Ngamanye amaxesha siziva sineentloni ngomphefumlo ombi esiwufumanayo xa sithetha. Ukuba ivumba alipheli nokuba sihlamba amazinyo ethu kangakanani na, sisebenzisa i-mouthwash, kwaye senza konke okusemandleni ethu ukulisusa, lisenokungabi yinto eqhelekileyo. Ingakumbi ukuba umoya wakho unevumba elingaqhelekanga elimnandi kancinci, njengeziqhamo ezibolileyo, okanye amaqanda abolileyo, linokuba luphawu lwengxaki enkulu yesibindi. Ngokwezonyango, le meko siyibiza ngokuba yi-Fetor Hepaticus . Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngayo ngokulula.
Yintoni iFetor Hepaticus?
Ngamafutshane, iFetor Hepaticus livumba elithile elivela kumoya wakho xa isibindi sakho singasebenzi kakuhle ngenxa yemeko ethile yempilo. Isibindi sesona sihluzo siphambili emzimbeni wethu. Sihluza iityhefu ezivela egazini, njengokutya esikutyayo kunye namayeza esiwaselayo.
Kodwa xa isibindi sigula, le nkqubo yokucoca ayisebenzi kakuhle. Emva koko, ezinye iikhemikhali ezinobungozi ekufuneka zisuswe egazini ziqokelelana egazini endaweni yokuba zisuswe. Ezi tyhefu ziqokeleleneyo ziphuma nomoya wethu. Ngamanye amaxesha eli vumba linokuvela nakwisithukuthezi sakho nomchamo.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba, oku akusiyo nje ivumba elibi elibangelwa kukucoceka komlomo, kodwa luphawu olubalulekileyo lwesilumkiso semeko embi emzimbeni wakho.
Ivumba eli linjani kanye kanye? Lahluke njani kwamanye amavumba?
Eli vumba linokuba nzima ukulibona, njengoko wonke umntu ebona ukuba liyintoni linokwahluka. Kodwa nantsi indlela oogqirha abalichaza ngayo:
- Ivumba njengesikhunta.
- Inencasa emnandi ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
- Ngamanye amaxesha inokunuka njengendle.
- Ivumba elixutywe namaqanda abolileyo kunye negalikhi.
- Ivumba lengca esandula ukunqunyulwa.
Ezinye iimeko zonyango zinokubangela ukunuka komlomo, kodwa iFetor Hepaticus yahlukile. Masiwuqonde kakuhle lo mahluko.
| Uhlobo lwevumba | Inkcazo kunye nemeko yezonyango enxulumene nayo |
|---|---|
| Ivumba elibi lesibindi | Ivumba elibi, elimnandi, elibolileyo njengeqanda/itswele. EliInxulunyaniswa nesifo sesibindi esinzima. |
| I-Trimethylaminuria (ivumba leentlanzi) | Ivumba elifana nelentlanzi. Le yenye imeko ye-metabolic. |
| I-Uremic Fetor (ivumba le-ammonia) | Ivumba elifana ne-ammonia okanye i-bleach. Olu luphawu lokungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso . |
| I-Keto Breath (Ivumba lesiqhamo) | Ivumba le-acetone, njengesixhobo sokususa i-fruit okanye i-nail polish. Oku kunokwenzeka kwi-diabetesic ketoacidosis. |
Kutheni ivumba ngolu hlobo?
Eli vumba likhethekileyo libangelwa kakhulu ziikhemikhali eziveliswa emizimbeni yethu ezibizwa ngokuba yi-'Dimethyl sulfide' (ivumba legalikhi) kunye ne-'methyl mercaptan' (ivumba leqanda/ikhaphetshu elibolileyo). Ezi zikwaziwa ngokuba yi-'Volatile Organic Compounds' (VOC).
Ngokwesiqhelo, ezi ziziphumo zemetabolism yethu. Zihamba ngegazi ziye esibindini, apho zihluzwa khona zize zisuswe. Kodwa xa isibindi sigula, asikwazi ukuzihluza kwaye amanqanaba azo ayanda egazini. Kulapho ke eli vumba liqala ukuphuma khona.
Kunokubakho izizathu ezibini eziphambili zoku:
1. Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesibindi: Iiseli zesibindi zonakele (umz. ngenxa yesifo sesibindi) kwaye isibindi asikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi waso wokucoca ngokufanelekileyo.
2. Ukuba ne-Portosystemic Shunt: I- portal vein yeyona vein iphambili ethwala igazi ukusuka kwinkqubo yethu yokugaya ukutya ukuya esibindini. Ngamanye amaxesha, le vein inokungaphumi kwaye igazi elinobuthi linokuhamba ngqo liye kumjikelezo oqhelekileyo womzimba. Oku kungenxa yokuba umzimba udala i-shunt yokuthintela igazi ukuba lingadluli esibindini.
Ziziphi ezinye iimpawu ezihamba neFetor Hepaticus?
Ukuba une-Fetor Hepaticus, ezinye iimpawu zinokuvela ngenxa yesifo sesibindi esingaphantsi okanye i-Portal Hypertension. Kubalulekile ukuba uzazi ezi mpawu.
| Ezinye iimpawu ekufuneka uziqaphele | |
|---|---|
| Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zokungasebenzi kakuhle kwesibindi | |
| Ukutyheli kolusu namehlo (i-Jaundice) | Ukutyheli kwesikhumba kunye namehlo amhlophe. |
| Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu | Intlungu kwindawo yesibindi. |
| Utshintsho kumchamo nakwisitulo | Umchamo omnyama (njengeti) kunye nendle ekhanyayo (njengodongwe). |
| Ulusu olurhawuzelelayo | Ukurhawuzelela umzimba wonke ngaphandle kwamabala okanye amaqhakuva abonakalayo. |
| Ukopha kunye nokudumba | Ukopha okungayekiyo lula nokuba kukwenzakala okuncinci kwaye umzimba uvuthuluka ngokungeyomfuneko. |
| Iimpawu zePortal Hypertension | |
| Ukudumba kwesisu nemilenze | Ukudumba kwesisu (ukuqokelelana kolwelo esiswini) kunye nokudumba kwemilenze namaqatha. |
| Ukuhlanza igazi okanye ukuphalaza igazi esitulweni | Le yimeko engxamisekileyo nenzima kakhulu. |
| Utshintsho kwimemori nakwindlela yokuziphatha | Ukudideka, ukozela, kunye nokulahlekelwa zingqondo okubangelwa ziziphumo ezinobungozi engqondweni. (Hepatic Encephalopathy) |
Ingaba olu luphawu olulumkisayo lokuba kufuneka uye kugqirha ngoko nangoko?
Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo! I-Fetor Hepaticus luphawu olunzima kakhulu olufanele lufune uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza, nokuba sele uyazi ukuba unesifo sesibindi okanye akunjalo.
Olu phawu lubonisa ukuba imeko yesibindi sakho iya isiba mandundu. Iityhefu eziqokelelana egazini lakho zifikelela kwinqanaba apho zikhutshwa khona, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ezo tyhefu zisenokuba ziqala ukuchaphazela ingqondo yakho kunye nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo.
Ukuba ayinyangwa, le meko inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinkulu kakhulu.
- Ukopha okungalawulekiyo kwindlela yokugaya ukutya.
- Ukungaphumeleli kwezintso (i-Hepatorenal syndrome).
- Ukungaphumeleli kokuphefumla (i-Hepatopulmonary syndrome).
- Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwengqondo (Hepatic encephalopathy).
Ngaphambili, le meko yayibizwa ngokuba "kukuphefumla kwabafileyo." Oko kubonisa indlela oku kusongela ngayo ubomi. Kodwa ungoyiki. Namhlanje, amayeza aphucuke kakhulu. Kukho unyango olufana nokufakelwa kwesibindi kunye nonyango oluhle kakhulu lokulawula iimpawu.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukubona ugqirha wakho kwangoko xa ubona naziphi na ezi mpawu. Uza kukuhlola, enze uvavanyo olufunekayo, aze akunike unyango olufanelekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Fetor Hepaticus livumba elimnandi nelinuka kamnandi elivela emlonyeni. Luphawu lwesifo sesibindi esibi kakhulu.
- Lo asilovumba elibi eliqhelekileyo elibangelwa kukucoceka komlomo.
- Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo unale mpawu, yithathe njengesilumkiso esibalulekileyo .
- Nceda ubone ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
- Nokuba sele ufunyenwe unesifo sesibindi, kubalulekile ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha kwakhona, njengoko olu phawu lutsha lubonisa ukuba imeko yakho iya isiba mandundu.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Yintoni iSwollen Testicles?
Oku akuqhelekanga! Oku kwenzeka xa enye okanye zombini 'iTesticles/Scrotum' yendoda zisuka zibe nkulu/zidumbe ngendlela engaqhelekanga (Scrotal dumb), ngamanye amaxesha zibe nentlungu enganyamezelekiyo (ngamanye amaxesha kungabikho ntlungu). Olu luphawu olukhulu lwesilumkiso se-hernia, ukwakheka kolwelo, okanye umonakalo onobungozi/omhlaza ngaphakathi kwi-scrotum.
💬 Zeziphi izizathu eziphambili zokuba amasende endoda avuvuke/akhule ngequbuliso?
Kukho izizathu ezininzi eziphambili zoku: 1) 'I-Hydrocele' - ingxowa egcwele ulwelo ejikeleze i-testicle eyandisayo (engenabuhlungu). 2) I-Inguinal Hernia - idiski ye-herniated kwi-scrotum. 3) 'I-Epididymitis' - usulelo lomchamo/ii-STI ezibangela ukuba i-testicle ibole (ibuhlungu ngenxa yomkhuhlane). 4) Isizathu esiyingozi kakhulu: Ukuba kuvela iqhuma elincinci, eliqinileyo njengelitye ngaphandle kwentlungu, ngokuqinisekileyo 'ngumhlaza wamasende'!
💬 Yintoni i-'Testicular Torsion', imeko engxamisekileyo esongela ubomi eyenzeka xa kuqaqanjelwa amasende? Kutheni kufuneka ukhawuleze uye esibhedlele?
Eyona ngozi inkulu neyona inzima yi-'Testicle Torsion'! Oko kuthetha ukuba ngelixa ulele/udlala, umthambo wegazi ngaphakathi kwi-testicle uyajika ngequbuliso uze uqhawuke. Emva koko, okomzuzwana, kukho intlungu/ukudumba okunganyamezelekiyo, okukhwazayo! Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, yiya esibhedlele zingadlulanga iiyure ezi-6 kwaye wenze utyando lokukhulula i-findo, i-testicle iya kuba mnyama, ibole ngokupheleleyo kwaye kuya kufuneka inqunyulwe ngonaphakade (i-Gangrene/Ukulahlekelwa yi-testicle)!
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