Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva ngathi amehlo akho ayagoba ngokungalawulekiyo, amazwi akho ayabhitya xa uthetha, unengxaki yokuginya, okanye amalungu akho omzimba aziva engasebenzi kakuhle kwaye kunzima ukwenza nemisebenzi emincinci? Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zesifo esibizwa ngokuba yiMyasthenia Gravis . Le yimeko apho izihlunu zibuthathaka kancinci kancinci ngenxa yesiphene kwinkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela. Ke ngoko, unyango lwanamhlanje nolukhethekileyo olusetyenziswa ukunyanga le meko yi-Efgartigimod Alfa vaccine. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokulula nangokucacileyo namhlanje.
Luhlobo luni lonyango iEfgartigimod Alfa?
Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza elijolisa kwisiphene kwinkqubo yakho yokuzikhusela komzimba kwaye linceda ekulungiseni eso siphene.
Cinga ngee -antibodies njengamajoni akhusela imizimba yethu. Kodwa kwi-myasthenia gravis, ezinye zezi antibodies ziqala ngempazamo ukuhlasela amakhonkco onxibelelwano phakathi kwemithambo-luvo kunye nemisipha yethu. Kufana namajoni ethu ahlasela ilizwe lethu. Yiyo loo nto izihlunu zethu ziba buthathaka.
Eli yeza, elibizwa ngokuba yi-Efgartigimod Alfa, lisebenza ngokunciphisa amanqanaba ala ma-antibodies angaziphathi kakuhle egazini lakho. Oku kunciphisa umonakalo kwimisipha yakho kwaye kuvumele ukuba ibuyele kwisimo sayo esiqhelekileyo kancinci kancinci.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba olu nyango lukulungele na, kubaluleke kakhulu ukucacisa oku kulandelayo kugqirha wakho.
| Ulwazi ekufuneka ulunike | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba okwangoku unentsholongwane (umz., umkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, usulelo lomchamo) | Eli yeza linokuba nefuthe elithile kwinkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, nto leyo enokwenza ukuba usulelo olukhoyo lube mandundu ngakumbi. |
| Ukuba unesifo sezintso | Izintso zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekususeni amayeza emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, ugqirha kufuneka aqaphele indlela ezisebenza ngayo izintso. |
| Ukuba une-allergies kwamanye amayeza okanye ukutya | Ekubeni kukho ithuba elincinci kakhulu lokuba ungabi namdla wokonwaba kweli yeza, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele imbali yakho ye-allergy. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Akukabikho datha ipheleleyo malunga nokhuseleko lwale mayeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Ufanele uxoxe nogqirha wakho ukuba ingaba iyeza lingadluliselwa na kumntwana ngobisi lwebele. |
Ndingakunika njani eli yeza?
Lo asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya.
- Olu lunyango olunikwa ngemithambo yegazi, njengokufakwa kwetyuwa (i-intravenous infusion) .
- Olu nyango lunikwa kuphela phantsi kweliso lezonyango esibhedlele okanye ekliniki .
- Ngokwesiqhelo, olu nyango lunikwa ngemijikelo rhoqo emva kweeveki ezimbalwa. Ugqirha wakho uya kumisela ishedyuli efanelekileyo ngokusekwe kwimeko yakho.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungaphoswa yimihla namaxesha onyango olucwangcisiweyo nangasiphi na isizathu. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile awukwazi ukuya kumhla ocwangcisiweyo, nceda ufowunele iqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko uze ubazise.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile?
Ekubeni eli liyeza elinikwa esibhedlele, amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba oku kwenzekile, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule ngelixa usenza unyango
- Zikhusele kwiintsholongwane: Eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela amajoni akho omzimba, nto leyo enokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko wakho wokufumana izifo.Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholiyo, iintlungu okanye ukutsha xa uchama, okanye uzive ungaphili kakuhle, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye wazise ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko . Kukwabubulumko ukuhlala kude nabantu abagulayo ngeli xesha.
- Amanye amayeza kunye nemithi yokugonya: Xelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza (ezinye izifo), iivithamini, kwanemithi yesintu oyithathayo. Ngokukodwa, imithi yokugonya equlethe iintsholongwane eziphilayo (umz. imasisi, i-mumps, i-rubella - MMR) akufuneki inikwe ngelixa usebenzisa olu nyango. Cela ingcebiso kugqirha wakho.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?
Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, i-Efgartigimod Alfa inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, nangona ingenguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwi-ETU ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo Ezinzima Zokwaliwa Yi-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala (le yingxamiseko enkulu kuba inokubangela ubunzima bokuphefumla). |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhwehlela okungapheliyo, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholiyo, usulelo lomchamo, kunye nokungakhululeki. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu eqhelekileyo. |
| Intlungu yemisipha | Ukuziva ngathi umzimba wakho ubuhlungu. |
| Ukuba ndindisholo | Ukuziva ngathi kukho ukungaziva okanye intlungu ejikeleze umlomo, emalungeni. |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Efgartigimod Alfa sisitofu esithile esijolisa kwinkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela kwaye sinyanga i-myasthenia gravis.
- Le inikwa esibhedlele, ngomthambo. Ayinikwanga ukuba uyisebenzise ekhaya.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo, ii-allergies, kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba kuvela iimpawu zosulelo ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nokukhwehlela ngexesha lonyango, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Nceda uqaphele ukuba ungaphoswa yintlanganiso yakho yonyango. Ukuba awukwazi ukuya, nceda usazise kwangethuba.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezibuhlungu ze-allergy, ezinje ngokudumba kobuso okanye umphimbo, cinga ukuba yingxamiseko kwaye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
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