Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva ngathi izihlunu zakho ziyaqina ngequbuliso, umzimba wakho uqandisiwe, kwaye awukwazi nokushukuma? Kwabanye abantu, oku yinto eqhelekileyo yexeshana, kodwa kwabanye, kubangelwa yimeko yezonyango enzulu. Kwizonyango, sibiza oku ngokuba yiSpasticity . Ukulawula le meko, oogqirha baqala banike amayeza omlomo. Kodwa xa imeko iba mandundu kangangokuba ayinakulawulwa ngaloo mayeza, indlela ekhethekileyo yonyango ecetyiswa ngoogqirha ibizwa ngokuba yiBaclofen Pump. Kulungile, ngoko masithethe ngayo yonke into ngokulula namhlanje.
Kalula nje, yintoni le Baclofen Pump?
Cinga ngayo njengediski encinci yesinyithi esingqukuva. Le yipompo. Esi sisixhobo esifakwa phantsi kwesikhumba sesisu sakho ngexesha lotyando oluncinci. Ityhubhu encinci, eguquguqukayo (esiyibiza ngokuba yi-catheter ) eqhagamshelwe kule mpompi ifakwa kulwelo olujikeleze umqolo wakho (umjelo womqolo) emqolo wakho.
Ngamafutshane, le pump ine-reservoir egcina amayeza, ibhetri, kunye nomlawuli wekhompyutha. Ugqirha usebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo sekhompyutha esibekwa eluswini lwakho kwaye unika imiyalelo kule pump. Oko kukuthi, ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo emini, ubungakanani bamayeza owadingayo bucwangciswa ukuba akhutshwe kulwelo olujikeleze intambo yomqolo ngaloo tyhubhu ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Sikwabiza le ndlela ngokuthi yi-Intrathecal Baclofen Therapy (ITB) .
Ngoko ke yintoni le yeza ibizwa ngokuba yiBaclofen?
IBaclofen sisithomalalisi semisipha . Xa ifakwa ngqo kwi-spinal cord,
- Ikhulula izihlunu ezixineneyo ngendlela engaqhelekanga (ukuqina kwezihlunu).
- Inciphisa ukuqaqamba kwemisipha okungafunekiyo.
- Iphucula intshukumo yemisipha kunye nokusebenza kwayo.
Loluphi uhlobo lwezigulane olufanelekela olu nyango?
I-Baclofen Pump ayilungelanga wonke umntu. Oogqirha badla ngokuyicebisa kubantu abane-spasticity enzima abangakwaziyo ukuyilawula ngamayeza omlomo. Ezinye zeemeko ezinokubangela le meko ziquka:
- Isifo sokugubhuka
- Ukulimala koMgogodla
- Umvakalelo yokitazo
- Ukulimala kobuchopho okubangela usizi (TBI)
- Istroke
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba olu nyango lukulungele na, ugqirha wakho uza kwenza uvavanyo olukhethekileyo. Kule meko, idosi encinci yeyeza iBaclofen ifakwa kulwelo olujikeleze umqolo wakho kwaye umzimba wakho ujongwa iiyure ezininzi ukuze kubonwe ukuba ipompo isebenza kakuhle kangakanani kuwe. Iziphumo ziya kuqinisekisa ukuba ipompo isebenza kakuhle kangakanani kuwe.
Lwenziwa njani olu tyando kwaye kwenzeka ntoni emva koko?
Olu lutyando olwenziwa ngugqirha wezifo zengqondo okanye ingcali yokulawula iintlungu.
- Ngaphambi kotyando: Uza kufakwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia eqhelekileyo, ngoko awuyi kuva ntlungu.
- Ngexesha lotyando: Ugqirha uza kwenza utyando oluncinci esiswini sakho aze afake ipompo ngalo. Emva koko, baza kwenza olunye utyando oluncinci emqolo wakho ongezantsi baze bafake ityhubhu (i-catheter) esuka kwipompo iye kwindawo ejikeleze umqolo wakho. Ekugqibeleni, ipompo iza kuzaliswa ngamayeza kwaye icwangciswe ukuba ikhulule amayeza ngendlela oyifunayo. Olu tyando ludla ngokuthatha malunga neeyure ezimbini.
- Emva kotyando: Kuya kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele iintsuku ezimbalwa. Emva koko, ngaphambi kokuba uye ekhaya, ungathunyelwa kwi-rehabilitation yezigulane ezilaliswe ngaphakathi ukuze zikuncede uqhelane nezixhobo zakho ezintsha kunye nokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ungayigcina njani impompo?
Awunakukwazi ukuyipompa kube kanye uze uyishiye yodwa. Njengokufaka ioyile emotweni, le pump kufuneka izaliswe rhoqo. Ngokwesiqhelo, oku kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo emva kwenyanga e-1-6. Ukuze wenze oku, ugqirha ufaka inaliti phantsi kolusu lwakho aze afake iyeza kwindawo ekhethekileyo kwipompo (refill port).
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Musa ukulibazisa ixesha lokuzalisa ugqirha wakho nangasiphi na isizathu. Ukuba wenza njalo, ipompo iya kuphelelwa ngamayeza kwaye unokufumana iimpawu zokurhoxa ezinzulu.
Ziziphi iingenelo kunye neengxaki zolu nyango?
Njengayo nayiphi na indlela yonyango, le ineengenelo kunye neengxaki. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi.
| Iinzuzo | Iingozi/Iingxaki |
|---|---|
| Ulawulo oluphumelele kakhulu lokuqaqamba kwemisipha. | Usulelo kunye nokopha kwindawo yotyando. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zimbalwa kunezo zithathwa ngomlomo. | Ukuvuza kolwelo lomqolo. |
| Umzimba uyaqhubeka ufumana iyeza ngendlela efanayo. | Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwepompo okanye i-catheter. |
| Ukukwazi ukutshintsha umthamo weyeza ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo osuku, njengoko kufuneka. | Iimpawu zokurhoxa ezithi zenzeke ukuba iyeza liyekiwe ngequbuliso. |
| Ukususwa kwesilonda ngotyando ukuba kuyimfuneko. | Ukugqithisa kwenzeka xa umthamo wamayeza unyuswa. |
Iimeko ezingxamisekileyo ekufuneka uzazi ngokuqinisekileyo!
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo kweli nqaku. Kubaluleke kakhulu kuwe nakusapho lwakho ukuba niqaphele iimpawu zokurhoxa ngequbuliso okanye ukudlula utywala. Ezi ziimeko ezinzulu ezinokuba yingozi ebomini.
| Imeko engxamisekileyo | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Ukurhoxiswa kweBaclofen (Ukuba ipompo iphelelwa ngamayeza okanye ayisebenzi kakuhle) |
|
| I-Baclofen Overdose (Ingenzeka kwangoko emva kokugcwalisa amayeza okanye ukutshintsha inkqubo) |
|
Ukuba kukho naziphi na iimpawu ezingentla ezibonakala, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngaphandle kokulibazisa! | |
Ezinye izinto ezincinci...
- Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuchacha emva kotyando? Kudla ngokuthatha malunga neeveki ezi-6-8. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka uziphephe izinto ezifuna amandla.
- Ibhetri yepompo: Ihlala iminyaka emi-6-7. Xa ibhetri sele iza kuphela, ipompo iya kukhupha isignali eya kukwazisa. Emva koko kuya kufuneka olunye utyando oluncinci ukuze kutshintshwe ipompo.
- Iimpawu zosulelo: Ukuba indawo yotyando ibomvu, idumbile, ibuhlungu, ikhupha ulwelo, okanye unomkhuhlane, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .
Ngugqirha wakho kuphela onokwenza isigqibo esifanelekileyo malunga nokuba olu nyango lukulungele na. Ngoko ke, vuleleka kwaye uthembeke kugqirha wakho malunga nemibuzo, iinkxalabo, okanye iinkxalabo onokuba nazo malunga noku.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Baclofen Pump lunyango olukhethekileyo lokuqaqamba okukhulu okungenakulawulwa ngamayeza aselwayo.
- Esi sisixhobo esifakelwe ngotyando, kwaye kubalulekile ukuphinda uzalise iyeza kube kanye ngexesha elithile.
- Ungaze ulibale imihla yokugcwalisa amayeza. Oku kunokubangela iimpawu ezinzulu zokurhoxa.
- Qaphela iimpawu zokurhoxa kunye nokugqithisa iziyobisi kuwe nakusapho lwakho. Ukuba ubona naziphi na kwezi mpawu, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka (ETU) ngokukhawuleza.
- Xoxa nogqirha wakho ukuba olu nyango lukulungele na wena nayo yonke imiba enxulumene nalo.
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