Ngaba wakha woyika kancinci xa wabona iqhuma elitsha emzimbeni wakho, mhlawumbi engalweni, emlenzeni, okanye esiswini? Kuqhelekile ukuba woyike kancinci xa ubona iqhuma elinjalo. Kodwa ayizizo zonke iqhuma eziyingozi. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kukho ithuba elincinci lokuba ingaba luhlobo olungaqhelekanga lweqhuma olubizwa ngokuba yi-'Desmoid Tumor' esithetha ngalo namhlanje. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ngendlela elula kakhulu, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.
Yintoni iDesmoid Tumor?
Ngamafutshane, eli likwalithumba, okanye iqhuma, elenziwa kwizicubu zomzimba wethu. Kodwa oku akufani neethumba ezinamafutha (iLipoma) esihlala sizibona phantsi kolusu. Ezi thumba zakheka kwizicubu zomzimba wethu ezinemicu . Ngokuchanekileyo, zakheka kwizicubu eziqinileyo njengemisipha edibanisa izihlunu zethu namathambo ethu kunye nemisipha edibanisa amathambo ethu. Igama elithi "Desmoid" livela kwigama lesiGrike elithetha "njengebhanti."
Umbuzo omkhulu onokuthi uzibuze wona ngoku ngulo, "Ingaba ngumhlaza lo?" Ii-Desmoid tumors zihlala zihlelwa njengezingenabungozi kuba azisasazeki (zisasazeka) ukusuka kwelinye ilungu lomzimba ukuya kwelinye njengee-cancer eziqhelekileyo.
Kodwa apha kufuneka siqonde into ebaluleke kakhulu. Nangona la mathumba engasasazeki, ngamanye amaxesha anokukhula ngokukhawuleza (ngokurhabaxa) . Xa oko kusenzeka, ithumba linokukhula libe zizicubu eziphilileyo, imithambo-luvo, kunye nemithambo yegazi ejikeleze ithumba. Ngenxa yolu phawu, ngandlela thile ziziphatha njengomhlaza. Yiyo loo nto kufuneka sikhathazeke ngale nto.
Ezi aziqhelekanga kakhulu. Zivela kwiimeko ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4 kuphela kwisigidi kwihlabathi liphela. Zinokwenzeka nakweyiphi na iminyaka, nakubani na, kodwa zixhaphake kakhulu kubasetyhini abakwiminyaka yabo engama-30.
Zithini izizathu zokuba oku kwenzeke?
Nangona kunzima ukutsho ngqo ukuba kutheni, kufunyenwe ukuba kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokufumana ezi zifo kwezinye iimeko.
- Iimeko zofuzo: Abantu abaneFamilial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP), imeko yemfuza ebangela umhlaza wamathumbu amakhulu, banamathuba amaninzi okufumana iithumba ezibangelwa yi-desmoid.
- Ukukhulelwa: Kukholelwa ukuba i-hormone ethi 'estrogen', eyanda emzimbeni ngexesha lokukhulelwa, nayo ibandakanyeka koku.
- Ukulimala kakhulu emzimbeni: Ngamanye amaxesha iqhuma elinje linokukhula emva kotyando okanye kamva kwindawo yokwenzakala okukhulu.
Zithini iimpawu zeDesmoid Tumor?
Iimpawu zoku zixhomekeke ekubeni iqhuma likuphi emzimbeni. Ngamanye amaxesha linokubakho ngaphandle kweempawu kwaphela. Makhe sijonge indlela iimpawu eziphambili ezahluke ngayo.
| Indawo yeqhubu | Iimpawu ezinokwenzeka |
|---|---|
| Kufutshane nolusu (izandla, iinyawo, intamo, intloko) | Iqhuma elihlala lingenabuhlungu okanye elibuhlungu kancinci kwaye linokuva esandleni. |
| Ngaphakathi kwesisu (isisu) | Ezi zinokukhula ngokukhawuleza. Uxinzelelo kwimithambo yegazi kunye nemithambo-luvo esiswini lunokubangela iintlungu eziqatha, ukungaziva, ukuqhwalela, kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwamalungu omzimba . Ngamanye amaxesha, iimeko ezinzima ezifana nokuvaleka kwamathumbu kunye nokopha emqolo zinokwenzeka. |
Ungazi njani ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba le yiDesmoid Tumor?
Ukuba uneqhuma, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza iimvavanyo ezininzi ukuze abone ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwalo.
1. I-ultrasound scan: Oku kusebenzisa amaza esandi asebenza rhoqo ukujonga ngaphakathi kweqhuma. Oku kunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iqhuma liqinile okanye lizele lulwelo.
2. Ezinye ii-imaging scans: Ezi zinceda ekuboneni ukuba ithumba lichaphazelekile na kwizicwili ezijikelezileyo kwaye nokuba lingasuswa ngokukhuselekileyo na ngotyando.
- I-MRI scan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Isebenzisa amandla emagnethi aqinileyo ukuthatha imifanekiso ecacileyo neneenkcukacha.
- I-CT scan (i-Computerized Tomography): Uthotho lwee-X-rays luthathwa kunye ukuze kwenziwe umfanekiso opheleleyo wesi sifo.
3. I-Biopsy: Olu lolona vavanyo lubalulekileyo nolucacileyo . Iqhekeza elincinci leqhubu, okanye lonke iqhubu, liyasuswa lize lihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope. Olu lolona vavanyo lunokukuxelela ngokupheleleyo ukuba liqhubu eliyi-desmoid okanye yinto enye.
Iphathwa njani?
Ukuba i-biopsy iqinisekisa ukuba sisimila esibuthathaka, ugqirha wakho uya kukhetha unyango olufanelekileyo kuwe. Unyango lumiselwa zizinto ezininzi, kuquka ubungakanani besimila, indawo esikuyo, ukuba sikhula ngokukhawuleza kangakanani, kunye neempawu zakho.
- Linda ujonge: Ungamangaliswa, amanye amaqhuma awayi kukhula ngaphandle konyango. Amanye anokuncipha ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ngoko ke ukuba iqhuma lincinci, lingaphandle kwesisu, kwaye akukho zimpawu, ugqirha wakho unokugqiba ekubeni alijonge okwethutyana.
- Utyando: Utyando lwenziwa nanini na xa kunokwenzeka ukuze kususwe ithumba ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kunokuba nzima ukususa ithumba elingaphakathi esiswini. Kwakhona, nasemva kotyando, kukho amathuba angama -25% - 50% okuba ithumba liphinde likhule kwindawo enye.
- Unyango ngemitha: Olu nyango lusetyenziswa lodwa, ngotyando, okanye ngamayeza. Luyasebenza kubantu abaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ithumba lingaphakathi esiswini, oku kusenokungenzeki kuba imitha inokonakalisa amalungu abalulekileyo akufutshane.
- Amayeza: Akukho nyango luthile lwala mathumba okwangoku. Nangona kunjalo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamayeza, kuquka amayeza okulwa nomhlaza, zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa amathumba okanye ukuwathintela ukuba angakhuli.
- Ezinye iindlela zonyango zanamhlanje:
- Ukususwa kwee-radiofrequency: Izixhobo ezifana neenaliti zifakwa kwi-tumor kwaye amaza erediyo asetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ubushushu, okutshabalalisa i-tumor.
- I-Cryoablation: I-probe isetyenziselwa ukukhenkceza nokutshabalalisa izicubu zethumba.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, iqela lakho lezonyango liya kugqiba ukuba loluphi unyango olulungele wena. Ngoko ke, ungathandabuzi ukuxoxa ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo onokuba nazo nabo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ii-Desmoid tumors luhlobo olungaqhelekanga lwe-tumor. Aziqhelekanga ukusasazeka emzimbeni wonke njengomhlaza. Nangona kunjalo, zinokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye zonakalise izicubu ezingqongileyo.
- Ukuba ubona iqhuma elitsha, ithumba, okanye ukudumba naphi na emzimbeni wakho , musa ukoyika okanye ukungayinaki loo nto, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo yibonise ugqirha.
- Kuphela yi -biopsy enokuqinisekisa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba le yi-desmoid tumor.
- Unyango luyahluka kumntu nomntu. Ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba unyango olulungele wena emva kokuyihlola ngononophelo imeko yakho.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 🧐 Xa sithi ithumba lezintso, ngaba oko kuthetha umhlaza?
Hayi, ukuba une-kidney tumour akuthethi ukuba ngumhlaza. Ngamanye amaxesha, izinto ezifana 'ne-desmoid tumors' ezakha kwi-inwebu yesisu zinokubangela uxinzelelo kwizintso okanye kwizitho ezingqongileyo. Nangona ezi zinto zingasasazeki emzimbeni wonke njengomhlaza, ukuzazi kunokukunceda unciphise uloyiko lwakho.
💬 🩺 Ukuba ufumana iqhuma kwindawo ethile emzimbeni wakho, ucinga njani ukuba yi-Desmoid tumor?
Ngokubanzi, ukuba uneqhuma eliqinileyo nelingenabuhlungu naphi na emzimbeni wakho, ingakumbi esiswini okanye emalungeni, isenokuba yi-Desmoid tumor. Nangona ezi zingengobungozi njengomhlaza wezintso, zinokucinezela imithambo-luvo okanye amalungu omzimba akufutshane, ngoko ke kungcono uhlolwe ngokukhawuleza. Siza kukunika ingcaciso epheleleyo malunga noku kwinqaku lethu.
💬 🤔 Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwethumba lezintso kunye nethumba elibuthathaka?
Umahluko omkhulu kukuba umhlaza wezintso uvela kwiiseli ezingaphakathi kwezintso. Kodwa iithumba ezibangelwa yi-desmoid zikhula kwizicubu ezidityanisiweyo emzimbeni. Abantu abaninzi bayoyika kuba zombini ezi zinto zinokuvakala ngathi yiqhuma esiswini. Kodwa ithumba elibangelwa yi-desmoid alinamhlaza (alinamhlaza). Ngoko ke ungoyiki kwaye ufunde eli nqaku, uya kuba nokuqonda okucacileyo ngale nto.
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