Uncedo lokuthintela ukukhulelwa okungalindelekanga: Masifunde ngepilisi yokuthintela ukukhulelwa engxamisekileyo yeLevonorgestrel!

Hayi indlela ekudakumbisa ngayo xa into efana nale isenzeka ngequbuliso? Mhlawumbi ucinga ukuba indlela yokulawula ukuzala oyisebenzisileyo ayisebenzanga kakuhle, umzekelo, ikhondom yaphuka, okanye ulibele ukusela ipilisi yakho yokulawula ukuzala yemihla ngemihla. Mhlawumbi wabelana ngesondo ungakhuselekanga. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngamayeza anokusetyenziswa ukunceda ukuthintela ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo ngamaxesha anje ngala. Abantu abaninzi bayazi oku njenge "pilisi yokulawula ukuzala engxamisekileyo."

Yintoni le pilisi yokuthintela ukukhulelwa engxamisekileyo? (`Levonorgestrel Emergency Contraceptive Pill`)

Ngamafutshane, iLevonorgestrel yipilisi equlethe ihomoni esetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukukhulelwa ngexesha likaxakeka. Le yindlela yokuthintela ukukhulelwa engxamisekileyo, hayi indlela yokuthintela ukukhulelwa yemihla ngemihla. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula oko.

Khawucinge ukuba ubunesondo esingakhuselekanga, okanye ukrokrela ukuba indlela yakho yokulawula ukukhulelwa ayisebenzanga kakuhle. Kwimeko enjalo, ukuthatha eli pilisi ngokukhawuleza, oko kukuthi, kwiiyure ezingama-72 (iintsuku ezi-3) , kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokukhulelwa. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"Morning-after pill", kodwa akukho mthetho wokuba kufuneka ulithathe kusasa emva kwesondo, kubalulekile ukulithatha ngokukhawuleza.

Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba le pilisi ithintela ukukhulelwa kuphela. Oku kuthetha ukuba ayikukhuseli kwi-HIV okanye kwezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (STIs). Ngoko ke kufuneka ulumke nakwelo pilisi.

Ungafumana eli yeza phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezahlukeneyo kwiikhemesti. Ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemesti angakuxelela okungakumbi ngale nto.

Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha/ingcali yezemithi phambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe le pilisi yokuthintela ukukhulelwa engxamisekileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho okanye umntu okwikhemesti:

• Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-allergy kwi-levonorgestrel, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, idayi, okanye isithinteli.
• Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba oku kulungile ukuba sele ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa , kuba le pilisi ayenzelwanga ukuba isetyenziswe ukuphelisa ukukhulelwa xa sele iqinisekisiwe.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, nceda usazise nathi.

Xa ubaxelela olu lwazi, kuya kuba lula kubo ukuba bagqibe ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye akunjalo.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?

Le pilisi mayithathwe ngomlomo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho angakucela ukuba wenze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa olukhawulezileyo ngaphambi kokuba akunike le pilisi.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha ipilisi ngokukhawuleza emva kokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga. Kungcono ukuyithatha kwiiyure ezingama-24 zokuqala . Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uyithathe kungadlulanga iiyure ezingama-72 (iintsuku ezi-3) . Thatha idosi echanekileyo njengoko ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ekuxelela. Ukuthatha iipilisi ezongezelelweyo akuyi kunciphisa umngcipheko wokukhulelwa, kodwa kunokunyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ngoko ke thatha idosi emiselweyo kuphela.

Ngokwesiqhelo, isigulana sifumana iphakheji yesigulana enale yeza. Soloko ulifunda ngononophelo, kuba ulwazi olukuyo lunokutshintsha ngamanye amaxesha.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye.

Kukwakho neemeko apho amantombazana amancinci aqalise ukuya exesheni anokufuna ukusebenzisa eli yeza. Unyango olukhethekileyo lunokufuneka ngamaxesha anjalo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango.

Ndingenza ntoni xa ndihlanza emva kokuthatha iyeza?

Ukuba uhlanza kwiiyure ezimbini emva kokusela ipilisi, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti. Banokukwazi ukukuxelela ukuba kufuneka uthathe enye ipilisi okanye ukuba kukho enye into omele uyenze.

Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?

Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe eli yeza ngaphezu kokuba ubucinga, fowunela iziko lokulawula ityhefu okanye igumbi longxamiseko elikufutshane ngokukhawuleza.

Yintoni endifanele ndiyilumkele ngakumbi xa ndisebenzisa eli yeza?

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzazi xa usebenzisa eli yeza:

• Ukuya Exesheni Kwakho: Ukuya Exesheni kwakho kusenokuba kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambili okanye emva kwexesha eliqhelekileyo. Oku kuqhelekile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukuya exesheni kwakho kudlule iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezi-7 , usenokuba ukhulelwe. Kwimeko enjalo, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza kwaye wenze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa.
• Ukukhulelwa kwesisu (ukukhulelwa kwetyhubhu): Ukuba ufumana iintlungu eziqatha esiswini , oko kungaba luphawu lokukhulelwa kwesisu. Le yimeko eyingozi. Oku kuthetha ukuba iqanda liyakhula kwaye likhule kwenye indawo ngaphandle kwesibeleko, njengetyhubhu ye-fallopian. Ukuba ukrokrela oku, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye uye kwicandelo likaxakeka lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
• Le asiyondlela yokulawula ukukhulelwa yemihla ngemihla: Kwakhona, le yindlela yokusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza kuphela . Musa ukuyisebenzisa ukuthintela ukukhulelwa yonke imihla. Ukuba awusebenzisi indlela yokulawula ukukhulelwa eqhelekileyo, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo kwaye uqale indlela ekusebenzelayo. Qhubeka usebenzisa indlela yakho yokulawula ukukhulelwa eqhelekileyo emva kokusela le pilisi.
• Akukho khuselo kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo:Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, eli yeza alikukhuseli kwi-HIV (AIDS) okanye kwezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (STIs). Ngoko ke, kufuneka usebenzise ezinye iindlela zokuzikhusela (umzekelo, ukusebenzisa iikhondom) ukuze uzikhusele kuzo.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, le inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, nangona ingenguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka , funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingezizo ezinzulu, kodwa ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:

• Intlungu yebele okanye ukuxinana
• Isiyezi (vertigo)
• Ukudinwa
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukungahambi kakuhle komjikelo wokuya exesheni okanye ukubona amabala
• Isicaphucaphu
• Intlungu yesisu
• Ukuhlanza

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naluphi na olunye uvakalelo olungathandekiyo, thetha nogqirha wakho.

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi? (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)

Ewe, amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nale pilisi ye-levonorgestrel. Oko kukuthi, inokuchaphazela indlela esebenza ngayo le pilisi. Ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza alandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe le pilisi yokuthintela ukukhulelwa engxamisekileyo:

• I-Aprepitant
• I-Armodafinil
• IiBarbiturates (umz. i-phenobarbital, i-primidone)
• I-Bexarotene
• IBosentan
• I-Carbamazepine
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziswayo e-HIV okanye i-AIDS okanye i-hepatitis
• I-Felbamate
• I-Griseofulvin `(Griseofulvin)`
• I-Modafinil
• I-Oxcarbazepine
• IPhenytoin `(Phenytoin)`
• I-Rifabutin
• I-Rifampin
• I-Rifapentine
• I-St. John's wort (lolu luhlobo lwesityalo)
• I-Topiramate

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (amiselwe ngugqirha, athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iimveliso zemifuno, iivithamini, kwanezongezo zokutya). Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela eli yeza.

Ungayigcina njani iyeza?

Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .

Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius / 59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Kulungile, masiphinde sikukhumbuze ngezona ngongoma zibalulekileyo koko sithethe ngako:

• Iipilisi zokuthintela ukukhulelwa ezingxamisekileyo zeLevonorgestrel ngamayeza asetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukukhulelwa emva kokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga .
• Oku kufanele kuthathwe ngokukhawuleza, kwiiyure ezingama-72 (iintsuku ezi-3) . Kungcono ukukuthatha kwiiyure ezingama-24.
• Musa ukuyisebenzisa le ndlela yokulawula ukuzala yemihla ngemihla. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokulawula ukuzala okusisigxina.
• Le pilisi ayikhuseli kwi-HIV okanye kwezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI).
• Ukuba ixesha lakho lidlule kwiintsuku ezisi-7 emva kwexesha, okanye ukuba unentlungu enzulu esiswini, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
• Ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
• Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukubuza ugqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo.

Khumbula, kubalulekile ukuba nolwazi xa usenza izigqibo malunga nempilo yakho. Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luya kukunceda!

i- levonorgestrel, ukuthintela ukukhulelwa okungxamisekileyo, ipilisi yokulawula ukukhulelwa okungxamisekileyo, ukuthintela ukukhulelwa, impilo yabasetyhini, ukuthintela ukukhulelwa, isondo esingakhuselekanga