Mhlawumbi ukhe waliva igama elithi 'i-hepatitis'. Ngamafutshane, yimeko apho isibindi sidumba okanye sivuvukala. Zininzi izizathu, kodwa usulelo lwentsholongwane zezona ziphambili. I-Hepatitis A kunye ne-hepatitis B zezinye zezo ntsholongwane. Namhlanje, sithetha ngesitofu esikhethekileyo esinokukukhusela kuzo zombini ezi zifo. Oku kufana nokubulala iintaka ezimbini ngelitye elinye.
Yintoni le nto yokugonyela i-hepatitis A kunye ne-B edibeneyo?
Ngamafutshane, esi sitofu sokukhusela umzimba wakho kwiintsholongwane ze-hepatitis A kunye ne-hepatitis B. Ngamanye amaxesha unokusibona phantsi kwegama lophawu elithi ``Twinrix''.
Enye yezinto abantu abaninzi abayoyikayo kukuba, "Ngaba ndiza kugula ngenxa yegonyo?" Akunjalo konke konke. Olu gonyo alunazo iintsholongwane eziphilayo. Endaweni yoko, luneendawo ezingenabungozi zentsholongwane. Xa ezi zingena emzimbeni, inkqubo yakho yomzimba iyaziqonda "njengotshaba" kwaye yenza ii-antibodies zokulwa nazo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba intsholongwane yokwenyani ye-hepatitis A okanye B ingena emzimbeni wakho kamva, umzimba wakho sele ukulungele ukulwa nayo. Ngoko ke awusoze ufumane i-hepatitis kolu gonyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ugonywe
Nangona olu gonyo lukhuselekile kubantu abaninzi, kukho iimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo ezifuna ukulumka. Ngoko ke, thetha ngokunyaniseka nogqirha wakho ngale micimbi.
- Ngaba unengxaki yokopha? (umz., i-hemophilia). Ukuba kunjalo, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha kwangaphambili, njengoko ukopha kakhulu kunokwenzeka kwindawo yokufakwa inaliti.
- Ngaba okwangoku unomkhuhlane okanye olunye usulelo? Ukuba nomkhuhlane omncinci kulungile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unomkhuhlane ophezulu, ugqirha wakho unokugqiba ekubeni akumisele ixesha lokugonya kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa.
- Ngaba unesifo sentliziyo? Ukuba ukhe wanesifo sentliziyo, nceda usixelele ngaso.
- Ngaba unenkqubo yakho yokuzikhusela yomzimba ebuthathaka? Ukuba inkqubo yakho yokuzikhusela yomzimba ibuthathaka zizifo ezifana nomhlaza, i-HIV, okanye amayeza athile (umz. ii-steroids), isitofu sokugonya sisenokungasebenzi kakuhle.
- Ngaba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies? Ngokukodwa, ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kule gonyo ngaphambili, okanye ukuba une-allergy kuyo nayiphi na izithako ezikugonyo, ezifana ne -neomycin, i-yeast, okanye i-thimerosal , ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngale nto. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na i-allergy onayo kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi.
- Ngaba ukhulelwe? Okanye uzama ukukhulelwa?
- Ingaba ungumama oncancisayo?
Ukwazi konke oku, kuya kuba lula kugqirha ukuba agqibe ukuba kufanelekile na ukukunika olu gonyo okanye akunjalo.
Inikwa njani i-vaccine? Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yi-vaccine?
Oku kudla ngokuba yinaliti kwisihlunu esikwingalo yakho engasentla. Inikwa ngugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshiweyo. Yenziwa ekliniki okanye esibhedlele.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuze ufumane ukhuseleko olupheleleyo kolu gonyo, zonke iidosi ezimiselweyo kufuneka zifunyanwe ngamaxesha athile amiselweyo. Ikhosi epheleleyo yokugonya, edla ngokuba needosi ezi-3 okanye ezi-4, kufuneka igqitywe.
Khawucinge ukuba uphoswe yidosi yakho elandelayo. Sukoyika. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza kwaye wenze idinga lokuthatha elilandelayo. Ungayeki ngokupheleleyo kuba uphoswe yidosi enye. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukugqiba ikhosi.
Kuthekani ukuba kukho ukudlula amayeza?
Oku kunikwa ekliniki, ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke aphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba usele kakhulu kwi-vaccine, yiya kwi- Emergency Unit (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nale gonyo
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa amanye amayeza alo naluphi na olunye uhlobo lwesifo, njengoko amanye amayeza enokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwale gonyo. Ingakumbi:
- Amayeza okunciphisa umzimba: Amayeza afana ne-`(adalimumab)` kunye ne-`(infliximab)`, asetyenziselwa izifo ezifana ne-arthritis.
- Unyango lomhlaza (iKhemotherapy).
- Amayeza ohlobo lwe-steroid: Amayeza afana ne-`(prednisone)` okanye `(cortisone)`.
La mayeza asebenza ngokunciphisa inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Oku kunokunciphisa amandla omzimba okuphendula kwi-vaccine kwaye kuvelise ii-antibodies ezifunekayo. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo) . Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba utshaya okanye usela utywala.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho emva kokufumana isitofu
Njengayo nayiphi na imijovo yokugonya, le inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci. Uninzi lwazo azibi kakhulu kwaye ziya kuphela emva kosuku okanye ezimbini. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ekufuneka siziqaphele.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo Ezinzima Zokwaliwa Yi-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuqina kwesifuba. |
| Utshintsho kwinkqubo yeemvakalelo | Ukudideka, ukungazinzi, ukungaziva mnandi kwimilenze, iintlungu, ukuxhuzula. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga. |
| 👍 Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Kwindawo yokutofa | Intlungu, ukuba bomvu, ukudumba, okanye ukurhawuzelela okuncinci. |
| Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zomzimba | Ukudinwa, intloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu zomzimba, umkhuhlane, isicaphucaphu, iintlungu zesisu, ukungabi namdla wokutya. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ugonyo oludibeneyo lwe-hepatitis A kunye ne-B lugonyo olubaluleke kakhulu olukhusela kwiintsholongwane ezimbini eziyingozi ezonakalisa isibindi.
- Ngenxa yokuba olu gonyo alunazo iintsholongwane eziphilayo, olu gonyo aluyi kubangela ukuba ufumane esi sifo.
- Ukuze ufumane ukhuseleko olupheleleyo kwigonyo, kubalulekile ukufumana inani elipheleleyo leedosi ezicetyiswa ngugqirha ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo .
- Ngaphambi kokuba ugonywe, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngokucacileyo ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo, ii-allergies, kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Kuqhelekile ukuba nentlungu encinci, ukudumba, okanye ukungakhululeki kwindawo ehlatywe kuyo inaliti. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezinzulu, ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukudumba kobuso, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko .
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