Ugonyo lokukhusela kwi-Encephalitis yaseJapan? (Ugonyo lwe-Encephalitis Virus yaseJapan - Ixiaro) Masithethe ngale nto!

Ngaba wakha weva ngesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi -Japanese Encephalitis ? Usenokuba ukhe weva umhlobo okanye isalamane sithetha ngaso, ingakumbi xa uhamba uye kwiindawo ezithile. Oku kusasazeka ziingcongconi. Nangona ingcongconi encinci, inokuba yingozi kakhulu ukuba ufumana esi sifo, njengoko sinokuchaphazela ingqondo. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngegonyo elinokusinceda sizikhusele kwesi sifo. Igama lesi gonyo ngu-`(Ixiaro)`.

Loluphi uhlobo lonyango olu `(Ixiaro)`?

Ngamafutshane, le `(Ixiaro)` sisitofu sokugonya. Ngokuchanekileyo, sisitofu sokugonya intsholongwane ye -Encephalitis yaseJapan . Injongo ephambili yoku kukunceda uthintele ekufumaneni i-Encephalitis yaseJapan.

Cinga ngayo njengokuqeqesha umzimba wakho. Into eyenziwa lugonyo kukungenisa inxalenye engenabungozi yentsholongwane ebangela isifo emzimbeni wakho, ifundisa ukhuselo lomzimba wakho ( amajoni akho omzimba) ukuba ayiqonde loo ntsholongwane . Emva koko, ukuba intsholongwane yokwenyani ingena emzimbeni wakho, amajoni ethu aya kuba ekulungele ukulwa nayo.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba awusoze ufumane i-Japanese encephalitis kule gonyo. Kuba igonyo liqulathe iindawo ezifileyo okanye ezibuthathaka kakhulu zentsholongwane . Ngoko ke akukho sizathu sokoyika .

Eli yeza lingasetyenziselwa ezinye iinjongo. Ukuba unemibuzo ngalo, buza ugqirha wakho okanye umntu okwikhemesti.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ufumane olu gonyo?

Kulungile, ngoku ngaphambi kokuba ufumane olu gonyo lwe-`(Ixiaro)`, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho okanye umboneleli wezempilo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubaxelela, kuba ezi meko zinokutshintsha indlela olu gonyo olusebenza ngayo, okanye unokuba neengxaki ezingafunekiyo.

Nazi ezo zinto:

• Ukuba unemeko efana ne -hemophilia ethintela igazi lakho ukuba lingajiyi lula, okanye ukuba wopha, kunzima ukuyeka.
• Inkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhuselaUkuba kukho ubuthathaka. Umzekelo, umntu usenokuba une-HIV, uphethwe ngumhlaza, okanye usela amayeza athintela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela.
• Ukuba uvavanyo lufumanise ukuba igazi lakho linamanqanaba aphantsi eeseli ezimhlophe zegazi, iiplatelets, okanye iiseli ezibomvu zegazi .
• Ukuba uthatha amayeza okunciphisa igazi , njenge-warfarin.
• Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy enkulu kwi-Japanese encephalitis vaccine, naliphi na elinye iyeza, i-protamine sulfate , i-sulfites (isithinteli esisetyenziswa kwezinye ukutya), i-albumin (uhlobo lweproteni ), ukutya okuthile, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe, okanye ulindele ukukhulelwa kungekudala .
• Ukuba okwangoku ungumama oncancisayo .

Xa uxelela ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto, unokugqiba ukuba kufanelekile na ukukunika olu gonyo okanye akunjalo, okanye ukuba kufuneka unyamekele ngokukodwa.

Isetyenziswa njani le gonyo?

Olu gonyo lwe-`(Ixiaro)` lunikwa njengenaliti kwisihlunu . Ludla ngokutofelwa egxalabeni. Awunakuyifumana ekhaya ngokwakho, kufuneka inikwe yingcali yezempilo, oko kukuthi, ugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshiweyo .

Olu gonyo ludla ngokunikezelwa ngeedosi ezimbini .

1. Ukuba uthatha idosi yokuqala namhlanje,

2. Idosi yesibini inikwa emva kweentsuku ezingama-28 .

Kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, ukuba kufuneka ukhuseleko ngokukhawuleza (umzekelo, ukuba ngequbuliso kufuneka uye kwindawo apho isifo se-encephalitis saseJapan sixhaphake khona), ugqirha unokutshintsha ixesha lokunika idosi. Nangona kunjalo, esi sisigqibo sikagqirha.

Ngaphambi kokugonywa ngakunye, uza kunikwa iphepha elibizwa ngokuba yi- "Vaccine Information Statement" (VIS) . Eli phepha liqulethe ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nokugonywa kunye nemiphumo enokubakho. Funda eli phepha ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha ulifumana, njengoko olu lwazi lunokutshintsha ngamanye amaxesha.

Ingaba esi sitofu sinikwa abantwana abancinci?

Ewe, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho wabantwana malunga nokunika abantwana eli yeza . Kwezinye iimeko ezikhethiweyo, eli gonyo linokunikwa abantwana abancinci njengeenyanga ezi-2 . Nangona kunjalo, kukho amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko abandakanyekayo. Ke ngoko, ngugqirha oza kugqiba ukuba eli lifanele umntwana wakho okanye akunjalo.

Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?

Oku akwenzeki rhoqo, kuba ingcali yezempilo iya kukunika idosi echanekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iziko lokulawula ityhefu okanye igumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane ngoko nangoko .

Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Ungaze unike okanye wabelane ngeyeza lakho, ingakumbi inaliti, nomnye umntu.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yogonyo?

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukufumana idosi yesibini (idosi yokulandelela okanye yokunyusa) njengoko kucwangcisiwe ukuze ikhuseleke ngokupheleleyo . Qiniseka ukuba uyayikhumbula imini ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uze kuthabatha idosi yesibini.

Khawucinge ukuba awukwazi ukuya ngaloo mini. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ungabi livila, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho okanye ikliniki ubazise . Baza kukunceda ucwangcise olunye usuku. Ukutsiba iidosi kunokunciphisa ukhuseleko lwegonyo.

Zeziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale gonyo?

Amanye amayeza okanye ezinye izinto zinokusebenzisana nale gonyo (i-Ixiaro). "Intsebenziswano" ithetha ukuba inokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwegonyo okanye ibangele ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha nayiphi na kwezi zinto:

• Amayeza acinezela amasosha omzimba wakho : Umzekelo, amayeza anikwa umhlaza okanye amayeza anikwa ukuthintela ukwaliwa kwamalungu atyaliweyo.
• Amayeza e-steroid : Ngokukodwa, ukuba usebenzisa amayeza anje nge-`(prednisone)` okanye `(cortisone)` rhoqo. (Ngamanye amaxesha, ii-inhalers zeemeko ezifana ne-asthma ziqulethe i-steroid encinci, ngoko ke isenokungasebenzi kangako, kodwa kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho .)
• Ezinye izitofu zokugonya : Ukuba ufumana ezinye izitofu zokugonya ngaxeshanye nale mijelo yokugonya, okanye kungekudala, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaloo nto. Ezinye izitofu zokugonya zinokunikwa kunye, ngelixa ezinye kufuneka zibekwe kwindawo enye.

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi yonke into. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (amayeza kagqirha, amayeza angabhalwanga ngugqirha, imifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya) .

Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni , njengoko ezinye zezi zinto zinokuchaphazela olu gonyo.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele emva kokufumana olu gonyo?

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule nasemva kokufumana isitofu:

• Ukusuka kolu gonyoNokuba ukhuselo lulungile, lusenokungabi lolona lupheleleyo kubo bonke abantu. Oko kukuthi, kunqabile kakhulu ukuba umntu afumane esi sifo nasemva kokufumana isitofu, kodwa ukuba uyasifumana, iimpawu zinokuncipha.
• Olu gonyo lukhusela kuphela kwi-encephalitis yaseJapan . Alukhuseli kwezinye iintlobo ze-encephalitis (usulelo lobuchopho).
• Okubaluleke kakhulu: Qhubeka uzikhusela kwiingcongconi! Ukugonywa akuthinteli iingcongconi ekukulumeni. Ngoko ke, qhubeka usebenzisa inethi zeengcongconi, ufake izinto zokugxotha iingcongconi, kwaye unxibe impahla egquma umzimba wakho xa ungaphandle ebusuku.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yesi sitofu?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, olu gonyo lwe-`(Ixiaro)` lunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci kwabanye abantu. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, uninzi lwexesha ezi azibi zimbi kwaye ziya kuphela kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu .

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo okanye ukulaliswa esibhedlele:

Nazi ezinye zezinto ekufuneka uzixhalabise ngazo. Ukuba ubona into efana nale, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpendulo eziqatha ze-allergy : Oku kunqabile kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kuyenzeka, unokufumana irhashalala eluswini ngequbuliso, ukurhawuzelelwa, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuqina kwesifuba, isiyezi, okanye ukuquleka. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka , yiya esibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko .
• Iingxaki zokuphefumla .
• Ukudinwa kakhulu okanye ukuphelelwa zingqondo .

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi ngcebiso kagqirha, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka:

Ezi zinokwenzeka kubantu abaninzi, kwaye zihlala ziphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa ukuba zihlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbalwa, ziba mandundu, okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho:

• Umkhuhlane (usenokuvakalelwa ngathi umzimba wakho ushushu).
• Intloko ebuhlungu .
• Ukurhawuzelelwa, iintlungu, ukubomvu, okanye ukudumba kwindawo apho kufakwe khona inaliti . Oku kuqhelekile kwiigonyo ezininzi.
• Iintlungu okanye iintlungu zemisipha .
• Isicaphucaphu ( ukuziva ngathi uza kuhlanza).
• Ukuziva ubuthathaka okanye udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga .

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga okanye engathandekiyo emva kokufumana olu gonyo, ngaphandle kwezo zidweliswe apha ngasentla, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.

Igcinwa phi le gonyo?

Le yingongoma ebalulekileyo. Le `(Ixiaro)` yokugonya ayikuvumeli ukuba uyithenge kwikhemesti uze uyigcine ekhaya.Oku kunikwa kwaye kugcinwe kuphela kwikliniki, kwikhemesti, kwiofisi kagqirha, okanye kwenye indawo yokhathalelo lwempilo evunyiweyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezi zitofu kufuneka zigcinwe kubushushu obufanelekileyo, okanye zinokuphelelwa kukusebenza kwazo.

Khumbula ukuba esi sisishwankathelo nje!

Nangona sithethe kakhulu ngesitofu sokugonya i-`(Ixiaro)`, esi sishwankathelo nje. Sisenokungagubungeli zonke iinkcukacha kunye nemiba. Ngenxa yokuba iimeko zempilo zomntu ngamnye zahlukile, ngugqirha wakho kuphela onokukunika icebiso elifanelekileyo kuwe.

Ngoko ke, ukuba uneminye imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale mithi okanye ugonyo, nceda uthethe ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo . Bakulungele ukuphendula imibuzo yakho.

Ngoko ke, zeziphi izinto ezibalulekileyo esifanele sizithathele ekhaya kweli bali? (Umyalezo Wokubuyela Ekhaya)

Kulungile, sithethe kakhulu ngesitofu sokugonya i-encephalitis saseJapan ngoku. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• I-Encephalitis yaseJapan sisifo esithwalwa ziingcongconi esinokuchaphazela ubuchopho bethu ngamanye amaxesha kwaye sinokuba yingozi.
• Kukho isitofu sokugonya esibizwa ngokuba yi-Ixiaro sokukhusela esi sifo. Esi sigonyo sidla ngokunikezelwa ngeedosi ezimbini , iintsuku ezingama-28 zilandelana.
• Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane isitofu sokugonya, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngeemeko zakho zempilo zangoku (ingakumbi iingxaki zenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, iingxaki zokopha), naziphi na ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo, kunye nokuba ukhulelwe okanye uncancisa.
• Njengazo zonke amayeza, olu gonyo lunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci (ezifana nomkhuhlane, intloko ebuhlungu, kunye nokuqaqamba kwindawo ohlatywe kuyo inaliti). Ezi zinto zihlala ziphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana iimpawu ze-allergy enzima (ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kobuso), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
• Nokuba sele ugonyiwe, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqhubeka nokuzikhusela kwiingcongconi (inethi zomngcongconi, izinto zokugxotha izinambuzane).
• Ukuba usiya kwindawo apho isifo se-encephalitis saseJapan sixhaphake khona, okanye ukuba umsebenzi wakho ubeka esichengeni, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mgonyo.

Okokugqibela, ukuba unemibuzo okanye izinto ezikuxhalabisayo, ungaze woyike ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo, kwaye ungaze urhoxe. Impilo yakho yeyona nto ixabisekileyo onayo!

I- Encephalitis yaseJapan, i-Encephalitis yaseJapan, i-Ixiaro, isitofu, ingcongconi, uthintelo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga