Umzimba wethu yindalo emangalisayo ngokwenene, akunjalo? Asazi ngayo, kodwa kukho amalungu amaninzi ngaphakathi emzimbeni wethu enza imisebenzi yawo ngokuzolileyo. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeqhawe elincinci, nangona igama lalo lingaqhelekanga, lidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yethu yokugaya ukutya. Liyi "Ligament of Treitz". Usenokuba awukaze ulive eli gama ngaphambili. Kodwa makhe sibone ukuba liyintoni kwaye lenza ntoni.
Ngokufutshane, yintoni iLigament of Treitz?
Ngamafutshane, sisiqwenga esincinci sezicubu ngaphakathi esiswini sethu. Ngokuchanekileyo, sisiqwenga esidibanisa iindawo ezimbini zamathumbu ethu amancinci kwaye sisebenza njengenkxaso kuzo. Siphakathi kwendawo apho inxalenye yokuqala yamathumbu ethu amancinci, i-duodenum, iphela khona, kwaye inxalenye elandelayo, i-jejunum, iqala khona.
Cinga ngale ndlela, njengokuba xa ubeka intente, ubopha ilaphu lentente emhlabeni ngeentambo, le ligament ikwabamba le nxalenye yamathumbu ethu endaweni yayo kwaye iyixhase. Elinye igama lale nto kwisayensi yezonyango yi-'suspensory muscle of duodenum'.
Ziziphi iingenelo ezinazo ezi nxalenye incinci emzimbeni wethu?
Nangona incinci ngobukhulu, umsebenzi wayo awuncinci. Ngokuyintloko yenza imisebenzi emithathu ebalulekileyo emzimbeni wethu.
- Inceda ukutya kuhambe: Le ngxube yezicubu inokufinyela, oko kuthetha ukuba inokuncipha. Kungokufinyela oku kunceda ukutya kuhambe ngamathumbu. Njengepolisa lendlela elinika iimoto umqondiso wokuba zihambe, yenza ukutya kuhambe lula.
- Inxalenye yamathumbu ikwindawo yayo efanelekileyo: Njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili, oku kunceda ukugcina i-duodenum yethu ikwindawo enye. Ngaphandle koko, ingahamba ngaphakathi esiswini.
- Isalathiso soogqirha: Mhlawumbi le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Xa oogqirha besenza utyando esiswini sethu, le ligament yeTrietz ifana nesalathiso kwimephu. Le ligament imisela umda phakathi kwenxalenye ephezulu yenkqubo yethu yokugaya ukutya (Upper GI Tract) kunye nenxalenye esezantsi (Lower GI Tract). Umzekelo, ukuba umntu uphuma igazi esiswini, indawo ekuyo le ligament inceda oogqirha ukuba bamisele ngokuchanekileyo ukuba igazi livela kwinxalenye ephezulu okanye esezantsi.
Iimeko ezinxulumene ne-ligament ye-Trietz
Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza ukuba zeziphi izifo ezinokubangela oku. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba iimeko ezibandakanya i-ligament yeTrietz azixhaphakanga . Kwakhona, uninzi lwezi meko zizalwa nazo. Oko kukuthi, zibangelwa sisiphene esithile esenzeka ngexesha umntwana esakhula esibelekweni.
Eyona meko ixhaphakileyo nexoxwa kakhulu enokwenzeka kule meko kukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu .
Yintoni i-Intestinal Malrotation?
Ngamanye amaxesha, xa umntwana ezalwa, i-ligament yeTrietz kunye ne-duodenojejunal flexure azikho kwindawo efanelekileyo. Xa oku kusenzeka, iindawo zamathumbu azihambelani kakuhle ngaphakathi kwesisu kwaye zinokujikajika . Ngamafutshane, amathumbu ayabhityana.
Esi simo sidla ngokufunyaniswa kunyaka wokuqala wobomi bomntwana. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba abazali beentsana ezincinci bazi ngale nto.
Kukho iimpawu eziphambili ezininzi ezinokubonwa kule meko. Masizijonge kwitheyibhile engezantsi.
| Uphawu | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Intlungu yesisu engapheliyo | Ukuba umntwana uyaqhubeka ekhala, ebamba isisu sakhe, kwaye ebuhlungu, yiba nexhala. |
| Ukuhlanza okanye ukopha ngendle | Ukuba ukuhlanza kuluhlaza okanye kubonakala ngathi kukutya ikofu, okanye ukuba kukho igazi elibomvu okanye elimnyama esitulweni. |
| Ukungaphumeleli ukukhula | Ukuba umntwana wakho akatyebi ngokufanelekileyo ngokweminyaka yakhe, yithathele ingqalelo loo nto. |
| Usulelo oluphindaphindayo | Usulelo oluqhelekileyo lwenkqubo yokugaya ukutya. |
| Ukuhlanza ngaphandle kwesizathu | Ukuba umntwana uyaqhubeka nokuhlanza ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo. |
Unyango lwale meko kukubuyisela amathumbu ajijekileyo kwindawo yawo efanelekileyo ngotyando.
Ngaba ikho indlela yokuthintela ezi meko?
Le yingxaki abantu abaninzi abanayo. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, iingxaki nge-ligament yeTrietz zizalwa nazo. Izazinzulu azikafumani sizathu sithile sezi ziphene zokuzalwa. Ke ngoko, okwangoku akukho ndlela yokuthintela ezi meko ukuba zenzeke.
Ufanele uye nini kugqirha ngoko nangoko?
Eli lisenokuba lelona candelo libalulekileyo kweli nqaku. Ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho, ingakumbi usana oluncinci, unenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, musa ukulibazisa uye kubona ugqirha wosapho okanye uye kwicandelo elikufutshane lesibhedlele esingxamisekileyo (ETU).
| Iimpawu ekufuneka uziqaphele | Yintoni ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngokukodwa |
|---|---|
| Igazi esitulweni | Ukuba isitulo sibomvu okanye simnyama. |
| Ukuhlanza ngegazi | Ukuba ukuhlanza kuba bomvu okanye kube mnyama, njengekofu egayiweyo. |
| Ukwehla kobunzima ngequbuliso okanye ukungonyuki kobunzima | Ingakumbi ukuba abantwana abancinci abatyebi kakuhle. |
| Ukucaphuka rhoqo kunye nokuhlanza | Ukuba ukuhlanza kuyaqhubeka ngaphandle kokukhululeka. |
| Ukungaphumi kwamathumbu kangangeentsuku ezininzi | Ukuba ukuqhinwa kukhulu. |
| Intlungu yesisu engapheliyo okanye ukudumba | Ukuba iintlungu zesisu azipheli kwaye isisu sivakala ngathi sidumbile. |
Ezi mpawu azisoloko zibangelwa kukugoba kwamathumbu, kodwa zinokuba luphawu lwesifo esinzulu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ligament of Treitz yiqela lezicwili ezenza umsebenzi omncinci kodwa obaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yethu yokugaya ukutya.
- Iimeko ezinxulumene noku azixhaphakanga kakhulu, kwaye zihlala zizalwa nazo.
- Ukudumba kwamathumbu yeyona ngxaki iphambili enokwenzeka kule meko, kwaye ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana ezincinci.
- Ukuba umntwana wakho uneempawu ezifana nokuhlanza okungapheliyo, iintlungu zesisu, ukudumba, okanye igazi kwindle okanye ukuhlanza, ungaze uyityeshele loo nto.
- Kwimeko enjalo, eyona nto ilungileyo nekhuselekileyo onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha ngoko nangoko .
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