Xa wafumanisa ukuba uneHepatitis C, ngaba ugqirha wakho ukuxelele ukuba uqale amayeza amatsha? Usenokuba udidekile kancinci xa ubona igama leyeza. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale ndibaniselwano yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yiLedipasvir kunye neSofosbuvir owayalelwe yona. Masiyigcine ilula kwaye ilula kuwe, kulungile?
Yintoni iLedipasvir; iSofosbuvir?
Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yamayeza amabini alwa neentsholongwane. La mayeza mabini adityaniswe ukunyanga usulelo lwentsholongwane olubizwa ngokuba yiHepatitis C. Le ntsholongwane yonakalisa isibindi sethu. Ngoko ke eli yeza lilawula ukwanda kwaloo ntsholongwane emzimbeni kwaye linyange usulelo.
Okubalulekileyo kukuba, eli yeza alisebenzi konke konke nxamnye nezinye izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane, ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye neflu. Ngoko ke, kufuneka lisetyenziswe kuphela xa ugqirha wakho elinika i-hepatitis C. Ngamanye amaxesha ungalifumana eli yeza phantsi kwegama leHarvoni.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ukuze ukhuseleke kwaye ufumane okuninzi kumayeza akho, kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na imeko edweliswe kwitheyibhile engezantsi ukuba unayo.
| Imeko yempilo okanye inyani | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ezinye izifo zesibindi | Ukuba ukhe waba ne-hepatitis B ngaphambili okanye unesinye isifo sesibindi, ngaphandle kwe-hepatitis C. |
| Isifo seswekile | Ukuba unesifo seswekile, yitsho. |
| Isifo sentliziyo | Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kwesingqisho sentliziyo. |
| I-HIV okanye i-AIDS | Ukuba unentsholongwane kaGawulayo okanye i-HIV. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-aleji kweli yeza, faka amanye amayeza, ukutya, izithinteli, okanye iidayi. |
| Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo kweli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulithatha kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nangedosi efanelekileyo. Ungaze utsibe idosi. Qhubeka ulithatha de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
Eli yeza liza likwimo yeepellets ezincinci. Zimbini iindlela zokulisebenzisa.
Ukuba ithathwe ngaphandle kokutya:
Beka zonke iipilisi ezikwipakethi ngqo emlonyeni wakho. Ziginye ziphelele ngaphandle kokuzihlafuna . Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ungasela amanzi emva kokusela iyeza.
Ukuba ixutywe nokutya:
Xuba iipilisi nokutya okuthambileyo nokungena asidi. Umzekelo, ungazixuba nepudding encinci, iitapile ezicoliweyo, okanye i-ayisikhrim. Ufanele uziginye ngaphandle kokuzihlafuna zingadlulanga imizuzu engama-30 emva kokuzixuba .
Ukuba uyinika abantwana...
Eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala kwezinye iimeko ezikhethiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha wezingane kufuneka athathe isigqibo ngale nto. Ke ngoko, ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngononophelo kwaye ufumane ingcebiso.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe eli yeza kakhulu, nxibelelana neZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Ngaphandle koko, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (eyalelwe ngugqirha wakho, ethengwe kwikhemesti, amayeza esintu, iivithamini).
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Amayeza esifo sentliziyo | I-Amiodarone, iDigoxin |
| Iintsholongwane ze-HIV/AIDS | Amayeza aqulethe iTenofovir, iEfavirenz, iTipranavir |
| Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane | I-Rifampin, i-Rifabutin, i-Rifapentine |
| Amayeza okuxhuzula/ ukuxhuzula | I-Carbamazepine, iPhenobarbital, iPhenytoin |
| Amayeza eengxaki zesisu (i-gastritis) | I-Omeprazole, i-Esomeprazole, i-Famotidine, i-Ranitidine, ii-antacids ezine-aluminium/magnesium |
| Amayeza okwehlisa i-cholesterol | I-Rosuvastatin |
| Izinto zokunciphisa igazi | I-Warfarin |
| Iimveliso zezityalo | I-St. John's Wort |
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
Into ekufuneka inikelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kuyo!
Wakhe wosulelwa yintsholongwane ye-hepatitis B (HBV) ngaphambili.Ukuba ukhe waba ne-HBV, ukuthatha eli yeza kunokubangela ukuba usulelo lwakho lwe-HBV lwakudala luphinde lusebenze. Oku kunokuba yingozi. Ke ngoko, ukuba ukhe waba ne-HBV ngaphambili, ugqirha wakho uza kujonga igazi lakho rhoqo. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba unezinye zezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Ukuba uzive ungenabomi
- Umnqweno wokutya
- Ukuba amehlo okanye ulusu lujika lube tyheli
- Ukuba uziva udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga
- Ukuba isitulo sijika sibe mthubi
Ukuba unesifo seswekile
Eli yeza lisenokutshintsha amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Ukuba usela amayeza eswekile, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba kufuneka wenze utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza eswekile.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengazo zonke amayeza, le inokuba nemiphumo emibi, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu oyifumanayo.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
Iimpendulo ze-Allergic: Iimpawu ziquka ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi. | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyakhathaza | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Ukuziva ugula (isicaphucaphu) |
| Ukudumba (urhudo) | Ubunzima bokulala |
| Ukudinwa/ukudinwa | |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ledipasvir; I-Sofosbuvir lunyango oluthile lwentsholongwane yeHepatitis C.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngalo lonke ulwazi lwakho lwempilo kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Sela amayeza akho kanye njengoko ugqirha etshilo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kwaye ungawaphosi amayeza.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-hepatitis B (HBV) ngaphambili, lumka kakhulu. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ufumanisa iimpawu ezifana nokutyheli kwamehlo.
- Ukuba unemiphumo emibi okanye iinkxalabo ezingaqhelekanga, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho. Impilo yakho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo.
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