Xa usiya kugqirha kuba ulusu lwakho lurhawuzelela kakhulu, lubomvu, kwaye ludumbile, kusenokwenzeka ukuba unikwe ikhrimu, iloshini, okanye ioyile. Ngaba igama leyeza elikwityhubhu lalisithi iDesonide? Ukuba kunjalo, eli nqaku liza kuba luncedo kakhulu kuwe. Masithethe ngale yeza, indlela yokulisebenzisa, nayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi.
Luhlobo luni lonyango olu?
Ngamafutshane, iDesonide yi -corticosteroid esetyenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zesikhumba. Ngoku, igama elithi 'steroid' lingoyikisa abanye abantu. Kodwa olu asilohlobo lwamayeza olusetyenziswa ngabakhi bomzimba. La ngamayeza enzelwe ngokwezonyango ukulawula ukudumba eluswini.
Oku kuthetha ukuba eli yeza linceda ekulawuleni ukurhawuzelela, ukubomvu, kunye nokudumba okubangelwa lulusu lwakho. Oogqirha balinika lona kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zolusu ezifana ne-eczema kunye ne-psoriasis. Eli yeza linokuba phantsi kwamagama ahlukeneyo eemveliso afana neDesOwen kunye neLoKara.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ugqirha wakho afanele azazi ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza. Musa ukuzifihla ezi zinto, kuba zibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
| Imeko ekufuneka uyixele | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Naluphi na usulelo olukhoyo (umz., ifungus, ibacteria) | Amayeza e-steroid anokwenza ezinye izifo zibe mandundu, ngoko ke usulelo lunokufuna unyango olwahlukileyo. |
| Imeko yolusu ayiphucuki | Ukuba awubi ngcono emva kokusebenzisa amayeza, unobangela usenokuba yinto eyahlukileyo. Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| Iindawo ezinkulu zesikhumba esitshisiweyo okanye esonakeleyo | Ukusebenzisa iyeza kwiindawo ezinkulu kunokubangela ukuba lifunxwe ngakumbi emzimbeni kwaye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Ukuncitshiswa okanye ukuba buthathaka kolusu | Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwale mithi kunokubangela ukuba ulusu lube buthathaka. Kungoko ke, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha ukuba sele unayo loo meko. |
| Ukunganyamezelani neDesonide okanye amanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi | Ukuba une-allergy kweli yeza okanye nakweyiphi na izithako zalo, ukulisebenzisa kunokubangela iziphumo ezibi kakhulu. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Naliphi na iyeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa lifanele lisetyenziswe kuphela ngokwengcebiso kagqirha. |
| Ukuncancisa umntwana | Ufanele uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba iyeza lidluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele okanye akunjalo. |
Uyisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le nto?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi indlela yokulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
- Okokuqala: Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha ngaphambi nasemva kokusebenzisa iyeza.
- Ingakanani na into omawuyifake: Eli yeza kufuneka lifakwe kumaleko omncinci kakhulu . Ukufaka iyeza elininzi kakhulu akuyi kupholisa ulusu ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke lifake kancinci.
- Apho ungafaka khona: Faka kuphela kwindawo yesifo njengoko ugqirha eyalele. Musa ukusebenzisa eli yeza kulusu olusempilweni.
- Ukuvalwa: Musa ukufaka ibhandishi okanye iplasta phezu kwamayeza, ngaphandle kokuba uyalelwe ngugqirha wakho ukuba wenze njalo.
- Lumka emehlweni akho: Musa ukuvumela eli yeza lingene emehlweni akho nangayiphi na imeko. Ukuba ulifumene ngempazamo emehlweni akho, lihlambe ngoko nangoko ngamanzi acocekileyo.
- Izihlandlo ezicetyiswayo: Yenza amaxesha amaninzi ngemini njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele. Musa ukwenza okungaphezulu koko.
Khumbula, ukusebenzisa eli yeza ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo kuya kubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kuphela. Ngoko ke hlala ulisebenzisa kancinci, kwaye lisebenzise kuphela kwindawo ecetyisiweyo.
Xa isetyenziswa kubantwana nakubantu abadala...
Ukuba usebenzisa eli yeza kubantwana abancinci, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho wezingane ngalo mba. Ulusu lwabo lubuthathaka kwaye lufuna ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo.
Kwakhona, ulusu lwabantu abadala lunokuba luncinci kwaye lonakale ngakumbi xa bekhula. Ngenxa yoko, banamathuba amaninzi okufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Bafanele basebenzise eli yeza ixesha elifutshane kakhulu kwaye phantsi kweliso elibukhali likagqirha .
Kuthekani ukuba iyeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye, kungcono ukufowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo njengoko bekucwangcisiwe. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iDesonide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ezinye azibi yingozi kangako. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Iintlobo zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho lombono | Izinto ezifana nombono ofipheleyo. |
| Imeko yolusu ayiphucuki | Ukuba akukho tshintsho kwisithuba seveki emva kokusela amayeza okanye imeko iba mandundu. |
| Usulelo lwe-follicle yeenwele | Amadyungudyungu abuhlungu, abomvu, azele bubomvu ayavela kwiifollicle zeenwele. |
| Ulusu oluncinci kunye nokukrweleka okulula | Xa ulusu lusetyenziswa ixesha elide, luba buthathaka kwaye kunokuvela imivumbo nokuba kukho into encinci elubethayo. |
| Izinto omele uzixelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza | |
| Ukucaphuka okanye ukucaphuka kwesikhumba | Ubushushu obuncinci kunye nobushushu eluswini ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kokuqala kweyeza. |
| Ukwanda kokubomvu okanye ukuqhekeka | Ukwanda kokubomvu okanye ukuxobuka kolusu. |
Uligcina njani iyeza?
- Gcina kude nabantwana. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius), kude nobushushu kunye nelanga elithe ngqo.
- Ungaze uyigcine efrijini okanye efrijini.
- Lahla naliphi na iyeza elishiyekileyo emva komhla wokuphelelwa.
Okokugqibela, eli nqaku lisishwankathelo nje esilula. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale mithi, nceda uyixoxe nogqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Eli yeza lifanele lisetyenziswe kuphela xa lichazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Xa usebenzisa iyeza, lisebenzise kumaleko omncinci, kuphela kwindawo echaphazelekayo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, ezinje ngokuncipha kolusu okanye i-allergies, yeka ukuthatha amayeza kwaye ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Eli liyeza elinikwa wena wedwa. Ungaze wabelane nabanye ngamayeza akho.
- Soloko ugcine amayeza kude nabantwana abancinci.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Zisetyenziselwa ntoni iikhrimu kunye neeoyile zeDesonide (Desonide / Desonate)?
Le yi-steroid ointment 'enamandla aphantsi' yezifo zesikhumba! Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga ngokukhawuleza ukudumba kwe-eczema (i-Atopic dermatitis), i-allergies yesikhumba (i-Allergies), kunye nokurhawuzelelwa/ukudumba. Ekubeni eli liyeza elithambileyo, oogqirha abaninzi bacebisa ukuba lisetyenziswe ebusweni/ebunzini (kwiindawo ezincinci zesikhumba).
💬 Le cream (Desonide / steroid) inciphisa njani ukudumba nokurhawuzelelwa lusu?
Ulusu luyarhawuzelela okanye lujike lube bomvu kuba inkqubo yethu yomzimba yokuzikhusela ihlasela iikhemikhali (iiProstaglandins/Leukotrienes). Kwakuba nje le cream (iDesonide) ifunxwe lusu, ithetha ne-DNA engaphakathi kwiiseli zethu zolusu kwaye ithintele/imise ukuveliswa kwezo khemikhali zibangela ukudumba/ukurhawuzelela nge-100% (Isenzo Sokulwa Nokudumba). Ulusu lubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo/luzolile kwimizuzu embalwa.
💬 Nangona iyeza lithambile, kuya kwenzeka ntoni eluswini ukuba uqhubeka ulisebenzisa?
Le yi-steroid ethambileyo! Ngoko ke ukuba uyisebenzisa kangangeeveki ezingaphezu kwezi-2 (okanye rhoqo), ulusu lwakho luya kuba luncinci ngokusisigxina njengephepha lethishu kwaye imithambo iya kubonakala njenge-intanethi (Skin Atrophy/Telangiectasia). Kwakhona, kukho amathuba aphezulu okutshintsha kombala wolusu (Hypopigmentation) kwaye, ukuba uyifaka kwinxeba elinentsholongwane, iintsholongwane/ifungus ziya kuba mandundu kwaye lonke ulusu luya kutshatyalaliswa (Infection masking).
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