Ngaba kufuneka silumke kwiimbovane zomlilo? (Ukulunywa Ziimbovane Zomlilo) Masifumanise kakuhle ngale nto!

Owu, ngelixa udlala ngaphandle okanye usenza igadi, ngequbuliso umlenze wakho waziva ngathi ulunywe yimbovane, kwaye ulusu lwajika lwaba bomvu kwaye kwavela ithumba elincinci kuwo? Ngamanye amaxesha isenokuba yimbovane yomlilo . Nokuba uve eli gama livakala liyoyikisa kancinci, akunjalo? Ukulunywa kwezi mbovane kubuhlungu kancinci, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba yinto ecaphukisayo. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngezi mbovane zomlilo kunye nokulunywa kwazo. Akukho nto yokoyika, xa usazi, kulula ukujongana nayo nantoni na.

Ngoobani aba "Fire Ants"? Zibukeka njani?

Ngamafutshane, iimbovane zomlilo yiimbovane enobuthi ehlaba ngamandla. Igama lazo livela kwintlungu ezibangela xa zihlaba, kunye nokutsha eluswini.

Ngoku, makhe sijonge ukuba le mbovane ibukeka njani. Iimbovane zomlilo zihlala zinombala obomvu-mdaka. Zinokwahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka kwi-1 milimitha (malunga nobukhulu bencam yepensile) ukuya kwi-5 milimitha (malunga nobukhulu berabha yepensile). Njengezinye iimbovane, zinemilenze emithandathu. Zineepincer ezimbini eziphuma ngaphambili kweentloko zazo, ezisetyenziselwa ukubamba ulusu. Ukongeza, zinengxowa yetyhefu kunye ne-stinger ngasemva komzimba wazo.

Ziphi ezi imbovane zomlilo ezixhaphake kakhulu?

Iimbovane zomlilo luhlobo lweembovane ezifumaneka kakhulu kumazwe afana ne-United States, ingakumbi eMzantsi-mpuma. Zisasazeke ukusuka eMzantsi Melika ukuya kwamanye amazwe. Zihlala ngamaqela amakhulu, ngaphakathi kwimingxunya eziyimbayo emhlabeni. Sikwabiza le mingxunya ngokuthi "ziindlwane zeembovane."

Nangona zingaziwa kangako phakathi kwethu eSri Lanka, ezi ntlobo zeembovane eziluma kakhulu zinokufumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi. Kwakhona, ngamanye amaxesha, ngaphandle kolwazi lwethu, ezi zilwanyana zinokusasazeka nakwamanye amazwe. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uzazi ezi zilwanyana naphi na apho ukhoyo.

Kwenzeka ntoni xa ulunywa yimbovane yomlilo?

Iimbovane zomlilo zihlala zisiluma ukuba ngengozi sinyathela indlwane yazo okanye sisondela kwenye yeendlwane zazo. Khawuthelekelele uhamba emyezweni uze ngequbuliso kufike igquba leembovane lize liqalise ukukuluma nakweyiphi na ikhumba ebonakala, ingakumbi emilenzeni nasemaqatheni. Ezi mbovane azinakuhlasela abantu kuphela kodwa nezilwanyana zasekhaya.

Ngoku makhe sijonge indlela iimbovane zomlilo ezihlaba ngayo. Into yokuqala eyenziwa yiivane zomlilo kukubamba ulusu lwakho ngeempondo zalo ezimbini zangaphambili. Emva koko, njengoko igoba umzimba wayo ngasemva, ihlaba ulusu ngevane layo elinobuhlungu. Kulapho ke kufakwa khona ivane. Iivane enye inokukuhlaba rhoqo, isangqa, mhlawumbi izihlandlo ezisixhenxe okanye ezisibhozo ngexesha. Zingaqhubeka zikuhlaba ude uzisuse okanye uzibulale.

Injani i-fire ant sting? Zithini iimpawu zayo?

Iimpawu zokuluma kwe-fire ant zihlala zivela ngamanqanaba aliqela:

1. Okokuqala , indawo ekulunywe kuyo iya kuqala ukuva ukutshisa kunye nentlungu .

2. Emva koko, malunga neyure emva koko, kuvela amaqhuma okanye imibimbi erhawuzelelayo kuloo ndawo. La maqhuma adla ngokuba yingqukuva okanye ajikeleze kancinci. La maqhuma anokuhlala iiyure ezimbalwa.

3. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa, kuza kuvela amadyungudyungu apho kwakukho khona izilonda. La madyungudyungu nawo aza kurhawuzelela kakhulu.

4. Emva kosuku olunye, la maqhuqhuva aza kuzaliswa lulwelo olufana nobomvu obumthubi-mhlophe. La maqhuqhuva adla ngokuma aze aphole kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe ukuya kwezilishumi.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukungawaphuli okanye ukuwacinezela la maqhuqhuva. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba inxeba libe nesifo kwaye libe namanxeba.

Abanye abantu banokuba nempendulo eqatha ngakumbi kolu hlaselo. Oku kunokwenzeka ngeendlela ezintathu eziphambili:

• Impendulo yendawo: Kulapho iimpawu zisasazeka kungekuphela nje kwindawo ehlatywe kuyo, kodwa nakwiindawo ezingqongileyo. Umzekelo, ukuba imbovane enye ihlaba imbongolo yakho, wonke umlenze wakho ongezantsi unokudumba. Olu hlobo lwempendulo yendawo luhlala iintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu.
• Indlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo yomzimba: Ngamanye amaxesha umzimba wonke unokusabela kwityhefu yeembovane. Oku kunokubangela iimpawu ezinje ngentlungu yesisu, urhudo, isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza, ulwimi oludumbileyo, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuginya.
• I-Anaphylaxis: Le yeyona meko iyingozi kakhulu. Nangona ingaqhelekanga, ukudumba kweembovane zomlilo kunokubangela impendulo enzima nesongela ubomi ebizwa ngokuba yi-anaphylaxis . Iimpawu ziquka isiyezi, ukwehla ngequbuliso koxinzelelo lwegazi, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo, kunye nokuma kwentliziyo.

Uzibona njani izithonga zeentshulube zomlilo?

Ezi ngcebiso zinokukunceda wena okanye ugqirha wakho ukuba uqaphele ukudumba kwe-fire ant:

• Chonga isinambuzane esikulumileyo (mhlawumbi ukuba usibonile iimbovane).
• Ukubonakala kolusu lwakho kwiiyure ezimbalwa emva kokulunywa.
• Iimpawu ezithile ezifana nokurhawuzelelwa kunye nokuvuvukala.

Yintoni omele uyenze ukuba ulunywe yimbovane yomlilo? Luluphi unyango?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukulunywa ziimbovane zomlilo okuncinci kunokunyangeka ekhaya ngokuthi:

1. Into yokuqala omawuyenze kukususa iimbovane emzimbeni wakho ngokuzitshiza okanye ngokuzisula.

2. Emva koko, hlamba indawo yokuluma kakuhle ngesepha namanzi abandayo.

3. Ukuze unciphise ukurhawuzelela, ungathatha iyeza le- antihistamine (umz. `Piriton`) elinokuthengwa kwikhemesti, njengoko ugqirha ekuyalele.

4. Indawo apho kuthe kwalunywa khonaUkusebenzisa i-hydrocortisone cream malunga nezihlandlo ezibini ngemini kunokunciphisa ukurhawuzelela kunye nokukhula kwesikhumba.

5. Faka i -compress ebandayo okanye i-ice pack ukunciphisa iintlungu nokudumba.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kwenzeka i-systemic reaction okanye imeko enzima efana ne -anaphylaxis , njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, kufuneka uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, oogqirha banokunika olu nyango lulandelayo:

• Ii-corticosteroids zomlomo (umz., i-Prednisone).
• Iikhrimu ze-steroid eziqinileyo ezichazwe ngugqirha.
• Abanye abantu bayithatha njenge-" Epi -pen" xa kukho i-allergies ezinzima.
• Unyango olungxamisekileyo lunokufuneka, mhlawumbi kuquka ii-antihistamines ezifakwa emithanjeni, ioksijini, okanye kwanokuvuselelwa kwentliziyo (CPR) .

Ukuba loo maqhuqhuva ayavela, aqhekeke, aze osuleleke, kunokufuneka uthathe amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane .

Ingaba kulungile ukudubula amadyungudyungu ngenxa yokulunywa ziimbovane zomlilo?

Hayi, ungaze wenze loo nto! Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, ukudumba okanye ukucinezela amadyungudyungu kunokukhokelela kusulelo kunye nomngcipheko omkhulu wokuba amadyungudyungu avele kamva. Ngoko ke vumela ukuba aphile.

Ungakuphepha njani ukulunywa ziimbovane zomlilo?

Ezi ngcebiso zinokukunceda uphephe ukulunywa zizinambuzane, ingakumbi iimbovane zomlilo:

• Xa uphuma ngaphandle, faka isixovuli sezinambuzane eluswini nakwimpahla evezwe elubala.
• Lumka xa uphakamisa izinto emhlabeni, ezifana neenkuni namatye, njengoko kusenokubakho iimbovane zomlilo phantsi kwazo.
• Ukuba ubona iimbovane zomlilo okanye izidleke zazo egadini yakho okanye ekhayeni lakho, fowunela ingcali yokulawula izinambuzane ukuze izisuse.
• Ungaze uchukumise okanye utye izinto ezifana neenduli okanye imingxunya.
• Nxiba impahla enemikhono emide kunye neebhulukhwe ezinde xa uphuma ngaphandle. Faka iibhulukhwe zakho kwiikawusi okanye ezihlangwini zakho ukuze unciphise ukubonakala kolusu.
• Nxiba izihlangu xa uhamba ngaphandle.

Ihlala ixesha elingakanani i-fire ant ehlabayo?

Uninzi lweempendulo ezibangelwa kukudumba kweembovane zomlilo ziphela kwiveki okanye ngaphezulu. Ngaphandle konyango olulula olukhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, akukho mfuneko yokwenza nantoni na enkulu. Iimpendulo eziqatha ezibangelwa kukudumba zenzeka ngepesenti encinci kakhulu, malunga ne-2%.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uyawaphula loo maqhuqhuva okanye uwakrwele, anokubangela amanxeba.

Ukuba wakha wasabela kakhulu xa ulunywe ziingcongconi zomlilo, kungcono ukubona ingcali ye-allergy emva kokuba uphilile. Banokukwazi ukwenza uvavanyo lwe-allergy okanye bakunike i-epinephrine injector. Oko kuya kukunceda ukuba into efana nale iphinda yenzeke kwixesha elizayo.

Ufanele uye nini kugqirha emva kokulunywa yimbovane yomlilo?

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ze-systemic reaction okanye i-anaphylaxis echazwe apha ngasentla, funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza. Nangona i-anaphylaxis ingaqhelekanga, inokuba yingozi ngokukhawuleza. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukwenza ngokukhawuleza.

Ufanele ufune nini ingcebiso kagqirha malunga nama-blister?

Ukuba unamaqhuqhuva amaninzi, okanye ukuba ucinga ukuba iqhuqhuva lisulelekile, bona ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yesikhumba ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba ucela ingcebiso kugqirha:

• Iimpawu zomkhuhlane ziquka umkhuhlane, ukugodola, kunye neentlungu zomzimba.
• Ukuba ulusu lubomvu luyanda, okanye ukuba kuvela imicu ebomvu eluswini.
• Ukuba intlungu okanye ukurhawuzelela akupheli emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa kwaye kuya kuba mandundu.

Isishwankathelo kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Kulungile, ngoko ke iimbovane zomlilo zizinambuzane ezinobuthi. Ukuluma kwazo kubangela ukuluma okubuhlungu nokurhawuzelelayo okuthi kamva kube ngamadyungudyungu. Nangona kunqabile kakhulu, ubuthi beimbovane zomlilo bunokubangela impendulo esongela ubomi. Ngoko ke, ukuba uneempawu zomzimba, funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza.

Khumbula, eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzikhusela kolu hlobo lokulunywa kukuqaphela. Qaphela apho iimbovane zikhoyo, kwaye ulandele amanyathelo okhuseleko afunekayo. Emva koko ungahlala kude nolu hlobo lweengxaki.

Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga noku, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha. Hlala uphilile!

Iimbovane zomlilo , ukutyiwa ziimbovane, ukungezwani nolusu, uncedo lokuqala, i-anaphylaxis, ukulunywa zizinambuzane, izifo zolusu