Yintoni iskeni ye-HRCT? (I-High-Resolution Computed Tomography) Masiyiqonde ngokulula!

Ngaba ubukhe wakhwehlela okanye waphelelwa ngumphefumlo okwethutyana? Ugqirha wakho kusenokwenzeka ukuba wenze i-X-ray yesifuba. Kodwa xa i-X-ray ingakhange ibonise tshintsho lubalulekileyo, ngaba ugqirha ukuxelele ukuba "wenze i-HRCT scan" emva koko? Xa watshoyo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uzive usoyika kwaye unomdla wokuba yintoni le. Ngoko ke, namhlanje, masithethe ngale HRCT scan ngokulula nangendlela enobuhlobo.

Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-HRCT scan?

I-HRCT (i-High-Resolution Computed Tomography) siskeni esikhethekileyo esithatha imifanekiso ecacileyo neneenkcukacha zangaphakathi kwemiphunga yakho . Kufana nokuthatha iifoto eziphezulu zemiphunga yakho. Le mifanekiso ingabonisa utshintsho kwiindlela zomoya ezincinci, iingxowa zomoya (i-alveoli), kunye nezicubu ezithambileyo ezizijikelezileyo. Ngexesha leskeni, ulala ebhedini ekhethekileyo. Emva koko ibhedi ingena kancinci ibe ngumatshini omkhulu, ojikelezayo. Lo matshini ujikeleza ujikeleze kwaye uthatha imifanekiso emininzi ye-X-reyi (ebizwa ngokuba 'zilayi') kwiikona ezahlukeneyo. Ekugqibeleni, ikhompyutha idibanisa yonke le mifanekiso ukwenza umfanekiso onemilinganiselo emithathu (3D) yemiphunga yakho.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-HRCT kunye ne-CT yesifuba eqhelekileyo?

Lo ngumbuzo obaluleke kakhulu. Imifanekiso efunyenwe kwi-HRCT scan icacile kwaye ineenkcukacha ezingaphezulu kunezo zifunyenwe kwi-CT scan yesifuba eqhelekileyo. Cinga ngale ndlela. Unencwadi yemifanekiso enamaphepha amaninzi.

• I-CT scan eqhelekileyo ifana nokujonga amaphepha encwadi ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi, elinye liphezu kwelinye. Yonke into ekwincwadi ibonakala kunye. Mhlawumbi umfanekiso omncinci ngaphakathi awubonakali kakuhle.
• I-HRCT scan ifana nokujika amaphepha encwadi kancinci kancinci, nganye nganye, uhlolisise ngononophelo iinkcukacha ezincinci kwiphepha ngalinye. Kulapho unokubamba khona notshintsho oluncinci emiphungeni ngaphandle kokuphosa nanye.

Ukongeza, ngexesha le-HRCT, ugqirha unokukuthatha imifanekiso kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo (ulele ngomqolo okanye ulele phantsi). Banokukuthatha imifanekiso ngelixa uphefumla kwaye uphuma. Ezi ndlela zinokubonelela ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neemeko zemiphunga.

Zeziphi izifo ezisetyenziswa yi-HRCT ukuxilonga?

I-HRCT iyacetyiswa ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba unengxaki ngemiphunga yakho, ingakumbi ukuba kukho into engabonakaliyo kwi-X-ray. Ikwasetyenziselwa ukubona indlela isifo semiphunga esele sifunyenwe sitshintsha ngayo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Itheyibhile engasezantsi ibonisa ezinye zeemeko apho i-HRCT isetyenziswa khona kakhulu.

Ndingayilungiselela njani i-HRCT scan?

Oku akudingi kulungiselela okuninzi. Kulula kakhulu.

• Nxiba impahla ekhululekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngomhla wokuhlolwa.
• Uza kucelwa ukuba ususe ubucwebe besinyithi, iiwotshi, kunye namacici njengoko zinokuphazamisana nemifanekiso yeskeni.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye usenokuba ukhulelwe, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha okanye abasebenzi ngaphambi kokuba uhlolwe.
• Abanye abantu baziva besoyika kwaye bengakhululekanga xa bekwiindawo ezincinci, ezivalekileyo. Ukuba nawe uvakalelwa ngaloo ndlela, sazise kwangaphambili.
• Ukuba ufumana kunzima ukuhlala ungashukumi ngexesha leskeni, yazisa abasebenzi.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha leskeni?

Akukho sizathu sokoyika. Olu ayilovavanyo lubuhlungu. 1. Okokuqala, abasebenzi baya kukwenza ulale ebhedini eqhagamshelwe kwiskena. Mhlawumbi iingalo zakho ziphezulu okanye zisezantsi. 2. Emva koko ibhedi iya kuhamba kancinci iye kumatshini wokuskena. 3. Ngelixa umatshini ujikeleza kwaye uthatha imifanekiso, ibhedi inokuhamba kancinci phambili nangasemva. 4. Okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ngexesha lokuskena, abasebenzi baya kukunika imiyalelo efana nokuthi "Ngoku phefumlela ngaphakathi, bamba umphefumlo wakho" okanye "Ngoku phefumlela ngaphandle." Landela le miyalelo ngokusondeleyo kangangoko. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ufumane imifanekiso ecacileyo. 5. Emva kokuba yonke imifanekiso efunekayo ithathiwe, ibhedi iya kuphuma kwakhona. Emva koko ungavuka uhambe.

Kuza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani oku?

Ukuskena ngokwako kuthatha ixesha elifutshane kakhulu , phakathi kwemizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweli-10 . Nangona kunjalo, xa lonke ixesha lokulungiselela lihlanganisiwe, kungathatha ukuya kuthi ga kwimizuzu engama-30 okanye iyure.

Ziziphi iingenelo kunye neengxaki ze-HRCT?

Njengalo naluphi na uvavanyo lwezonyango, olu luneengenelo kunye neengxaki ezincinci. Enye inzuzo enkulu kukuba ii-scan ze-HRCT azidingi kufakwa idayi yokwahlulahlula. Oko kuthetha ukuba akukho naliti zisetyenziswayo, kwaye akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka malunga neempendulo ze-allergy kwidayi. Ingxaki kukuba olu scan lubandakanya ukuvezwa kwimitha ethile ye-ionizing. Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha bacebisa olu vavanyo kuphela xa iingenelo zovavanyo zingaphezulu kakhulu kuneengozi. Ngoko ke ungakhathazeki kakhulu ngalo.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokufumana ingxelo?

Iiskeni zakho ziya kuhlolwa ngononophelo yingcali ye-radiology kunye nogqirha wakho onyangayo. Oku kungathatha iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ngoko ke, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba uza kuzifumana nini iziphumo kwaye baza kuthetha njani nawe ngazo. Ngamanye amaxesha siziva sixhalabile ngelixa silinde iziphumo zeskeni. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo. Kodwa khumbula, ukufumana ulwazi olucacileyo malunga nokuba kwenzeka ntoni emzimbeni wakho kuvavanyo olufana nolu kuya kukunceda wena nogqirha wakho ukuba nigqibe ngesicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo kuwe . Iskena se-HRCT IsiSinhala, iskena se-HRCT, iskena semiphunga, iskena se-CT, iTomography eQokelelweyo ePhakamileyo, izifo zemiphunga, izifo zokuphefumla