Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva ngathi kukho into ebambekileyo emqaleni okanye esifubeni sakho xa uginya ukutya okanye usela amanzi? Ngaba ukufumanisa kunzima ukuginya ukutya, okanye uziva iintlungu xa uginya? Le yingxaki efunyanwa ngabantu abaninzi. Isizathu soku sisenokuba ngumqala wakho, oko kukuthi, umbhobho wakho wokutya, umxinwa kancinci. Oku akuyonto ifanele ingananzwa. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngonyango olulula nolusebenzayo lwale ngxaki.
Yintoni i-Esophageal Dilation?
Ngamafutshane, le yindlela yonyango eyolula/eyandisa umphimbo wakho, umbhobho othwala ukutya ukusuka emlonyeni wakho ukuya esiswini sakho. Khawuthelekelele umbhobho othwala amanzi, kwaye xa uvalekile ndaweni ithile, kuba nzima kakhulu ukuba amanzi adlule, akunjalo? Yiyo loo nto kwenzeka ngomphimbo onciphileyo. Ngoko ke, olu nyango lukwenza ukwandisa kancinci kancinci indawo evalekileyo, okwenza kube lula ukuba ukutya kudlulele esiswini ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
Nangona abanye abantu bebiza oku ngokuthi 'lutyando lwesifuba', oko akuchanekanga ngokupheleleyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba into ekhuliswayo apha ayisiyo intamo, kodwa yinxalenye yomqala ongaphantsi kwayo.
Ziziphi iimpawu ezifuna olu nyango?
Ukuba unale mpawu, ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ngolu nyango:
- Ubunzima bokuginya: Ukuziva ngathi ukutya kuyabhajwa.
- Ukuziva into ibambekile emqaleni okanye esifubeni: Ukuziva uxinezelekile ngokungathi kukho iqhekeza lokutya elibambekileyo.
- Intlungu xa uginya: Ukuva intlungu ngalo lonke ixesha uginya ukutya okanye isiselo.
- Ukubuyela esiswini: Ukubuyela kokutya esiswini kuye emqaleni okanye emlonyeni.
Ukuba unenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu, musa ukuzityeshela ngokungathi ziqhelekile. Qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha ngazo.
Ziziphi iimeko ezinyangwa nge-Esophageal Dilation?
Olu nyango lusetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga iimeko ezininzi ezinciphisa umphimbo. Makhe sijonge ukuba ziyintoni na.
| Imeko yezonyango | Kalula nje... |
|---|---|
| Ukuqina komlomo | Le yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo. Ukuvaleka komqala ngenxa yesifo segastritis (acid reflux) kubangela ukuba loo ndawo inciphe. |
| I-Achalasia | Kule meko, i-sphincter esezantsi komqala ayivuli kakuhle, nto leyo ethintela ukutya ukuba kungangeni esiswini kwaye ibangele ukuba kubambeke. |
| Amaringi e-Esophageal | Ezi ziingcingo zezicubu ezibomvu ezithi zingene ngaphakathi kwi-esophagus. Ezi zikwabangela ukuba i-esophagus ibe mxinwa. |
| I-Eosinophilic Esophagitis | Le yimeko efana ne-allergy. Uhlobo lweseli emhlophe yegazi emzimbeni luqokelelana kwi-esophagus kwaye lubangele ukudumba. Oku kunokubangela ukuba i-esophagus ivaleke. |
Ndingazilungiselela njani ngaphambi konyango?
Nangona olu tyando lungelulo olukhulu, kufuneka amalungiselelo amancinci.
- Thetha nogqirha wakho: Ugqirha wakho uza kukubuza ngembali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunyaniseka malunga namayeza, iivithamini, i-Ayurvedic okanye ezinye izongezo ozisebenzisayo .
- Yiba nesisu esingenanto: Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba zingaphi iiyure ngaphambi konyango ekufuneka uziphephe ukutya okanye ukusela. Isisu esingenanto sibalulekile ukuze unyango lukhuseleke. Ngoko ke landela loo miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
Lwenziwa njani unyango?
Le yinkqubo elula kakhulu ethatha malunga nemizuzu eli-15 ukugqitywa. Akukho sizathu sokoyika.
1. Ukuba ndindisholo: Okokuqala, umqala wakho kunye nendawo ejikeleze umqala wakho womoya ziya kuba ndindisholo ukuze ungaziva ungakhululekanga. Unganikwa neyeza elincinci lokuthomalalisa ukuze uhlale uzolile.
2. Ukufakwa kwe-endoscope: Okulandelayo, ugqirha wezifo zokugaya ukutya uza kufaka ityhubhu encinci efakwe ikhamera (i-endoscope) ngomlomo wakho aze ahlole umphimbo wakho.
3. Ukwandisa umqala: Kulapho umsebenzi wokwenyani uyenzeka khona. Ugqirha angasebenzisa enye yeendlela ezimbini.
- Ukwandiswa kweBhaluni:Isixhobo esincinci esifana nebhaluni sifakwa kwindawo evalekileyo size sivuthelwe ngumoya okanye ngamanzi, nto leyo eyandisa kancinci kancinci indawo leyo. Le yindlela esetyenziswa kakhulu.
- Ukwanda kweBougie: Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba kukho ukuvaleka okuninzi, oku kwenziwa kusetyenziswa uthotho lweetyhubhu zeplastiki ezibhityileyo (iibougies) ezikhula kancinci kancinci ngobukhulu.
4. Ukugqitywa: Nje ukuba umphimbo ukhule ube bukhulu obufunekayo, isixhobo sisuswa ngononophelo. Emva koko uya kujongwa okwethutyana kwaye, kwiimeko ezininzi, uvunyelwe ukuya ekhaya ngaloo mini inye.
Ziziphi iingenelo kunye neengozi zale ndlela yonyango?
Iinzuzo
Eyona nzuzo inkulu yoku kukuba inika isiqabu ngokukhawuleza kwiingxaki zokuginya. Abanye abantu banokuyenza kube kanye. Abanye banokufuna ukuphinda bayenze emva kwexesha elithile. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, ungahlala iinyanga, kwaneminyaka, ngaphandle kweengxaki. Olu lunyango olukhuselekileyo nolungenamngcipheko. Le ndlela inokunyanga ngempumelelo ngaphezu kwe-90% yamatyala okuqina komlomo .
Iingozi
Njengakwezinye iindlela zonyango, kukho iingxaki ezingaqhelekanga kakhulu ezinokwenzeka.
- Ukopha kakhulu
- Ukugqobhoka kwe-esophagus
- Iimpendulo kumayeza asetyenziselwa i-anesthesia
Kodwa khumbula, ezi aziqhelekanga kakhulu kwaye iqela lakho lezonyango likulungele ngokupheleleyo ukujongana nemeko enjalo.
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuphiliswa? Kwaye ndimele ndenze ntoni emva koko?
Uninzi lwabantu lunokuphinda luqalise imisebenzi yalo yesiqhelo ngosuku emva konyango. Nangona kunjalo, usenokuba nomphimbo obuhlungu, iintlungu, okanye ukungakhululeki esifubeni sakho kangangeentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Oku kuqhelekile , ngoko ungakhathazeki.
Kwezo ntsuku zimbalwa, ungafumana isiqabu ngokutya ukutya okumanzi okanye okuthambileyo okufana neyogathi, ipudingi, ijeli, isuphu, kunye neetapile ezicoliweyo. Kungcono ukuba ungatyi ukutya okuqinileyo nokunongwe njengeecrackers kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa. Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika iingcebiso ezithe vetshe ngale nto.
| Funa ingcebiso yezonyango ngoko nangoko! | |
|---|---|
| Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) elikufutshane. | |
| Uphawu lomngcipheko | Inkcazo |
| Igazi elisesitulweni | Umnyama, isitulo esihlala ixesha elide okanye igazi elibomvu. |
| Intlungu ebuhlungu esifubeni | Intlungu engaphaya kwesiqhelo nenganyamezelekiyo emva konyango. |
| Ifiva | Umkhuhlane ongama-39.4°C (103°F) okanye ngaphezulu. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuziva ufuthanisekile. |
| Ukuhlanza igazi | Ukuhlanza ngegazi elibomvu okanye into ebonakala ngathi yikofu egayiweyo. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Musa ukuzityeshela izinto ezinje ngobunzima bokuginya kunye nomphimbo obuhlungu njengesiqhelo. Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zokuncitshiswa komphimbo.
- Ukwanda komlomo wesibeleko lunyango olulula, olukhuselekileyo, nolusebenza kakuhle kakhulu olukhulisa umphimbo.
- Olu nyango luthatha nje imizuzu eli-15, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi, ungaya ekhaya ngaloo mini inye.
- Kuqhelekile ukuba nomphimbo obuhlungu kancinci emva konyango. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nentlungu eqatha esifubeni, ukuhlanza igazi, okanye umkhuhlane ophezulu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko .
- Ukuba unale mpawu, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ubuze ukuba olu nyango lukulungele na.
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