Ingaba iintsini zakho zidumbile kwaye zikhulisile? Masifunde ngeGingival Hyperplasia.

Ngaba wakha waziva ngathi iintsini zakho zidumbile kwaye amazinyo akho ayaphela? Ngamanye amaxesha, ukopha xa uhlamba amazinyo akho kunye neentsini ezibuhlungu kunokuba yinto yemihla ngemihla. Ezi zezinye zeempawu zesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi "Gingival Hyperplasia" esiza kuthetha ngaso namhlanje. Akukho nto inokubangela ukukhathazeka ngayo, masithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha.

Yintoni le gingival hyperplasia?

Ngamafutshane, "iGingival Hyperplasia" kuxa iintsini zakho zikhula kakhulu, okanye zikhula zibe nkulu. Abanye abantu banokuzalwa benotyekelo lokukhula kwezicubu zeentsini ezigqithisileyo. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwexesha, oku kwenzeka xa izicubu zakho zeentsini zivuvukala .

Khawuthelekelele ukuba iintsini zakho zidumbile kwaye zibomvu njengebhaluni. Emva koko amazinyo akho anokubonakala emancinci kunesiqhelo. Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi "Gingival Hyperplasia" okanye ukukhula kweentsini. Kukwabizwa ngamanye amagama, umzekelo, "ukwandiswa kwentsini", "ukukhula kweentsini". La magama onke athetha into enye.

Esi sifo seentsini asichaphazeli nje kuphela ukubonakala kwamazinyo akho, kodwa sinokuchaphazela kakubi nempilo yomlomo wakho. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukusinyanga ngokufanelekileyo. Unyango lunokususa le tissue yeentsini egqithisileyo, lunciphise umngcipheko weengxaki zempilo yomlomo, kwaye luphucule uncumo lwakho. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuphucula imikhwa yakho yococeko lomlomo kunokunceda ukulawula le meko. Kwiimeko ezinzima, kunokufuneka utyando ukuze kususwe itissue yeentsini egqithisileyo.

Zithini iimpawu zokudumba kweentsini?

Ukuba unemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi "Gingival Hyperplasia", unokufumana iimpawu ezifana nezi:

• Ukopha kweentsini: Ukopha kusenokubakho, ingakumbi xa uhlamba amazinyo akho okanye usitya into eqholiweyo.
• Iintsini ezibuhlungu okanye ezibuthathaka: Zisenokuba buhlungu xa zichukunyiswa, okanye zisenokuziva zingenamsebenzi.
• Iintsini ezidumbileyo: Olu luphawu oluphambili. Iintsini zibonakala zibomvu kwaye zidumbile.
• Umoya onukayo: Amasuntswana okutya anokubanjwa phakathi kweentsini ezivuvukileyo, nto leyo ebangela ukwanda kwenani leentsholongwane ezibangela umoya onukayo.
• Amazinyo abonakala emancinci: Amazinyo abonakala emancinci kuba iintsini ziyarhoxa kwaye zigquma amazinyo.

Ukuba unenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu, kungcono ukubona ugqirha wamazinyo.

Kutheni ezi ntsini zidumbile? Zithini izizathu?

Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba iintsini zikhule, okanye "i-Gingival Hyperplasia." Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi:

1. Isifo sePeriodontal

Le yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo . Ukungcola kwamazinyo akho, esikubiza ngokuba yi- "plaque,"Ukuba ifilimu yebhaktiriya ebizwa ngokuba yi-plaque ayisuswanga kakuhle, iya kwakheka emazinyweni akho ngokuhamba kwexesha. Emva koko, ngenxa yoko, iintsini zakho ziya kuqala ukudumba. Cinga ngayo njengebhaktiriya ekhula kwindawo engcolileyo. Xa le "plaque" iqina ibe lilitye, siyibiza ngokuba yi-"tartar."

2. I-Genetics

Kwabanye abantu, oku kukufuzwa . Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba umntu kusapho lwakho unale meko, nawe unokuba nayo. Umzekelo, imeko yemfuza ebizwa ngokuba yi "Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis" inokubangela ukukhula kakhulu kweentsini. Le yimeko engaqhelekanga.

3. Unyango lwe-Orthodontic

Ukuba uneziqhoboshi okanye i-Invisalign® , usengozini yokuba nesifo seentsini. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezi zixhobo zinokubangela uxinzelelo kwiintsini zakho kwaye kunzima ukuzicoca, nto leyo enokubangela ukwakheka kwe-plaque.

4. Ukungalingani kweeHormonal

Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kubafazi. Ngexesha lokufikisa, ukukhulelwa, kunye nokuya exesheni, kukho utshintsho olukhulu kumanqanaba eehomoni emzimbeni. Olu tshintsho lunokwenza iintsini zibe novelwano ngakumbi kwaye zidumbe. Usenokuba ukhe weva ngabafazi abakhulelweyo abafumana ukopha kweentsini. Oku kusenokuba sisizathu. Kwakhona, ezinye iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala zinokuchaphazela oku.

5. Amanye amayeza

Ukuba usela amayeza kwiimeko ezithile, amanye ala mayeza nawo angaba yimbangela. Ngokukodwa:

• Amayeza okunciphisa umzimba: Amayeza anikwa abantu abaye bafakelwa amalungu omzimba (umz., iCyclosporine).
• Amayeza okuthintela ukuxhuzula: (umz. iPhenytoin).
• Izithinteli zeCalcium channel: Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nesifo sentliziyo (umz. iNifedipine, iVerapamil, iDiltiazem).

Kukho umngcipheko wokudumba kweentsini xa usebenzisa olu hlobo lwamayeza. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho wamazinyo ukuba usebenzisa olu hlobo lwamayeza.

6. Indawo Yamazinyo

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba izinyo lakho lithambekele kumgca weentsini okanye libekwe ngendlela engafanelekanga, izicubu zeentsini zinokukhula ngaphezu kwalo. Kwakhona, ukuba amazinyo akho axinene, le ngxaki inokubakho kuba kunzima ukuwacoca.

7. Utyando Lomlomo

Nangona kunqabile, ngamanye amaxesha emva kokuba kususwe izinyo le-wisdom, izicubu zeentsini ezigqithisileyo zinokukhula phezu kwezinyo kwicala elichasene nendawo yokukhupha.

Iintsini zakho zisenokuba zidumbile ngenxa yesinye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi zizathu, ngoko ke ukufumana unobangela ochanekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kunyango.

Ziziphi iindlela zokunciphisa lo mngcipheko?

Ukuxubha nokuxubha amazinyo akho yonke imihlaInganciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wesifo seentsini. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unesifo semfuza, nokuba ucocekile emlonyeni wakho, usenokungakwazi ukusithintela ngokupheleleyo.

Ngoko ke, ukuba unenkxalabo malunga noku, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho wamazinyo malunga neendlela zokunciphisa umngcipheko wakho ngendlela ekulungeleyo. Umzekelo, ukuba uthatha amayeza abangela le meko, ungathetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokutshintsha amayeza.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ayinyangwa? Ingaba iyingozi?

Ewe, ukuba i-"Gingival Hyperplasia" ayinyangwa kakuhle, inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezingaphezulu. Khawucinge nje, xa iintsini zikhula, kuba nzima ukucoca amazinyo ngokufanelekileyo. Emva koko, nazi ezinye izinto ezinokwenzeka:

• Imingxunya: Ukuba awuwahlambi kakuhle amazinyo akho, ukungcola kungaqokelelana phakathi kwamazinyo akho kubangele imingxunya .
• Iingxaki zobuhle: "Uncumo oluthambileyo" lunokuvela xa uncuma. Oku kunokuba nefuthe engqondweni.
• Isifo seentsini: Njengoko imeko isiya isiba mandundu, iintsini zinokonakala. Oku kunokuqhubekela kwiPeriodontitis.
• Ukulahlekelwa ngamazinyo: Ukuba kuqatha kakhulu, amazinyo anokukhululeka aze ekugqibeleni awe.
• Ubunzima bokutya: Ukutya kunokuba buhlungu kuba iintsini ziyadumba kwaye zibuhlungu.

Ngoko ke, ayingombono ulungileyo ukungayinaki nje kuba ziintsini ezivuvukileyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumana unyango ngexesha.

Gqirha, uyifumanisa njani le nto njenge "Gingival Hyperplasia"?

Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo okanye ugqirha wamazinyo udla ngokuba nguye oxilonga esi sifo. Xa usiya kuxilonga amazinyo, uza kuthatha imbali yakho yezonyango aze akubuze ngeempawu zakho. Ukongeza, olunye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi vavanyo zilandelayo lunokwenziwa:

• Uvavanyo lwamazinyo: Amazinyo akho aza kuhlolwa ngononophelo, kwaye uza kuhlolwa ukuba akukho plaque iqokelelene kufutshane neentsini zakho. Umbala, ubume, kunye nokudumba kweentsini zakho kuza kuhlolwa.
• Ii-X-reyi zamazinyo: Le mifanekiso inokujonga impilo yeengcambu zamazinyo akho, umhlathi, kunye nezinye izicubu ezixhasa amazinyo akho. Ingajonga nokulahleka kwamathambo.
• Ukuchonga iitshati zePeriodontal: Ugqirha usebenzisa isixhobo esincinci esibizwa ngokuba yi-"periodontal probe" ukulinganisa ubunzulu beepokotho ezijikeleze amazinyo akho. Oku kunokubonisa nokuba iintsini zakho zidumbile kangakanani kwaye nokuba kukho ukulahleka kwamathambo na. Ipokotho ephilileyo inobunzulu obuyi-1-3 millimeters. Nantoni na enzulu ngaphezu koko yingxaki.
• I-biopsy yezicubu:Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho unokuthatha isampuli encinci yeentsini zakho aze ayithumele kwingcali yezifo ukuze ivavanywe. Oku kwenzelwa ukuthintela ezinye iimeko, ezifana nomhlaza. Nangona kunjalo, oku akwenziwa ngumntu wonke.

Kuphela emva kwezi mvavanyo apho ugqirha angakuxelela ngqo ukuba unayo "i-Gingival Hyperplasia" okanye enye ingxaki.

Kulungile, ngoko ke zeziphi iindlela zonyango zoku?

Unyango lwe-"Gingival Hyperplasia" luyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu . Kukho iindlela eziqala kwezilula ukuya kwezinzima ngakumbi. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi:

• Ucoceko lomlomo oluphuculweyo: Kwiimeko ezininzi, izinto ezilula ezifana nokuxubha amazinyo kunye nokuxubha i-floss zinokunceda ukulawula kunye nokuphelisa isifo seentsini. Le yeyona nto ilula kwaye ilula ukuyenza. Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo uza kukubonisa indlela yokuxubha amazinyo akho ngokufanelekileyo .

• Ukucoca amazinyo: Ngokucoca amazinyo akho rhoqo nogqirha wamazinyo, ungasusa i-plaque kunye ne -tartar (iindawo eziqinileyo nezinamathelayo) eziqokelelana emazinyweni akho. Oku kunokunceda ekunciphiseni iintsini ezidumbileyo nezibuhlungu. Kungumbono olungileyo ukwenza oku ubuncinane kabini ngonyaka.

• Ukusika nokucoca iingcambu: Oku kunzulu ngakumbi kunokucoca amazinyo rhoqo. Kususa iintsholongwane eziyingozi ezijikeleze iingcambu zamazinyo akho. Kufana nokucoca yonke indawo yekhaya lakho. Oku kudla ngokwenziwa ngugqirha wamazinyo okanye ugqirha wamazinyo.

• Utyando lweGingivectomy: Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha kufuneka enze utyando lokususa izicubu zeentsini ezigqithisileyo . Olu nyango, olubizwa ngokuba yi- "gingivectomy," luya kwenza kube lula kuwe ukucoca amazinyo akho nokuphucula uncumo lwakho. Oku kwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia, ngoko ke akubuhlungu kakhulu.

• Unyango ngeentsini nge-laser: Kule nkqubo, ugqirha usebenzisa i -laser ephathwayo ukususa izicwili zeentsini ezigqithisileyo. I-laser inokuyitshisa izicubu ukuze iyeke ukopha. Le yinkqubo engenabuhlungu kangako kwaye iphilisa ngokukhawuleza.

• Utyando lokunciphisa iintsini: Ukuba iintsini zakho zikhule kakhulu ngenxa yesifo se-"periodontitis" (isifo seentsini esibi kakhulu), kunokufuneka wenze utyando lomlomo ukuze ususe izicubu ezinesifo kwaye ucoce indawo ejikeleze iingcambu zamazinyo akho. Oku kuya kunciphisa ubunzulu beentsini kwaye kuthintele ukukhula ngakumbi kweentsholongwane.

Ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba loluphi unyango olukufaneleyo, njengoko izinto ezininzi, kuquka nobunzima bemeko yakho, ziya kuyichaphazela le nto.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuxubha amazinyo rhoqo, ukuxubha i-floss ngakumbi, kunye nokunyamekela impilo yomlomo wakho kunokunceda. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iintsini zakho zidumbile kwaye zithambile, kwaye azipheli kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wamazinyo . Angakuhlola kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, akuthumele kwi-periodontist. Lumka ezi mpawu, ingakumbi ukuba iintsini zakho ziphuma igazi rhoqo, zibuhlungu, okanye zinuka kakubi.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva konyango? Ingaba kuya kuba ngcono?

Ngokwesiqhelo, i-gum hyperplasia inyangwa kakuhle . Ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho, ukuphucula imikhwa yakho yococeko lomlomo kunokwanela. Ukuba uthatha amayeza abangela ukudumba kweentsini, wena kunye nogqirha wakho wamazinyo kufuneka nisebenzisane nogqirha wakho oqhelekileyo ukuze nibone ukuba amayeza anokutshintshwa okanye umthamo uncitshiswe.

Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, utyando lwe-periodontal lunokufuneka ukuze kususwe izicubu ezigqithisileyo zeentsini. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, konke oku kukulungele. Kubalulekile ukugcina imikhwa emihle yokucoca umlomo nokuba emva kotyando, kungenjalo imeko ingaphinda ivele.

Impumelelo yonyango ixhomekeke kubunzulu bemeko yakho kunye nokuba unobangela ungafunyanwa kwaye unyangwe na. Uninzi lwabantu abaneGingival Hyperplasia luba ngcono ngonyango.

Ngaba oku kungathintelwa ukuba kwenzeke? Ndingenza ntoni?

Ewe, singakuthintela kakhulu ukwenzeka kwale meko ibizwa ngokuba yi "Gingival Hyperplasia". Nazi ezinye izinto ezilula onokuzilandela:

• Hlamba amazinyo akho ubuncinane kabini ngemini kangangemizuzu emibini ngebrashi yamazinyo ethambileyo kunye ne- toothpaste ene-fluoridated .
• Faka amazinyo akho ubuncinane kube kanye ngemini . Buza ugqirha wamazinyo ngohlobo lwefloss olulungele wena.
• Hlamba umlomo wakho ngesithambisi sokuhlamba umlomo kabini ngemini . Oku kuya kunceda ukulawula iintsholongwane emlonyeni wakho. Nangona kunjalo, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba yeyiphi efanelekileyo ukuyisebenzisa yonke imihla.
• Ndwendwela ugqirha wamazinyo, kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, undwendwele ugqirha wamazinyo ukuze ahlolwe aze ahlambulule amazinyo rhoqo , rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-6.
• Yitya ukutya okunesondlo . Nciphisa ukutya okuneswekile kunye neziselo.
• Ukuba uyatshaya, yeka. Ukutshaya yeyona nto ibangela isifo seentsini.

Ukuba ulandela le mikhwa ngokuchanekileyo, iya kunceda kakhulu ekugcineni iintsini zakho ziphilile.

Ngoko ke, yintoni eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka siyikhumbule kweli bali?

Ukuba neentsini ezivuvukileyo nezikhulileyo kunokuba yinto ebangela iintloni kwaye ibangele iintloni. Kodwa ubusazi na ukuba le tissue igqithisileyo inokunyusa umngcipheko wakho wokuba nemingxuma, isifo seentsini, kunye nezinye iingxaki zempilo yomlomo?

Ngoko ke, ukuba iintsini zakho ziyopha, okanye ukuba zibonakala zidumbile okanye zibuhlungu, musa ukuyithatha njengento elula loo nto kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo thetha nogqirha wamazinyo.

Zininzi izizathu zesifo seentsini. Ugqirha wakho angakunceda ufumane unobangela aze akucebise ngonyango olungcono kuwe. Khumbula, iintsini ezisempilweni zibalulekile ukuze ube noncumo oluhle kunye nempilo entle iyonke. Ukunyamekela impilo yomlomo wakho yenye yezona zinto zinkulu onokuzenzela zona!

Ukudumba kweentsini , i-Gingival Hyperplasia, isifo seentsini, impilo yamazinyo, impilo yomlomo, iintsini ezophayo, unyango lweentsini