kulo lonke unyango lwakho. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ufumanisa naziphi na ezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Ukuziva ubuthathaka
- Umnqweno wokutya
- Ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo
- Izitulo ezinombala okhanyayo
Ukuba unesifo seswekile
Ukuba unesifo seswekile, amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho anokutshintsha ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke jonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho rhoqo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kunokufuneka utshintshe amayeza akho eswekile okanye indlela otya ngayo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, i-daclatasvir inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, nangona ingenguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingeyongozi (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka) | |
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Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?
- Gcina kude nokufikelela kwabantwana .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius). Gcina kude nobushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokufuma.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ixesha lonke. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela phakathi.
- Nika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngayo yonke eminye imithi, iivithamini, kunye nemifuno oyithathayo.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu zengxaki yesibindi, ezinje ngombala otyheli wolusu okanye amehlo, ukudinwa kakhulu, okanye iimpawu zokunganyamezelani komzimba, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
- Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale mithi, thetha nogqirha wakho. Musa ukwenza izigqibo ngokusekelwe kuqikelelo.
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