Ngaba unesifo sokugabha kunye nokuhlanza ngexesha le-chemotherapy? Okanye ngaba ulahlekelwe kukutya kwakho kunye nobunzima ngenxa yokugula ixesha elide? Ngamanye amaxesha, xa amanye amayeza engaphumeleli ukulawula ezi meko, ugqirha wakho unokukunika iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiDronabinol. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokuba yintoni eli yeza, indlela yokulisebenzisa, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele.
Yintoni iDronabinol?
Ngamafutshane, i-dronabinol liyeza elinceda ekulawuleni isicaphucaphu kunye nokuhlanza. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga isicaphucaphu kunye nokuhlanza okubangelwa yi-chemotherapy yomhlaza okunzima ukuwulawula ngamanye amayeza.
Ukongeza, eli yeza likwasetyenziselwa ukulawula ukutya kunye nokunciphisa umzimba kubantu abaneengxaki ezithile ezingapheliyo. Likudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-cannabinoids . Ugqirha wakho usenokuba unikile eli yeza ngesinye isizathu. Buza ugqirha wakho ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Kulungile, ngoku le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngemeko yakho yempilo ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na . Kuba eli yeza alifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu.
| Imeko yakho yempilo okanye ingxaki | Kutheni kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba unembali yokulutha iziyobisi okanye utywala | Kuba kukho ithuba lokusetyenziswa gwenxa kwesi siyobisi. |
| Ukuba uziva unesizungu okanye utyhafile xa umi | Eli yeza linokwehlisa uxinzelelo lwegazi kwaye libangele isiyezi. |
| Isifo sentliziyo (umz. i-angina, iingxaki zesingqisho sentliziyo) | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela isantya sentliziyo kunye nesingqisho. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye oluphantsi | Eli yeza linokuhlisa okanye lonyuse uxinzelelo lwegazi ngakumbi. |
| Iingxaki zempilo yengqondo (umz. ukudakumba, ixhala) | Eli yeza lisenokutshintsha isimo sengqondo okanye liyenze mandundu imeko ekhoyo. |
| Ukuxhuzula | Iimeko zesifo sokuwa zinokuchaphazeleka. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kweli yeza, i-marijuana, i-sesame oil, okanye nantoni na enye | Oku kubalulekile ukuthintela iimpembelelo ezimbi ze-allergy. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Njengoko eli yeza linokuchaphazela umntwana, kubalulekile ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Eli yeza lipilisi olisela ngomlomo. Lisele kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo. Musa ukwandisa umthamo okanye ukulisela rhoqo kunokuba ucinga.
Abantwana banokufuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo xa besebenzisa eli yeza, ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngalo.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Khawucinge ukuba uthathe amayeza angaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo eSri Lanka ngokukhawuleza . Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu: Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngeli yeza nabanye abantu. Linokuba yingozi kakhulu.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi (Intsebenziswano)
Eli yeza lisenokudibana namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, afana notywala, kwaye linokubangela iingxaki. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo).
Ngokukodwa, ungaze uthathe eli yeza kunye neyeza iNabilone.
Ukongeza, eli yeza linokunxibelelana nezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Nasiphi na isiselo okanye amayeza anotywala
- Izinto ezivuselelayo ezifana ne-amphetamine
- Ii-antihistamines zokukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, kunye ne-allergies
- Amayeza okunyanga ixhala okanye ukulala
- Amayeza okudakumba (umz. i-amitriptyline, i-fluoxetine)
- Amayeza okulwa nesifo sokuwa (umz. i-phenobarbital)
- Amayeza anikwa ukuphumza izihlunu ngexesha lotyando
- Iipilisi zokuphelisa iintlungu ze-opioid
- Iziyobisi ezifana ne-cocaine
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke ukuze ukhuseleke, nceda wazise ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Yiba nomntu onoxanduva: Xa uqala ukusebenzisa eli yeza, okanye xa unyusa umthamo, licebo elihle ukuba nomntu onoxanduva, njengoko unokufumana utshintsho kwimizwelo, ukucaphuka, kunye notshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Usenokuziva ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke , kuphephe ukwenza imisebenzi eyingozi efana nokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso kwindawo ohleli kuyo okanye omi kuyo. Lumka ngakumbi ukuba ukhulile.
- Utywala: Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo. Utywala bunokutshintsha imiphumo yalo mayeza kwaye bunyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- Intsangu: Kuphephe ukusebenzisa intsangu ngokupheleleyo. Eli yeza linento efana nentsangu. Ukuzithatha zombini ezi zinto kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokwenzakala okukhulu entliziyweni nakwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo.
- Umnqweno Wokutya: Ukuba usela eli yeza ukuze wonyuse umdla wakho wokutya, le yinxalenye enye yonyango. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokutya kwakho kwaye uzame ukutya ukutya okunesondlo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ixhaphakile.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza, ibetha ngamandla, okanye ibetha ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Utshintsho kuxinzelelo lwegazi | Uxinzelelo lwegazi olunyukileyo okanye oluphantsi (isiyezi, ukuquleka, ukubona okufipheleyo). |
| Utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha kunye nendlela yokuziphatha | Ixhala, ukuphazamiseka, ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo, iingcinga zokuzenzakalisa, uxinzelelo olongezelelekileyo. |
| Ukuxhuzula | Ukuxhuzula ngequbuliso. |
| Ngokwesiqhelo ayisiyongozi (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka) | |
| Isiyezi | Isiyezi |
| Ukozela | Ukozela |
| Ukuziva wonwabile ngendlela engaqhelekanga | Ukuziva uvuyo okanye uvuyo olukhulu |
| Isicaphucaphu, iintlungu zesisu, ukuhlanza | Isicaphucaphu, Intlungu yesisu, Ukugabha |
Lifanele ligcinwe njani iyeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina eli yeza likhuselekile.
- Gcina kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Kungabulala ukuba omnye umntu omdala, umntwana, okanye isilwanyana sisela eli yeza.
- Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa gwenxa, ngoko ke ligcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze ulikhusele kumasela.
- Gcina kwindawo epholileyo ephakathi kwama-8-15 degrees Celsius okanye efrijini . Kuphephe ukubanda.
- Musa ukuyisebenzisa emva komhla wokuphelelwa. Xuba naliphi na iyeza elingasetyenziswanga nento efana nenkunkuma yekati okanye ikofu egayiweyo, yifake kwibhegi evalwe kakuhle okanye kwitoti, uze uyilahle ngokukhuselekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Dronabinol liyeza elilawulwa ngokungqongqo elifanele lithathwe kuphela ngokwengcebiso kagqirha. Lisebenzise kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ziphephe ngokupheleleyo utywala kunye nentsangu xa usebenzisa amayeza. Ziphephe ukuqhuba imoto ude wazi ukuba amayeza akuchaphazela njani.
- Ukuba ufumana naluphi na utshintsho kwintliziyo yakho, utshintsho olukhulu kwimo yakho, okanye ukuxhuzula, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Gcina eli yeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nabantwana, izilwanyana zasekhaya, kunye nabanye.
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