Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiLamotrigine? Mhlawumbi ukudinwa okukhoyo kungenxa yemeko yempilo (isifo sokuwa) okanye isifo se-bipolar. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nolwazi olupheleleyo ngale yeza ngaphambi kokuba uliqalise, okanye ukuba sele ulisebenzisa. Kuba njengalo naliphi na iyeza, ukuze ufumane okuninzi kulo, kufuneka uliqonde kakuhle. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale nto ngokulula, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.
Yintoni iLamotrigine?
Ngamafutshane, iLamotrigine liyeza elisetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga izifo ezimbini.
1. Isifo sokuwa: Eli yeza lisetyenziselwa ukulawula nokuthintela imeko esiyaziyo sonke njengesifo sokuwa, okanye ukuxhuzula.
2. Ingxaki yeBipolar: Le yimeko apho imeko yomntu itshintsha ngequbuliso ibe lulonwabo olukhulu (mania) okanye usizi olukhulu, okanye ukudakumba. Ngoko ke eli yeza likwanceda ekulawuleni olu tshintsho lungaqhelekanga lweemvakalelo.
Eli yeza lisebenza ngokuthomalalisa imithambo-luvo esebenza kakhulu emzimbeni wakho, ingakumbi engqondweni. Linceda ekulawuleni ukuxhuzula kunye neempawu ze-bipolar. ESri Lanka, eli yeza lifumaneka phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezahlukeneyo ezifana neLamictal kunye neSubvenite.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unike i-lamotrigine, ugqirha wakho uza kukubuza imibuzo ethile. Kodwa unoxanduva lokuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:
| Imeko ekufuneka uyixele | Kutheni kunjalo? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba unembali yesifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga | Kuba eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokuchaphazela ukubetha kwentliziyo. |
| Iingxaki zesistim somzimba okanye izifo ezifana ne-lupus | Kuba indlela umzimba osabela ngayo kwiyeza inokwahluka. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Umlinganiselo ungadinga ukulungiswa kuba unokuchaphazela inkqubo yokususwa kwesiyobisi emzimbeni. |
| Ukuba ukhe waba nesifo sengqondo, ukudakumba, okanye iingcinga zokuzibulala | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela imeko yengqondo, ngoko ke kufuneka linikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. |
| Ukuba une-allergy kwi-lamotrigine okanye eminye imithi yesifo sokuwa | Kuba kukho umngcipheko weempendulo ezinzulu ze-allergy. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba amayeza anokuchaphazela na umntwana kunye neengozi kunye neenzuzo zakhe. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Khumbula le miyalelo ngononophelo.
- Ginya ipilisi yonke ngeglasi yamanzi. Ungaze uyihlafune okanye uyityumze la mapilisi.
- Ukuba uziva ukhathazekile sisisu okanye unesicaphucaphu emva kokusela eli yeza, lithathe xa usitya okanye usela iglasi yobisi.
- Thatha idosi echanekileyo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Musa ukuyitshintsha ngokwakho idosi.
- Ukuba usela kakhulu: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi: Ukuba ulibele ukusela idosi, yisele kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye nangasiphi na isizathu.
- Eli yeza lelakho kuphela: Ugqirha ukunike eli yeza kwimeko yakho kuphela. Musa ukulinika nabani na oneempawu ezifana nezakho.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Xa uqala eli yeza, qala ngedosi ephantsi kakhulu uze unyuse idosi kancinci kancinci. Ke ngoko, kungathatha iiveki okanye iinyanga ezininzi ukufikelela kwidosi ezinzileyo. Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokunyusa ukuxhaphaka kokuxhuzula okanye kubenze babe mandundu iimpawu zakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
Iingxaki ezinokubakho zokunganyamezelani kakhulu kwesikhumba
Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyazi nge-lamotrigine. Abanye abantu abasebenzisa eli yeza banokuba neempembelelo ezinzulu eluswini. Oku kunokwenzeka kwiiveki ezimbalwa okanye kwiinyanga emva kokuba beqalile eli yeza.
Ukuba uvela irhashalala ebomvu okanye emfusa eluswini lwakho kunye neempawu zomkhuhlane, ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye neentlungu zomzimba, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Olu rhashalala lunokuguquka kamva lube ngamadyungudyungu kwaye ulusu lunokususwa. Kwakhona, ukuba uvela irhashalala eluswini lwakho kunye nee-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo ebusweni bakho, emilebeni, okanye entanyeni/emakhwapheni, luphawu olubi kakhulu. Ukuba ubona into efana nale, musa ukulibazisa.
Ukulala kunye nengqalelo
Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele, unesiyezi, okanye ubona izinto ezifiphele kancinci. Ngoko ke, de wazi kakuhle indlela eli yeza elichaphazela ngayo umzimba wakho , ziphephe izinto ezifuna ingqalelo eninzi, ezinjengokuqhuba, ukusebenza kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini. Ukusela utywala kunokwenza ukuba oku kukozela kunye nesiyezi kube mandundu. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukuphepha utywala ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Nyamekela impilo yakho yengqondo.
Ingakumbi ukuba usebenzisa eli yeza le-bipolar disorder, lumka malunga notshintsho kwindlela ovakalelwa ngayo. Ukuba indlela ovakalelwa ngayo iba mandundu, ukuba udandatheka ngakumbi, ukuba awuphumli kakhulu, ukuba unengxaki yokulala, okanye ukuba uneengcinga zokuzilimaza, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo yengqondo ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba unomntu okukhathaleleyo, mxelele nangolu tshintsho.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-lamotrigine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba | Ubomvu, amadyungudyungu, ulusu oluxobukayo (nangaphakathi emlonyeni) |
| Iimpawu zomonakalo wesibindi | Intlungu esiswini esingaphezulu ngasekunene, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukutyheli kwamehlo/ulusu, umchamo omnyama |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Ukwanda koxinzelelo, iingcinga zokuzibulala |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Utshintsho lombono, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga, ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukukrweleka |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Lamotrigine liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu kwisifo sokuwa kunye nesifo se-bipolar. Sebenzisa rhoqo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nazo zonke iimeko zempilo onazo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezinobungozi zokunganyamezelani komzimba, ezinje ngokurhawuzelelwa okanye ukudumba kunye nomkhuhlane , funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Ukuba ufumana naluphi na utshintsho kwimeko yakho yengqondo, ukudakumba, okanye iingcinga zokuzilimaza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza akho ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
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